Archer Aviation is an electric aircraft company building Midnight, a piloted four-passenger eVTOL for short urban trips, while expanding into defense, powertrain sales, and aviation software.
It closed FAA Phase 3 in April 2026 and is in Phase 4. A piloted vertical-to-wingborne transition was still not on the company news index as of Oct. 19, 2026; the July 30 Salinas-Monterey and Sept. 4 Salinas-Hollister city flights used conventional takeoff and landing. UAE GCAA RTC commercial service still has no first-passenger date. On Aug. 10 Archer agreed to acquire Boeing's Wisk Aero, Insitu and SkyGrid. HSR expired Sept. 18, but named CFIUS, other FDI, and NYSE listing approvals remain unpublished, and the purchase has not closed. San Jose Fire Department open data records FIRE_OTHER incident F262859090 on Rio Robles at 10:29 a.m. on Oct. 12, 2026, with eight units. The log has no injury count. The New York Post said three people were injured and released after a battery-lab fire Archer described at 77 Rio, and that the aircraft was not involved. EDGAR shows no 8-K after the Oct. 2 filing. Q2 2026 revenue was $5.0M from FBO, Hawthorne lease and other activity, not air-taxi tickets; Q3 is unprinted. Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments were $1,560.6M at June 30. Archer is the named official air taxi provider of the 2028 LA Olympics and is standing up eIPP footprints in Florida, New York and Texas.
Advance Korean Air military AAM partnership toward conversion and export
Following the August 3, 2026 agreement, Korean Air will lead military conversion and systems integration of a Midnight-based platform for South Korea's Advanced Air Mobility defense program, with Archer providing airframe technology and FAA certification data. The two companies plan a staged roadmap toward a domestic component supply chain and export strategy; no contract value or delivery timeline had been disclosed as of late August 2026.
Deploy Zee through pilot programs with governments and airlines
Following the July 15, 2026 unveiling of its aviation-specific AI foundation model, and the August 5, 2026 airport-surface trajectory-prediction breakthrough previewed with commercial partners and regulators, Archer is in discussions to deploy Zee through pilot programs with government agencies, airlines, and other industry partners across airline operations, airspace management, and copilot-assistance use cases. No pilot partner or deployment timeline had been publicly disclosed as of September 16, 2026.
First passenger revenue flights in UAE under GCAA RTC program
The GCAA's Restricted Type Certificate program, signed May 7, 2026, gives Archer a streamlined path to limited commercial operations in Abu Dhabi as early as Q3 2026 - ahead of U.S. commercial certification. Abu Dhabi Aviation is the planned launch operator. Eight commercial-readiness workstreams (aircraft, ops, maintenance, crew training, airspace, vertiports, security, oversight) are in progress with the GCAA. As of September 16, 2026 no confirmed first-passenger-flight date had been announced and the Q3 window had 14 days left, so this is not recorded as slipped.
Complete Phase 4 FAA testing - piloted transition flight is the key milestone
With Phase 3 formally closed and TIA unlocked, Archer is now in Phase 4 formal for-credit FAA testing, and the FAA approved Archer's quality management system during Q2 2026, unlocking for-credit conformity findings. The most closely-watched remaining milestone is a publicly demonstrated PILOTED transition flight - where a human pilot manually shifts Midnight from VTOL to forward-flight mode under FAA observation - slated for H2 2026. As of September 16, 2026 that flight had still not been publicly demonstrated, even after the July 30 Salinas-Monterey and September 4 Salinas-Hollister piloted city-to-city flights, both conventional takeoff and landing.
Stand up initial U.S. operating footprints ahead of eIPP and LA28
With Florida, New York, and Texas selected for the White House's eIPP, Archer needs to establish local teams, vertiport infrastructure, and procedures supporting supervised Midnight operations in H2 2026. Longer-range, Archer is the named official air taxi provider of the 2028 LA Olympics, and is building out Hawthorne Municipal Airport (master lease acquired December 2025) as the network's central operational hub. On August 24, 2026, Archer and AEG announced an exclusive multiyear partnership to develop downtown Los Angeles' first vertiport at L.A. LIVE. On September 4, 2026 Midnight completed the first 'No Roads' tour stop, a piloted Salinas-Hollister round trip (about 12 minutes and 125 mph each way); further Northern California, Los Angeles, Texas and Florida legs are planned in close coordination with the FAA. On September 10, 2026 ACES said it would site interoperable charging in Texas with TxDOT to support eIPP operations across the Texas Triangle.
