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Archer Aviation

PublicNYSE: ACHRFounded 2018🇺🇸San Jose, CaliforniaCEO Adam Goldstein

Archer Aviation is an electric aircraft company building Midnight, a piloted four-passenger eVTOL for short urban trips, while expanding into defense, powertrain sales, and aviation software.

01

Overview

It closed FAA Phase 3 in April 2026 and is in Phase 4. A piloted vertical-to-wingborne transition was still not on the company news index as of Oct. 19, 2026; the July 30 Salinas-Monterey and Sept. 4 Salinas-Hollister city flights used conventional takeoff and landing. UAE GCAA RTC commercial service still has no first-passenger date. On Aug. 10 Archer agreed to acquire Boeing's Wisk Aero, Insitu and SkyGrid. HSR expired Sept. 18, but named CFIUS, other FDI, and NYSE listing approvals remain unpublished, and the purchase has not closed. San Jose Fire Department open data records FIRE_OTHER incident F262859090 on Rio Robles at 10:29 a.m. on Oct. 12, 2026, with eight units. The log has no injury count. The New York Post said three people were injured and released after a battery-lab fire Archer described at 77 Rio, and that the aircraft was not involved. EDGAR shows no 8-K after the Oct. 2 filing. Q2 2026 revenue was $5.0M from FBO, Hawthorne lease and other activity, not air-taxi tickets; Q3 is unprinted. Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments were $1,560.6M at June 30. Archer is the named official air taxi provider of the 2028 LA Olympics and is standing up eIPP footprints in Florida, New York and Texas.

data.sanjoseca.govUpdated Oct 19, 2026

Analysis · 5 min read · Jul 10, 2026The long view on Archer Aviation: strategy, technology and what to watch

02

What's next8

  1. 2026-2027

    Advance Korean Air military AAM partnership toward conversion and export

    Following the August 3, 2026 agreement, Korean Air will lead military conversion and systems integration of a Midnight-based platform for South Korea's Advanced Air Mobility defense program, with Archer providing airframe technology and FAA certification data. The two companies plan a staged roadmap toward a domestic component supply chain and export strategy; no contract value or delivery timeline had been disclosed as of late August 2026.

  2. 2026-2027

    Deploy Zee through pilot programs with governments and airlines

    Following the July 15, 2026 unveiling of its aviation-specific AI foundation model, and the August 5, 2026 airport-surface trajectory-prediction breakthrough previewed with commercial partners and regulators, Archer is in discussions to deploy Zee through pilot programs with government agencies, airlines, and other industry partners across airline operations, airspace management, and copilot-assistance use cases. No pilot partner or deployment timeline had been publicly disclosed as of September 16, 2026.

  3. Q3–Q4 2026

    First passenger revenue flights in UAE under GCAA RTC program

    The GCAA's Restricted Type Certificate program, signed May 7, 2026, gives Archer a streamlined path to limited commercial operations in Abu Dhabi as early as Q3 2026 - ahead of U.S. commercial certification. Abu Dhabi Aviation is the planned launch operator. Eight commercial-readiness workstreams (aircraft, ops, maintenance, crew training, airspace, vertiports, security, oversight) are in progress with the GCAA. As of September 16, 2026 no confirmed first-passenger-flight date had been announced and the Q3 window had 14 days left, so this is not recorded as slipped.

  4. H2 2026

    Complete Phase 4 FAA testing - piloted transition flight is the key milestone

    With Phase 3 formally closed and TIA unlocked, Archer is now in Phase 4 formal for-credit FAA testing, and the FAA approved Archer's quality management system during Q2 2026, unlocking for-credit conformity findings. The most closely-watched remaining milestone is a publicly demonstrated PILOTED transition flight - where a human pilot manually shifts Midnight from VTOL to forward-flight mode under FAA observation - slated for H2 2026. As of September 16, 2026 that flight had still not been publicly demonstrated, even after the July 30 Salinas-Monterey and September 4 Salinas-Hollister piloted city-to-city flights, both conventional takeoff and landing.

