Sector Brief

eVTOL

Companies building electric vertical take-off and landing aircraft for urban air mobility, cargo delivery, and next-generation aviation.

10 Companies

Joby Aviation logo

Joby Aviation

S
Public (NYSE: JOBY)

Joby Aviation is a California-based transportation company developing a piloted, all-electric air taxi for commercial passenger service. The company completed FAA Stage 4 certification in late March 2026 and is now in Stage 5 (Type Inspection Authorization), the final gate before U.S. commercial type certification, which analysts expect in late 2026. Joby demonstrated the first-ever eVTOL point-to-point flight from JFK Airport to Manhattan in April 2026, and on July 7, 2026 the UAE's GCAA certified its flagship Dubai vertiport (VDX at DXB) as the world's first certified commercial eVTOL vertiport, clearing the network for a public launch directed before year-end. The company ended Q1 2026 with $2.5B in cash. Joby expects to carry its first paying passengers in the UAE and through the White House-backed eIPP program in the U.S. in 2026.

Founded 2009🇺🇸Santa Cruz, California
Flight-Test Miles

50,000+

Certification Progress

FAA Stage 5 (TIA) underway; Stage 4 completed March 2026; FAA-pilot 'for credit' testing expected later in 2026. Dubai vertiport (VDX) GCAA-certified July 2026

Top Speed

200 mph (322 km/h)

Market Cap

~$7.1B (mid-July 2026; ~$7.34/share)

Archer Aviation logo

Archer Aviation

A
Public (NYSE: ACHR)

Archer Aviation is an electric aircraft company building Midnight, a piloted four-passenger eVTOL for short urban trips, while expanding into defense and powertrain sales. As of Q1 2026 Archer had passed 700 Midnight test flights, completed 70% of for-credit FAA flight-test points, and formally closed FAA Phase 3 in April 2026 — the first eVTOL company to do so — unlocking Type Inspection Authorization (TIA) and entering Phase 4 (formal compliance testing). In the UAE, the GCAA transitioned Midnight to a Restricted Type Certificate (RTC) program on May 7, 2026, targeting initial commercial certification as early as Q3 2026 — meaning Abu Dhabi is likely to see the first Midnight passenger flights before the U.S. The critical remaining FAA milestone is a publicly demonstrated piloted transition flight (VTOL→forward-flight mode), which is slated for H2 2026. U.S. operations are targeted for H2 2026 in Florida, New York, and Texas under the eIPP. Archer is also the named official air taxi provider of the 2028 LA Olympics. On July 20, 2026 at the Farnborough Airshow, Archer and Anduril unveiled a jointly-developed autonomous, series hybrid-electric tilt-rotor VTOL platform — a defense variant, Anduril's Group 5 'Thunder' attack rotorcraft, and Archer's commercial 'Halo' variant — sending Archer shares up about 20%. The company ended Q1 2026 with $951M cash and $1.8B total liquidity.

Founded 2018🇺🇸San Jose, California
FAA Certification Status

Phase 3 closed April 2026 (first eVTOL ever); in Phase 4 (formal for-credit testing); TIA unlocked; 70%+ for-credit test points complete; piloted transition flight still pending (slated H2 2026)

Liquidity

~$1.8B at Q1 2026 end ($951M cash + $849M other); Q2 2026 results due Aug 6, 2026

Market Cap

~$3.7B (Jul 9, 2026; ~$4.87/share, well off a 52-week high of $14.62)

United Airlines Order

Up to 200 aircraft + option for 100 more

Optimal Trip Distance

~20 miles

Beta Technologies logo

Beta Technologies

A
Public (NYSE: BETA)