Close acquisition of Boeing's Wisk Aero, Insitu and SkyGrid
Archer signed a definitive agreement on August 10, 2026 to acquire Boeing's Wisk Aero (autonomous eVTOL), Insitu (defense drones, over $200M annual revenue across operations in roughly 35 countries), and SkyGrid (airspace-management software). Boeing will hold a stake of nearly 20% (up to 19.75% of Class A shares) in Archer plus two warrants (each for $100M of Class A stock, exercisable at $13.00 and $17.88/share respectively), and has committed to invest up to $55M in an upcoming Archer funding round any time before March 31, 2027. The transaction is still subject to expiration of the Hart-Scott-Rodino antitrust waiting period, with no complications reported as of Sept 4, 2026; closing is expected by year end 2026. Archer's stated integration plan is to fold Wisk's autonomy, flight-control, and sensor technology into Zee and deploy it on the uncrewed Halo platform first to harden it, then bring the autonomy stack back to the piloted Midnight air-taxi platform once the FAA is ready to certify autonomous flight for passenger operations. The deal would extend Archer into autonomous eVTOL, defense UAS, and airspace software beyond piloted Midnight.
Advance the Anduril Thunder / Halo autonomous VTOL toward 2027 first flight
Following the July 20, 2026 unveiling of the jointly-developed autonomous, series hybrid-electric tilt-rotor platform, Archer and Anduril need to convert multiple full-scale surrogate test flights into a production aircraft, with first flight of the production Thunder defense variant targeted for 2027. Archer named Marubeni Aerospace as the strategic launch partner for the commercial 'Halo' variant on July 22, 2026 and said additional Halo commercial partners are expected later in 2026, opening a dual-use revenue path beyond piloted Midnight air-taxi operations.
On Sept. 29, 2026 the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California ruled on motions to dismiss in Joby Aero v. Archer Aviation, Case No. 5:25-cv-10703-SVK. Archer's Oct. 2 Form 8-K said the court dismissed certain trade-secret and contract claims against Archer and an employee, some with leave to amend, while other claims proceed. The court dismissed Archer's Lanham Act and California Unfair Competition Law counterclaims against Joby Aero and Joby Aviation without leave to amend.
Archer said on September 24 that the Hart-Scott-Rodino waiting period for its purchase of Boeing's Wisk Aero, SkyGrid, and Insitu units expired at 11:59 p.m. EDT on September 18. That satisfies a key closing condition; other regulatory approvals remain, and Archer still expects the deal to close by the end of 2026. Boeing would take an equity stake in Archer. Insitu, Boeing's untracked drone unit, is part of the same package.
Archer Aviation announced around September 3, 2026 the launch of its 'No Roads' city-to-city flight tour, coordinated with the FAA and starting with Northern California routes to Hollister, Monterey, San Martin, San Jose, Oakland and San Francisco, following more than 70 test flights of its piloted four-seat Midnight air taxi in August alone. The tour is meant to pave the way for Archer to fly Midnight in the Los Angeles area, Texas and Florida as it prepares for its role as the official air taxi provider of the LA28 Games and its participation in the White House's eVTOL Integration Pilot Program, and Archer plans to unveil charging locations tied to its ACES consortium with BETA Technologies and Macquarie Capital along the route.
Archer Aviation and sports and entertainment group AEG announced on August 24 an exclusive multiyear partnership to develop a vertiport at AEG's L.A. LIVE district in downtown Los Angeles, next to Crypto.com Arena, which the companies say would be the first announced vertiport in downtown LA. The two have completed an initial feasibility study covering land use, airspace, power availability, and community impact, and are now reviewing operational approach and guest experience, building toward Archer's role as the official air taxi provider of the LA28 Olympic and Paralympic Games.
Archer Aviation reported Q2 2026 results on August 10: revenue of $5 million, up 213% sequentially and above analyst estimates, but a GAAP loss of $0.34 per share missed the $0.25 estimate on a $6 million one-time litigation settlement and non-cash warrant fair-value swings. Adjusted EBITDA loss was $177 million, the low end of prior guidance, and total liquidity fell to about $1.6 billion from $1.8 billion at Q1 end; Archer held its Q3 adjusted EBITDA guidance at a loss of $170-200 million as it continues flight testing toward Midnight's commercial debut.
Archer Aviation signed a definitive agreement on August 10 to acquire three Boeing subsidiaries, autonomous eVTOL developer Wisk Aero, defense drone maker Insitu, and airspace-management software firm SkyGrid, in a deal expected to close by year-end pending antitrust review. Boeing will receive Archer Class A shares and warrants giving it a stake of nearly 20% in Archer, plus the right to invest up to $55 million in an upcoming Archer funding round, while retaining cross-licensing rights to Wisk's autonomous flight systems for its own commercial and defense platforms.