  5. H2 2026

    Stand up initial U.S. operating footprints ahead of eIPP and LA28

    With Florida, New York, and Texas selected for the White House's eIPP, Archer needs to establish local teams, vertiport infrastructure, and procedures supporting supervised Midnight operations in H2 2026. Longer-range, Archer is the named official air taxi provider of the 2028 LA Olympics, and is building out Hawthorne Municipal Airport (master lease acquired December 2025) as the network's central operational hub. On August 24, 2026, Archer and AEG announced an exclusive multiyear partnership to develop downtown Los Angeles' first vertiport at L.A. LIVE. On September 4, 2026 Midnight completed the first 'No Roads' tour stop, a piloted Salinas-Hollister round trip (about 12 minutes and 125 mph each way); further Northern California, Los Angeles, Texas and Florida legs are planned in close coordination with the FAA. On September 10, 2026 ACES said it would site interoperable charging in Texas with TxDOT to support eIPP operations across the Texas Triangle.

03

Latest news15

  1. Court trims Joby trade-secret suit and Archer counterclaims

    On Sept. 29, 2026 the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California ruled on motions to dismiss in Joby Aero v. Archer Aviation, Case No. 5:25-cv-10703-SVK. Archer's Oct. 2 Form 8-K said the court dismissed certain trade-secret and contract claims against Archer and an employee, some with leave to amend, while other claims proceed. The court dismissed Archer's Lanham Act and California Unfair Competition Law counterclaims against Joby Aero and Joby Aviation without leave to amend.

    www.sec.gov www.reuters.com + Joby Aviation

  2. Archer's Boeing deal clears US antitrust wait

    Archer said on September 24 that the Hart-Scott-Rodino waiting period for its purchase of Boeing's Wisk Aero, SkyGrid, and Insitu units expired at 11:59 p.m. EDT on September 18. That satisfies a key closing condition; other regulatory approvals remain, and Archer still expects the deal to close by the end of 2026. Boeing would take an equity stake in Archer. Insitu, Boeing's untracked drone unit, is part of the same package.

    markets.financialcontent.com www.stocktitan.net + Wisk Aero+ Boeing

  3. Archer launches 'No Roads' Midnight flight tour in California

    Archer Aviation announced around September 3, 2026 the launch of its 'No Roads' city-to-city flight tour, coordinated with the FAA and starting with Northern California routes to Hollister, Monterey, San Martin, San Jose, Oakland and San Francisco, following more than 70 test flights of its piloted four-seat Midnight air taxi in August alone. The tour is meant to pave the way for Archer to fly Midnight in the Los Angeles area, Texas and Florida as it prepares for its role as the official air taxi provider of the LA28 Games and its participation in the White House's eVTOL Integration Pilot Program, and Archer plans to unveil charging locations tied to its ACES consortium with BETA Technologies and Macquarie Capital along the route.

    Urban Air Mobility News Air Cargo Week

  4. Archer and AEG plan downtown LA's first vertiport

    Archer Aviation and sports and entertainment group AEG announced on August 24 an exclusive multiyear partnership to develop a vertiport at AEG's L.A. LIVE district in downtown Los Angeles, next to Crypto.com Arena, which the companies say would be the first announced vertiport in downtown LA. The two have completed an initial feasibility study covering land use, airspace, power availability, and community impact, and are now reviewing operational approach and guest experience, building toward Archer's role as the official air taxi provider of the LA28 Olympic and Paralympic Games.

    Aviation Week StockTitan

  5. Archer Aviation beats Q2 revenue estimates, holds Q3 guidance

    Archer Aviation reported Q2 2026 results on August 10: revenue of $5 million, up 213% sequentially and above analyst estimates, but a GAAP loss of $0.34 per share missed the $0.25 estimate on a $6 million one-time litigation settlement and non-cash warrant fair-value swings. Adjusted EBITDA loss was $177 million, the low end of prior guidance, and total liquidity fell to about $1.6 billion from $1.8 billion at Q1 end; Archer held its Q3 adjusted EBITDA guidance at a loss of $170-200 million as it continues flight testing toward Midnight's commercial debut.