Beta Technologies is an electric aerospace company building the ALIA aircraft family, electric propulsion systems, charging infrastructure, batteries, and flight-critical systems for cargo, passenger, medical, and defense markets. Founded in 2017 by Kyle Clark, the company went public on the NYSE in November 2025 and uses a stepwise commercialization path centered on certifying its conventional ALIA CTOL aircraft first while scaling motor, charger, and engineering services. By Q1 2026, Beta had grown its aircraft backlog to 991 units worth $3.9 billion — including a new 100-aircraft Surf Air Mobility partnership — and had accumulated 139,000+ nautical miles of flight testing across a 123-site charging network. Beta was selected for seven of the eight U.S. eIPP launch programs, and U.S. Transportation Secretary Sean Duffy flew an ALIA at Vermont HQ in May 2026. In July 2026, BETA flew the first operational missions of the U.S. DOT and FAA's eVTOL Integration Pilot Program (eIPP), using the ALIA CX300 to carry United Therapeutics' manufactured organs across a ~275-nautical-mile Virginia–Maryland corridor. Q1 2026 revenue was $10.1 million, with FY2026 guidance of $39–$43 million. H500A motor certification has slipped past H1 2026 due to an unresolved FAA 'continued rotation' test challenge, while CEO Kyle Clark now targets ALIA CX300 type certification in the second half of 2027 (with the A250 eVTOL following around 2028).

Founded 2017🇺🇸South Burlington, Vermont
Commercial Aircraft Backlog

991 aircraft (~$3.9B; 291 firm / 700 options)

Flight Distance

139,000+ nautical miles flown

Charging Network

123+ total sites

Cash & Equivalents

$1.59B (March 31, 2026)

EHang logo

EHang

A
Public (Nasdaq: EH)

EHang is a Guangzhou-based autonomous aerial vehicle company and the regulatory first-mover of the global eVTOL industry. Its pilotless two-passenger EH216-S holds the world's first type certificate (October 2023), standard airworthiness certificate, production certificate, and — since March 2025 — the first air operator certificates for pilotless passenger eVTOLs, all from China's CAAC. Its certified operators have flown 3,000+ trial commercial missions in Guangzhou and Hefei with zero accidents, though the public ticketed launch has slipped past its original March 2026 target pending additional CAAC requirements. EHang delivered 221 aircraft in 2025 and debuted the VT35, a long-range (200 km) lift-and-cruise eVTOL, in October 2025. Its aircraft have flown in 22 countries, with recent firsts in Qatar, Mexico, and Switzerland, and a Hong Kong regulatory-sandbox selection in June 2026. Audited FY2025 revenue was RMB418M, about 18% below the unaudited figure, and the stock is down ~58% in 2026 amid regulatory delays and sector headwinds.

Founded 2014🇨🇳Guangzhou, China
Certifications

4 world-first CAAC certificates: type (2023), airworthiness (2023), production (2024), air operator (2025)

eVTOL Deliveries

221 units in 2025 (215 EH216 + 6 VT35); 4 units in Q1 2026

Trial Commercial Missions

3,000+ since AOCs granted (March 2025), zero accidents

Global Flight Footprint

22 countries; 40+ eVTOL operation sites across China

Market Cap

~$400M (July 2026, ~$5.32/share — down ~58% YTD)

Aridge logo

Aridge

A
Private (XPeng affiliate; HK IPO filed)

Aridge — known as XPeng AeroHT until an October 2025 rebrand — is the Guangzhou-based flying-car affiliate of EV maker XPeng, majority-owned by XPeng and its CEO He Xiaopeng. Its flagship Land Aircraft Carrier pairs a six-wheel hybrid van with a detachable two-seat eVTOL air module that the van stores, recharges, and auto-launches. The company has taken 7,000+ pre-orders at under RMB 2M apiece (including a 600-unit Middle East bulk order), completed the world's first flying-car mass-production factory in Guangzhou (first module off the line November 2025, 10,000 units/year design capacity), and has raised roughly $1B in equity — with first customer deliveries targeted for late 2026 pending CAAC certification and a confidential Hong Kong IPO filed in January 2026. A six-seat hybrid tiltrotor, the A868, is in flight testing.

Founded 2013🇨🇳Guangzhou, China
Pre-Orders

7,000+ Land Aircraft Carriers (incl. 600-unit Middle East bulk order)

Factory Capacity

10,000 units/year design capacity (120,000 m² Guangzhou plant; ~1 aircraft per 30 min at full rate)

Certification Status

X3-F air module: CAAC TC application accepted Mar 2024, PC application accepted May 2025 — type certificate not yet granted

Valuation / Capital

~$1B valuation (Series B, Jul 2025); ≈$1B total equity raised — Asia's most-funded crewed low-altitude startup

Land Aircraft Carrier Price

<RMB 2M (~$280K)