Archer Aviation said on August 5 that its Zee aviation foundation model achieved a breakthrough demonstrating real-time prediction of aircraft trajectories on the airport surface several minutes into the future, giving pilots and controllers more time to react to potential conflicts. The model pairs a generative conditional-flow-matching framework with a satellite-imagery vision transformer, and Archer has begun testing it at Hawthorne Airport ahead of planned pilot programs with airlines and regulators.
Archer Aviation said its Midnight aircraft completed a piloted round trip between Salinas Municipal Airport and Monterey Regional Airport on July 30, with each roughly 9-minute leg using conventional runway takeoffs and landings rather than a full vertical-to-forward-flight transition. The flight demonstrated Midnight's regional range and speed ahead of planned eVTOL Integration Pilot Program operations, though a publicly demonstrated piloted transition flight - the milestone Archer still needs for FAA certification - had not occurred as of the flight.
Archer Aviation announced Zee on July 15, an aviation-specific AI foundation model trained on real-world operational data including ADS-B feeds from over 6,000 receivers, air-traffic-control communications, maps, aircraft state, terrain and weather. Built by an approximately 100-person AI team led by Mario Srouji and designed to run offline/on-device as well as server-hosted, Zee targets airline operations, airspace management and pilot copilot-assistance, extending Archer's ambitions beyond air-taxi manufacturing into aviation software as a pillar of its 'Physical AI' strategy.
Archer Aviation and defense company Anduril unveiled a jointly developed autonomous hybrid-electric tiltrotor aircraft at Farnborough on July 20, offered in a commercial variant Archer calls Halo and a defense variant Anduril calls Thunder that share a common architecture. The series hybrid-electric design takes off vertically and transitions to wing-borne cruise, with Anduril saying Thunder is built to cruise above 200 knots and range thousands of nautical miles as an autonomous 'loyal wingman' flying alongside crewed aircraft. First flight is targeted for 2027.
Archer Aviation, BETA Technologies and Macquarie Capital on July 16 launched ACES - America's Consortium for Electric Skyways - a plan to build interoperable charging infrastructure at up to 250 airport and vertiport sites across the US by 2030. The network will use BETA's chargers built on the Combined Charging Standard (CCS), the open standard endorsed by the General Aviation Manufacturers Association and broadly adopted across the eVTOL industry, with initial sites prioritized in California, Texas, Florida and New York where the two air-taxi makers plan to operate. Macquarie Capital will advise the consortium and help arrange the capital to fund site acquisition and construction.
Archer Aviation's proposal to redomesticate from Delaware to Texas failed to win the required approval at its June 26 annual meeting, the company disclosed in a securities filing. The measure needed a majority of all outstanding shares; it drew about 234.1 million votes in favor and 44.5 million against but was undercut by roughly 201.8 million broker non-votes, leaving Archer incorporated in Delaware. Shareholders did elect both director nominees and ratified PricewaterhouseCoopers as the company's auditor.
Archer Aviation held its annual meeting on June 26, asking shareholders to approve redomesticating from Delaware to Texas by conversion, alongside director elections and an advisory pay vote. The eVTOL maker argues Texas offers a more business-friendly, code-based corporate law framework, growing operational ties through its planned Integration Pilot Program deployments, and roughly $250,000 a year in franchise-tax savings. The measure faced a high bar: it needed a majority of all outstanding shares, so abstentions and non-votes effectively counted against it.
A ruling in the trade-secrets fight between eVTOL rivals Joby Aviation and Archer Aviation, reported June 18, allowed Joby's core misappropriation claim - tied to a confidential real-estate developer partnership - to move forward while dismissing several broader claims and throwing out all of Archer's counterclaims alleging fraud and import misclassification. U.S. Magistrate Judge Susan van Keulen issued the order in the Northern District of California, giving both sides limited windows to amend their claims. Joby first sued Archer and a former Joby employee in November 2025 over allegedly stolen confidential information.
A federal magistrate judge, Susan van Keulen, ruled in early June that the core of Joby Aviation's trade-secret lawsuit against rival Archer Aviation and former Joby employee George Kivork can proceed - centered on a confidential real-estate developer agreement - while dismissing Archer's counterclaims in their entirety as 'impermissible shotgun pleadings,' with leave to amend by June 29. Both eVTOL developers claimed partial victory; Joby may amend its complaint by June 22, and the procedural reset keeps the closely watched corporate-espionage fight between the two leading U.S. air-taxi companies alive. The ruling lands as both race through FAA type certification ahead of planned 2026 commercial launches.