    Archer Aviation (BusinessWire) StockTitan

04

Products3

05

Key metrics

Employees

1,160 full-time plus 500 contingent workers as of Dec 31, 2025 (no newer headcount in the Q2 2026 10-Q)

Est. annual revenue
Q2 2026 revenue $5.0M

(up 213% sequentially); GAAP net loss $263.2M / $0.34 per share; Adjusted EBITDA loss $177.1M; Q3 2026 Adjusted EBITDA guidance still a loss of $170-200M; Q3 results not yet reported (street calendars cluster around Nov 5, 2026)

FAA Certification Status
Phase 3 closed April 2026

(first eVTOL ever); in Phase 4 (formal for-credit testing); TIA unlocked; FAA approved Archer's quality management system during Q2 2026, enabling for-credit conformity findings and making Archer the only eVTOL OEM in Phase 4 with an accepted means of compliance; the publicly demonstrated PILOTED transition flight remains pending as of Sept 16, 2026 (still slated H2 2026), even after the July 30 Salinas-Monterey and September 4 Salinas-Hollister piloted city-to-city flights, both conventional takeoff and landing

Liquidity

$1,560.6M cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments plus $7.3M restricted cash as of June 30, 2026, down $215.3M from $1,775.9M at Q1 end; Q3 2026 results not yet reported

Market Cap
~$4.21B

Sept 15 2026 close $5.47 on 770.02M Class A shares outstanding as of Aug 5; down from the Sept 8 $5.83 / ~$4.49B print; 52-week range $4.30-$14.62

United Airlines Order
Up to 200 aircraft + option for 100 more
Korean Air Order
Up to 100 aircraft

(exclusive Korea commercialization partner since Oct 2025); expanded Aug 3, 2026 into a military AAM conversion and export partnership

Optimal Trip Distance
~20 miles
Market Cap
~$4.40B

Sept 24 2026 close $5.71 on 770.02M Class A shares; 52-week range $4.30-$14.62

Boeing deal remaining close conditions
As of Oct

10, 2026 no later 8-K than Oct. 2. Still required: national-security or FDI approvals, NYSE listing of Consideration Shares, and other customary conditions. Close still expected by year-end 2026; outside date 9 May 2027 with a 3-month extension if only the Regulatory Condition remains.

Q2 2026 revenue mix

$5.0M in Q2: $3.0M FBO, $1.0M Hawthorne lease, $1.0M other (not air-taxi tickets)

Boeing forward equity terms

Up to $55M Boeing purchase is Archer's single-occasion option inside a company offering of at least $400M (later of Mar 31, 2027 or 3 months after close), not a standalone committed round. Boeing expected to hold about 16.5% of Class A after closing before warrants.

Market Cap
~$4.32B

25 Sep 2026 close $5.61 on 770.03M Class A shares; 52-week range $4.30-$14.62

Market Cap
About $3.82B

Oct. 9 2026 close $4.96 on 770.03M Class A shares outstanding as of the Sept. 25 print

06

Operations & revenue

Operating status

Pre-commercial - Phase 4 FAA testing; HSR expired; deal not closed

Rechecked Oct. 19, 2026. The company news index still tops at the Sept. 24 HSR release. Other regulatory approvals are unnamed, so CFIUS, other FDI, and NYSE listing of Consideration Shares are not shown as closed. No piloted Midnight vertical-to-wingborne transition appears after the conventional city flights. San Jose Fire open data lists FIRE_OTHER incident F262859090 on Rio Robles at 10:29 a.m. Oct. 12, with eight units, plus a medical call at 11:41 a.m. The log has no injury count or street number. The New York Post, published Oct. 13, said the event was Monday, quoted Archer calling it yesterday at the 77 Rio battery lab, and said three people were injured and released. A KRON rewrite called it Tuesday morning; that weekday conflicts with the fire log, and no Oct. 13 Rio Robles fire row was returned. EDGAR's newest 8-K is still Oct. 2. The Cal OES spill record was not opened.

Revenue streams

  • Launch Edition & Air Taxi Operations

    Archer's main planned business is operating Midnight in air taxi networks, starting with its Launch Edition model that deploys aircraft, pilots, technicians, and engineering support into early-adopter markets such as Abu Dhabi before broader scaled service.