AutoFlight logo

AutoFlight

A
Private

AutoFlight (Shanghai Fengfei Aviation Technology) is a Shanghai-based eVTOL developer founded by Yuneec founder Tian Yu, with R&D and certification outposts in Augsburg, Germany and Shenzhen. It leads the world in cargo eVTOL: its autonomous 2-ton CarryAll (V2000CG) holds the complete CAAC certificate set — the world's first ton-class eVTOL type certificate (March 2024), production certificate (December 2024), and airworthiness certificate with first customer delivery (July 2025) — plus the world's first overseas eVTOL type-certificate validation, from Indonesia's DGCA in June 2026. CarryAll flies real missions, from offshore oil-platform resupply with CNOOC to mountain tea logistics in Guizhou. The passenger Prosperity, which set a 250.3 km world-record eVTOL flight in 2023 and flew the first cross-sea Shenzhen–Zhuhai demo in 2024, is in CAAC type certification, and a 5.7-ton, 10-seat V5000 'Matrix' platform entered certification in 2026. Backed by ~$100M from Team Global and a strategic investment of 'hundreds of millions of dollars' from battery giant CATL.

Founded 2016🇨🇳Shanghai, China
Certifications

CarryAll: world-first ton-class cargo eVTOL TC (Mar 2024), PC (Dec 2024), AC (Jul 2025) — only ton-class eVTOL with the full CAAC set — plus world-first overseas TC validation (Indonesia DGCA, Jun 2026)

Record Flight

250.3 km on a single charge (Feb 2023) — then the world's longest eVTOL flight

Order Pipeline

~1,100 preorders/framework agreements — incl. EvFly (205), CITIC Offshore Helicopter + CITIC Financial Leasing (100 intent), ZTO Express (30 cargo)

Pricing Signal

~$1.8M per aircraft ($21.5M for 12, Feb 2025 deal)

Eve Air Mobility logo

Eve Air Mobility

A
Public (NYSE: EVEX)

Eve Air Mobility (Eve Holding) is the Embraer-backed eVTOL developer, spun out of the EmbraerX innovation arm in 2020 and NYSE-listed since a 2022 SPAC merger, with Brazilian BDRs on the B3 since 2025. Its lift-plus-cruise aircraft — eight fixed-pitch lift rotors, a pusher propeller, Embraer fifth-generation fly-by-wire, four passengers plus a pilot, ~100 km range — flew its full-scale engineering prototype for the first time in December 2025 and completed a 59-flight hover/low-speed test block in May 2026, with transition flights slated for summer 2026. Eve holds the industry's largest order pipeline: ~2,700 aircraft (~$14B) in non-binding LOIs from 28 customers plus ~$500M in binding orders from Revo (São Paulo) and Japan's AirX. ANAC type certification and entry into service are targeted for 2028 (revised from 2027 in May 2026), backed by a record $577.7M in liquidity the company says funds it through certification, and a Taubaté, Brazil plant scaling to 480 aircraft/year. It also sells Vector, its urban air-traffic-management software, to 14 customers.

Founded 2020🇧🇷Melbourne, Florida / São José dos Campos, Brazil
Order Pipeline

~2,700 aircraft / ~$14B in non-binding LOIs from 28 customers + ~$500M binding (Revo, AirX)

Liquidity

$441.1M cash + investments; $577.7M total liquidity (record, Q1 2026) — funded through 2028

Certification Target

ANAC type certification + entry into service in 2028 (revised from 2027 in May 2026)

Planned Production Capacity

Up to 480 aircraft/year at Taubaté, Brazil (4 modular phases of 120)

Market Cap

~$777M (July 16, 2026; $2.23/share — 52-week range $2.23–$7.48)

Wisk Aero logo

Wisk Aero

B
Private (Boeing subsidiary)

Wisk Aero is Boeing's wholly-owned autonomous air taxi subsidiary, pursuing the industry's most distinctive strategy: skipping piloted service entirely. Its Generation 6 aircraft — the first candidate for FAA type certification of an autonomous eVTOL — carries four passengers with no pilot aboard, flown by onboard automation under ground-based multi-vehicle supervisors. Formed in 2019 as a Boeing–Kitty Hawk joint venture carrying forward the Cora program (Boeing took full ownership in 2023), Wisk has flown 1,750+ test flights across six aircraft generations. Gen 6 made its first flight in December 2025, a second aircraft joined the certification campaign in May 2026, and in March 2026 Wisk and Texas were selected under the White House-backed eIPP to lead the introduction of autonomous air taxi flight in the U.S. Launch markets are Houston, Los Angeles, and Miami around 2030, with Brisbane targeted by the 2032 Olympics.