1,160 full-time plus 500 contingent workers as of Dec 31, 2025 (no newer headcount in the Q2 2026 10-Q)
Est. annual revenue
Q2 2026 revenue $5.0M
(up 213% sequentially); GAAP net loss $263.2M / $0.34 per share; Adjusted EBITDA loss $177.1M; Q3 2026 Adjusted EBITDA guidance still a loss of $170-200M; Q3 results not yet reported (street calendars cluster around Nov 5, 2026)
FAA Certification Status
Phase 3 closed April 2026
(first eVTOL ever); in Phase 4 (formal for-credit testing); TIA unlocked; FAA approved Archer's quality management system during Q2 2026, enabling for-credit conformity findings and making Archer the only eVTOL OEM in Phase 4 with an accepted means of compliance; the publicly demonstrated PILOTED transition flight remains pending as of Sept 16, 2026 (still slated H2 2026), even after the July 30 Salinas-Monterey and September 4 Salinas-Hollister piloted city-to-city flights, both conventional takeoff and landing
Liquidity
$1,560.6M cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments plus $7.3M restricted cash as of June 30, 2026, down $215.3M from $1,775.9M at Q1 end; Q3 2026 results not yet reported
Market Cap
~$4.21B
Sept 15 2026 close $5.47 on 770.02M Class A shares outstanding as of Aug 5; down from the Sept 8 $5.83 / ~$4.49B print; 52-week range $4.30-$14.62
United Airlines Order
Up to 200 aircraft + option for 100 more
Korean Air Order
Up to 100 aircraft
(exclusive Korea commercialization partner since Oct 2025); expanded Aug 3, 2026 into a military AAM conversion and export partnership
Optimal Trip Distance
~20 miles
Market Cap
~$4.40B
Sept 24 2026 close $5.71 on 770.02M Class A shares; 52-week range $4.30-$14.62
Boeing deal remaining close conditions
As of Oct
10, 2026 no later 8-K than Oct. 2. Still required: national-security or FDI approvals, NYSE listing of Consideration Shares, and other customary conditions. Close still expected by year-end 2026; outside date 9 May 2027 with a 3-month extension if only the Regulatory Condition remains.
Q2 2026 revenue mix
$5.0M in Q2: $3.0M FBO, $1.0M Hawthorne lease, $1.0M other (not air-taxi tickets)
Boeing forward equity terms
Up to $55M Boeing purchase is Archer's single-occasion option inside a company offering of at least $400M (later of Mar 31, 2027 or 3 months after close), not a standalone committed round. Boeing expected to hold about 16.5% of Class A after closing before warrants.
Market Cap
~$4.32B
25 Sep 2026 close $5.61 on 770.03M Class A shares; 52-week range $4.30-$14.62
Market Cap
About $3.82B
Oct. 9 2026 close $4.96 on 770.03M Class A shares outstanding as of the Sept. 25 print
Rechecked Oct. 19, 2026. The company news index still tops at the Sept. 24 HSR release. Other regulatory approvals are unnamed, so CFIUS, other FDI, and NYSE listing of Consideration Shares are not shown as closed. No piloted Midnight vertical-to-wingborne transition appears after the conventional city flights. San Jose Fire open data lists FIRE_OTHER incident F262859090 on Rio Robles at 10:29 a.m. Oct. 12, with eight units, plus a medical call at 11:41 a.m. The log has no injury count or street number. The New York Post, published Oct. 13, said the event was Monday, quoted Archer calling it yesterday at the 77 Rio battery lab, and said three people were injured and released. A KRON rewrite called it Tuesday morning; that weekday conflicts with the fire log, and no Oct. 13 Rio Robles fire row was returned. EDGAR's newest 8-K is still Oct. 2. The Cal OES spill record was not opened.
Revenue streams
Launch Edition & Air Taxi Operations
Archer's main planned business is operating Midnight in air taxi networks, starting with its Launch Edition model that deploys aircraft, pilots, technicians, and engineering support into early-adopter markets such as Abu Dhabi before broader scaled service.
Defense & Dual-Use Aircraft
Archer is building a defense business around DoD work and its jointly-developed autonomous VTOL platform with Anduril, unveiled July 20, 2026 as the Group 5 'Thunder' attack rotorcraft (Anduril's defense variant) and 'Halo' (Archer's commercial variant, rated for a 320 mph top speed and 920-mile range). The dual-use, series hybrid-electric tilt-rotor is aimed at wingman, logistics, cargo, medevac, and other military or government missions, with first flight of the production aircraft targeted for 2027. On August 3, 2026, Archer also expanded its defense pipeline internationally: Korean Air will lead a Midnight-based military conversion and systems integration program for South Korea's Advanced Air Mobility defense initiative, with Archer supplying airframe technology and certification data toward a phased localization and export roadmap.
Electric Powertrain Sales
Archer has started monetizing its vertically integrated electric propulsion stack by selling its proprietary powertrain to third parties, beginning with Anduril and EDGE Group for the Omen autonomous air vehicle.
Aviation AI Software (Zee)
Archer's July 15, 2026 Zee announcement opens a software-licensing path distinct from aircraft manufacturing and operations: an aviation-specific AI foundation model for airline operations, airspace management, and copilot assistance. Archer is in discussions to deploy Zee through pilot programs with governments, airlines, and other industry partners, though no commercial contracts had been disclosed as of late July 2026.
Hawthorne FBO and airport operations
Q2 2026 recognized revenue of $5.0M was $3.0M FBO-related, $1.0M Hawthorne Airport lease, and $1.0M other, not air-taxi tickets. Archer acquired Hawthorne Airport rights in December 2025 and, on April 1, 2026, exercised a $25.0M cash option (plus $44.8M option fair value) for the FBO business.
07
Timeline31
2026
Molicel says the 77 Rio lab fire was employee error
On 15 October 2026 Molicel said Archer had confirmed that the minor fire during routine testing at the 77 Rio battery lab was solely an employee error and was unrelated to Molicel cell quality, design, or manufacturing. Molicel said media descriptions of thermal runaway misstate a procedural error. The statement gives no injury count and does not say an aircraft was involved. San Jose open data still timestamps FIRE_OTHER incident F262859090 at 10:29 a.m. on 12 October 2026 on Rio Robles, with eight units and no injury count.
Fire response at the Rio Robles battery lab
San Jose Fire Department open data, last updated Oct. 18, 2026, lists incident F262859090 on RIO ROBLES at 10:29 a.m. on Oct. 12, 2026, typed FIRE_OTHER and Uncategorized, with eight units. A second FIRE_OTHER record, F262859091, is timestamped 10:30 a.m. with zero units, and medical incident F262859111 is timestamped 11:41 a.m. with two units. The extract has no Oct. 13 Rio Robles fire row. The open data has no street number and no injury count. The New York Post, published Oct. 13 at 3:59 p.m. ET, said the evacuation was Monday and quoted Archer telling the California Post that yesterday there was a small fire during routine battery testing in the 77 Rio battery lab. The Post said three people were injured and later released, that Archer attributed the event to employee error involving 30 Molicel batteries, and that Archer said the aircraft was not involved. A KRON account called the event Tuesday morning just before 10:30 a.m. and cited a company report to Cal OES. That weekday conflicts with the fire-department timestamp. The Cal OES spill record was not opened. EDGAR's 8-K list on Oct. 19 still tops at the Oct. 2 filing.
Court trims Joby claims and dismisses Archer counterclaims
On Sept. 29 the Northern District of California ruled on motions to dismiss in Joby Aero v. Archer, Case No. 5:25-cv-10703-SVK. Archer's Oct. 2 8-K said some trade-secret and contract claims against Archer and an employee were dismissed, some with leave to amend, while other claims proceed, and Archer's Lanham Act and UCL counterclaims were dismissed without leave to amend.
Exercises Hawthorne FBO option and closes FBO acquisition
Archer exercised its option and completed the acquisition of the FBO business at Hawthorne Municipal Airport. Purchase consideration included the $25.0M cash exercise price plus the option's $44.8M fair value. This, together with Hawthorne leases, produced the $3.0M FBO and $1.0M lease revenue recognized in Q2 2026.
Public ACHR WS warrants expire out of the money
Archer's September 4, 2026 8-K reminded holders that public warrants exercisable at $11.50 (NYSE: ACHR WS) would expire at 5:00 p.m. New York time on September 16, 2026, under the October 27, 2020 warrant agreement. NYSE halted ACHR WS on September 1 and was to suspend trading before the open on September 15; unexercised warrants became void. Archer Class A shares closed at $5.71 on September 24, well below the $11.50 strike, so the listed warrants expired out of the money. This is separate from the two Boeing transaction warrants struck at $13.00 and $17.88.