Founded 2019🇺🇸Mountain View, California
Test Flights

1,750+ across six aircraft generations

Gen 6 Certification Test Fleet

2 aircraft flying (Dec 2025, May 2026)

Disclosed Boeing Investment

$450M (2022) + full acquisition (2023)

Supervisor-to-Aircraft Ratio

1:3 validated in NASA simulation (July 2026)

Launch Markets

Houston, Los Angeles, Miami (~2030); Brisbane by 2032

Vertical Aerospace logo

Vertical Aerospace

B
Public (NYSE: EVTL)

Vertical Aerospace is a Bristol, UK-based eVTOL developer building Valo, a piloted electric air taxi, and is the last major independent European player after the collapses of Lilium and Volocopter. Founded in 2016 by OVO Energy's Stephen Fitzpatrick, it listed on the NYSE in 2021 and survived a 2024 financial restructuring that made Mudrick Capital its controlling shareholder. In April 2026 its VX4 prototype completed the world's first piloted two-way eVTOL transition flight under civil DOA regulatory oversight — only the second company globally to achieve piloted transition — and its third full-scale prototype joined the test campaign in June 2026. The production aircraft, unveiled as Valo in December 2025, is backed by ~1,500 conditional pre-orders worth ~$6B from American Airlines, Avolon, Bristow, GOL, and Japan Airlines. On July 13, 2026 Vertical re-baselined its UK CAA/EASA type certification target from 2028 to 2029, and it is also developing a hybrid-electric Valo variant with up to 1,000 miles of range for defense and logistics markets.

Founded 2016🇺🇰Bristol, United Kingdom
Conditional Pre-Orders

~1,500 aircraft (~$6B est. value) — American Airlines, Avolon, Bristow, GOL, Japan Airlines

Certification Target

2029 (UK CAA + EASA concurrent, SC-VTOL Enhanced) — re-baselined from 2028 in July 2026

Flight-Test Campaign

3 full-scale prototypes; piloted two-way transitions since April 2026

Cash Position

£73.1M (March 31, 2026); ~£126M near-term liquidity incl. facilities

Market Cap

~$200M (July 2026, ~$1.65/share)

Also in this industry
XPeng logo

XPeng

A
Public (NYSE: XPEV / HKEX: 9868)

XPeng is a Guangzhou-based smart-EV maker (founded 2014; NYSE: XPEV / HKEX: 9868) that delivered a record 429,445 vehicles in 2025 (+125.9% YoY) and passed 1,185,801 cumulative deliveries by the end of June 2026. It reached its first-ever quarterly net profit (~$55.5M) in Q4 2025; Q1 2026 slid back to a RMB1.78B net loss on a seasonal delivery dip, but gross margin has held around 20.6%. The mass-market Mona M03 sedan is the volume driver (250,000+ cumulative), complemented by the new-generation P7, G6, G9, the X9 MPV and the premium GX SUV. XPeng designs its own Turing AI chips and VLA 2.0 autonomous-driving foundation model, rolled out in China in March 2026, and Volkswagen is a deep partner — co-developing an E/E architecture for VW's China EVs from 2026 and licensing XPeng's autonomous-driving software, the first at-scale licensing of Chinese AI-driving software by a Western automaker. Beyond cars, subsidiary XPeng AeroHT's modular 'Land Aircraft Carrier' flying car enters mass production in 2026 (7,000+ orders, deliveries late 2026) and the IRON humanoid robot targets 1,000+ units/month by late 2026. XPeng held RMB42.09B (~$6.1B) cash as of March 31, 2026 and is expanding internationally, launching the revamped P7+ across 36 markets.

Founded 2014🇨🇳Guangzhou, China
Cumulative Deliveries

1,185,801 (as of June 30, 2026)

2025 Deliveries

429,445 (+125.9% YoY)

Monthly Delivery Record (2026)

40,126 (June 2026, 2026 high)

Q1 2026 Gross Margin

20.6% (vehicle margin 12.1%)

Cash Reserves

RMB42.09B (~$6.1B), March 31, 2026