HSR waiting period expires for Boeing Wisk-Insitu-SkyGrid deal
On September 24, 2026 Archer said the Hart-Scott-Rodino waiting period for its purchase of Boeing's Wisk Aero, SkyGrid, and Insitu subsidiaries expired at 11:59 p.m. EDT on September 18. Archer's 8-K says that satisfies a key closing condition. Other customary conditions, including additional regulatory approvals, remain, and closing is still expected by year-end 2026.
ACES and TxDOT plan Texas eIPP charging sites
On September 10, 2026, Archer, BETA Technologies and Macquarie Capital said America's Consortium for Electric Skyways (ACES) would work with the Texas Department of Transportation to site interoperable eVTOL charging at airports, FBOs and along the Texas Triangle (Dallas-Fort Worth, Austin, San Antonio, Houston) plus rural links, supporting TxDOT's eIPP operations. The national goal remains up to 250 U.S. sites; Archer and BETA said they plan Texas electric air-taxi flights in the coming months. This is a state-level buildout of the July 16 ACES launch, not a new consortium.
Launches 'No Roads' city-to-city Midnight flight tour
Archer launched its 'No Roads' flight tour in early September 2026 in close coordination with the FAA. On September 4, Midnight completed the first stop, a piloted Salinas-Hollister round trip: about 12 minutes and 125 mph each way, cruising at 3,550 feet and covering more than 40 miles roundtrip (versus ~40 minutes by car). Archer announced the flight on September 8 and said further legs to Monterey, San Martin, San Jose, Oakland, San Francisco, Los Angeles, Texas and Florida are planned after more than 70 test flights in August. The flights still use conventional runway takeoffs and landings rather than a publicly demonstrated piloted VTOL-to-forward-flight transition.
2026
AEG and Archer to develop downtown LA vertiport at L.A. LIVE
On August 24, 2026, Archer and AEG announced an exclusive multiyear partnership to develop what would be downtown Los Angeles' first vertiport, at AEG's L.A. LIVE sports and entertainment district next to Crypto.com Arena, with Archer as the site's exclusive air-taxi provider. The companies have completed an initial feasibility study covering land use, airspace, electrical power availability and community impact, and are now reviewing operational plans and passenger experience; no construction or opening date was announced. The site is planned to use BETA Technologies chargers under the ACES consortium and supports Archer's buildout ahead of the LA28 Games, where L.A. LIVE's district serves as a hub for 18 Olympic and Paralympic sports.
FAA approves Archer's quality management system
Archer disclosed on August 10, 2026, alongside its Q2 2026 results, that the FAA approved its quality management system during the quarter, enabling FAA-creditable conformity findings across the Midnight aircraft, its components, and systems. Archer says the approval makes it the only eVTOL OEM in Phase 4 of type certification with an accepted means of compliance, building on more than 150 piloted Midnight test flights completed to date, some exceeding 50 miles.
On August 5, 2026, Archer says its Zee aviation foundation model achieved a 'frontier breakthrough' by demonstrating real-time prediction of aircraft trajectories on the airport surface several minutes into the future - giving controllers and pilots more time to react to potential conflicts. The model pairs a generative framework based on conditional flow matching with a vision transformer trained on high-resolution satellite imagery that identifies runway, taxiway, and apron features. Archer has begun testing the capability at Hawthorne Airport and previewed it with commercial partners and regulators, and plans to establish pilot programs to further validate it.
Korean Air partnership expands into military Advanced Air Mobility
On August 3, 2026, Korean Air announced it will pursue a Military Advanced Air Mobility (AAM) program with Archer, building a Korea-U.S. defense technology collaboration model to convert the Midnight airframe - already evaluated by the U.S. Air Force - into a militarized platform for troop deployment, medical evacuation, and logistics missions. Korean Air will lead military conversion and systems integration while Archer supplies airframe technology and certification data, with both companies planning a phased domestic component supply chain and export roadmap; no contract value was disclosed.
On July 30, 2026 Archer's Midnight aircraft completed a piloted round trip between Salinas Municipal Airport and Monterey Regional Airport, each roughly 9-minute leg flown using conventional runway takeoffs and landings rather than a full vertical-to-forward-flight transition. The flight, coordinated with the FAA, demonstrated Midnight's regional range and speed ahead of planned eIPP operations and the 2028 LA Olympics; a publicly demonstrated piloted transition flight remains the outstanding milestone for FAA certification.
Marubeni named launch partner for commercial 'Halo' VTOL
On July 22, 2026, days after unveiling the jointly-developed autonomous VTOL platform with Anduril, Archer named Marubeni Aerospace Corporation as the strategic launch partner for its commercial 'Halo' variant - a fully autonomous, series hybrid-electric tilt-rotor built on the shared airframe for heavy-payload uncrewed cargo lift. Archer said additional Halo commercial partners are expected later in 2026; order value was not disclosed.
Archer and Anduril unveil Thunder and Halo autonomous VTOL platform
On July 20, 2026 at the Farnborough International Airshow, Archer and Anduril unveiled a jointly-developed autonomous, dual-use series hybrid-electric tilt-rotor VTOL platform. Anduril's defense variant - 'Thunder', a Group 5 autonomous attack rotorcraft - is designed as a pilotless 'loyal wingman' to fly in formation with crewed AH-64 Apache and MV-75 helicopters, while Archer's commercial variant, 'Halo', shares the same airframe, hybrid-electric propulsion and core systems and is rated for a 278-knot (320 mph) top speed, an 800-nautical-mile (920-mile) range, and an operating ceiling above 18,000 ft, with fully autonomous takeoff, cruise and landing. The companies said they have completed multiple test flights with full-scale surrogate aircraft, with first flight of the production Thunder planned for 2027. Archer shares jumped about 20% on the news.
Launches ACES eVTOL charging consortium with BETA and Macquarie
On July 16, 2026, Archer, BETA Technologies and Macquarie Capital launched ACES - America's Consortium for Electric Skyways - to build interoperable charging infrastructure at up to 250 airport and vertiport sites across the U.S. by 2030. The network uses BETA's chargers built on the Combined Charging Standard (CCS), the open standard endorsed by the General Aviation Manufacturers Association and broadly adopted across the eVTOL industry, with initial sites prioritized in California, Texas, Florida and New York where Archer and BETA plan to operate. Macquarie Capital advises the consortium and will help arrange the capital to fund site acquisition and construction.
Announces Zee, an aviation-specific AI foundation model
On July 15, 2026, Archer announces Zee, an aviation-specific AI foundation model built as a unified aviation-intelligence platform - trained on real-world operational data including ADS-B feeds from a global network of 6,000+ receivers, ATC communications, maps and charts, aircraft state, terrain, and weather. Built by an approximately 100-person AI team led by Mario Srouji (who joined Archer in 2025 from Apple) and advised by Ruslan Salakhutdinov (former VP of AI Research at Meta and Director of AI Research at Apple), Zee is designed to run offline/on-device as well as server-hosted, targeting airline operations, airspace management, and pilot copilot-assistance use cases. The launch, which Archer frames as a key pillar of its 'Physical AI' strategy, extends the company's ambitions beyond air taxi manufacturing into aviation software; Archer said it is in discussions to deploy Zee through pilot programs with governments, airlines, and other industry partners.
Delaware-to-Texas redomestication fails at annual meeting
Ahead of its June 26, 2026 virtual annual meeting, Archer filed a proxy asking stockholders to approve redomesticating from Delaware to Texas by conversion - citing Texas's business-friendly corporate-law framework, its deepening operational footprint there, and roughly $250K/year in franchise-tax savings. At the meeting the proposal failed to win the required majority of all outstanding shares: it drew about 234.1 million votes for and 44.5 million against but was undercut by roughly 201.8 million broker non-votes, so Archer remains incorporated in Delaware. Stockholders did elect both Class II director nominees and ratified PwC as auditor.
Selected for U.S. eIPP pilot markets
The U.S. Department of Transportation and FAA selected Archer's partners in Florida, New York, and Texas for the White House's eVTOL Integration Pilot Program, clearing the way for Midnight trial operations in those states as soon as the second half of 2026.
UAE GCAA transitions Midnight to Restricted Type Certificate program
On May 7, 2026, the UAE General Civil Aviation Authority (GCAA) transitioned Archer's Midnight into a Restricted Type Certificate (RTC) program - an established, streamlined pathway to limited commercial operations. Archer is the first eVTOL manufacturer to enter an RTC track with the GCAA. Progress has been made across eight commercial-readiness workstreams (aircraft certification, operations, maintenance, flight-crew training, airspace, vertiports, security, and oversight). The GCAA reaffirmed it remains on pace to certify Midnight as early as Q3 2026, making Abu Dhabi Aviation likely to host the first Midnight passenger revenue flights.
In April 2026 Archer formally closed Phase 3 of the FAA's 4-phase type certification process - the first eVTOL developer to do so. Phase 3 closure confirms that all Means of Compliance are accepted and unlocks Type Inspection Authorization (TIA), allowing FAA personnel and designated representatives to fly aboard Midnight during formal for-credit test flights. Archer has been running parallel Phase 4 groundwork for months; the next key milestone is a publicly demonstrated piloted transition flight (VTOL→forward-flight mode), which is slated for H2 2026.
Passes 700 Midnight test flights
Archer reports that its Midnight fleet has surpassed 700 test flights and that 70% of for-credit FAA certification flight test points have been completed with Midnight aircraft.
Reaches 100% FAA Means of Compliance acceptance
Archer said it received FAA acceptance of 100% of Midnight's Means of Compliance, calling it the first eVTOL company to reach that milestone. It also said its U.S. eIPP and UAE pilot programs were on track for 2026, with first passenger-carrying flights targeted that year.
2025
Korean Air becomes exclusive commercialization partner in South Korea
On October 20, 2025, Archer and Korean Air announced Korean Air as Archer's exclusive partner to commercialize Midnight in South Korea, with Korean Air planning to purchase up to 100 Midnight aircraft for use across government and eventually commercial passenger applications, supporting Korea's national advanced air mobility roadmap.
Completes first phase of Hawthorne Airport acquisition
On December 9, 2025, Archer completed the first phase of transactions to acquire control of Hawthorne Municipal Airport in Los Angeles for a total deal value of about $160M (~$126M cash plus assumption of a ~$16.0M loan, with up to $21.4M more in seller earn-out shares tied to future milestones), gaining the master lease and associated subleases covering the 80-acre site's roughly 190,000 sq ft of terminal, office and hangar space. Archer intends the airport as the central operational hub for its planned Los Angeles air-taxi network, including the 2028 LA Olympics, with a second phase - acquiring the airport's FBO and passenger terminal for full day-to-day operational control - planned for 2026.
UAE Launch Edition flight campaign begins
Archer turned its Abu Dhabi Launch Edition into an active deployment program: Midnight completed an in-country UAE flight test campaign across the full eVTOL envelope, Archer began receiving payments from Abu Dhabi Aviation, and the company continued working with local regulators and training partners ahead of commercial operations.
2024
Midnight completes transition flight
Midnight completed a full transition flight in June 2024, flying at 100+ mph and becoming one of the largest eVTOL aircraft to achieve this milestone. Archer said Midnight was then in the implementation phase of FAA type certification and that piloted flight testing was on track to begin later that year.
2023
Midnight first flight and manufacturing facility
Midnight production-intent aircraft completes its first hover flight (flight testing began October 2023). Opens a ~400,000-square-foot high-volume manufacturing facility in Covington, Georgia, designed to scale to up to 650 aircraft per year by 2030.
2022
Stellantis manufacturing partnership
Partners with Stellantis (parent of Fiat, Chrysler, Jeep) to leverage its automotive manufacturing expertise for mass production of eVTOL aircraft. In June 2023 the partnership moved to an 'execution phase' under which Stellantis became Archer's exclusive contract manufacturer and committed up to ~$400M (≈$370M of manufacturing labor plus ~$20M of capital expenditures) toward scaling Midnight production at the Covington, Georgia plant through 2030 - on top of Stellantis's separate equity investments in Archer.
2021
Goes public and United Airlines partnership
Goes public on NYSE via SPAC merger with Atlas Crest Investment Corp. (closed September 16, 2021) at a ~$3.8B equity valuation. United Airlines places a conditional pre-order worth up to $1B for 200 Midnight aircraft, with a $500M option for 100 more. Reveals the Maker demonstration aircraft.
2018
Founded by Brett Adcock and Adam Goldstein
Brett Adcock and Adam Goldstein (who previously co-founded Vettery, a hiring marketplace sold for $100M) launch Archer Aviation to develop eVTOL aircraft for urban air mobility.
08
Funding
$3Bdisclosed across 5 rounds with a stated amount
Cumulative disclosed raise · dated rounds
RoundAmountInvestors
Early Funding
2019–2020
$80M+
Marc Benioff, Ken Moelis, early venture investors
SPAC IPO (Atlas Crest Investment Corp.)
September 2021
~$858M (incl. $600M PIPE)
Public offering (NYSE: ACHR), United Airlines, Stellantis, Exor, Baron Capital, Mubadala
Stellantis Investment
2023–2024
$150M
Stellantis N.V.
Registered Direct Offerings
February, June & November 2025
$1.8B gross proceeds
Institutional and strategic investors through three registered direct offerings