  • Defense & Dual-Use Aircraft

    Archer is building a defense business around DoD work and its jointly-developed autonomous VTOL platform with Anduril, unveiled July 20, 2026 as the Group 5 'Thunder' attack rotorcraft (Anduril's defense variant) and 'Halo' (Archer's commercial variant, rated for a 320 mph top speed and 920-mile range). The dual-use, series hybrid-electric tilt-rotor is aimed at wingman, logistics, cargo, medevac, and other military or government missions, with first flight of the production aircraft targeted for 2027. On August 3, 2026, Archer also expanded its defense pipeline internationally: Korean Air will lead a Midnight-based military conversion and systems integration program for South Korea's Advanced Air Mobility defense initiative, with Archer supplying airframe technology and certification data toward a phased localization and export roadmap.

  • Electric Powertrain Sales

    Archer has started monetizing its vertically integrated electric propulsion stack by selling its proprietary powertrain to third parties, beginning with Anduril and EDGE Group for the Omen autonomous air vehicle.

  • Aviation AI Software (Zee)

    Archer's July 15, 2026 Zee announcement opens a software-licensing path distinct from aircraft manufacturing and operations: an aviation-specific AI foundation model for airline operations, airspace management, and copilot assistance. Archer is in discussions to deploy Zee through pilot programs with governments, airlines, and other industry partners, though no commercial contracts had been disclosed as of late July 2026.

  • Hawthorne FBO and airport operations

    Q2 2026 recognized revenue of $5.0M was $3.0M FBO-related, $1.0M Hawthorne Airport lease, and $1.0M other, not air-taxi tickets. Archer acquired Hawthorne Airport rights in December 2025 and, on April 1, 2026, exercised a $25.0M cash option (plus $44.8M option fair value) for the FBO business.

07

Timeline31

  1. 2026

    1. Molicel says the 77 Rio lab fire was employee error

      On 15 October 2026 Molicel said Archer had confirmed that the minor fire during routine testing at the 77 Rio battery lab was solely an employee error and was unrelated to Molicel cell quality, design, or manufacturing. Molicel said media descriptions of thermal runaway misstate a procedural error. The statement gives no injury count and does not say an aircraft was involved. San Jose open data still timestamps FIRE_OTHER incident F262859090 at 10:29 a.m. on 12 October 2026 on Rio Robles, with eight units and no injury count.

    2. Fire response at the Rio Robles battery lab

      San Jose Fire Department open data, last updated Oct. 18, 2026, lists incident F262859090 on RIO ROBLES at 10:29 a.m. on Oct. 12, 2026, typed FIRE_OTHER and Uncategorized, with eight units. A second FIRE_OTHER record, F262859091, is timestamped 10:30 a.m. with zero units, and medical incident F262859111 is timestamped 11:41 a.m. with two units. The extract has no Oct. 13 Rio Robles fire row. The open data has no street number and no injury count. The New York Post, published Oct. 13 at 3:59 p.m. ET, said the evacuation was Monday and quoted Archer telling the California Post that yesterday there was a small fire during routine battery testing in the 77 Rio battery lab. The Post said three people were injured and later released, that Archer attributed the event to employee error involving 30 Molicel batteries, and that Archer said the aircraft was not involved. A KRON account called the event Tuesday morning just before 10:30 a.m. and cited a company report to Cal OES. That weekday conflicts with the fire-department timestamp. The Cal OES spill record was not opened. EDGAR's 8-K list on Oct. 19 still tops at the Oct. 2 filing.

    3. Court trims Joby claims and dismisses Archer counterclaims

      On Sept. 29 the Northern District of California ruled on motions to dismiss in Joby Aero v. Archer, Case No. 5:25-cv-10703-SVK. Archer's Oct. 2 8-K said some trade-secret and contract claims against Archer and an employee were dismissed, some with leave to amend, while other claims proceed, and Archer's Lanham Act and UCL counterclaims were dismissed without leave to amend.

    4. Exercises Hawthorne FBO option and closes FBO acquisition

      Archer exercised its option and completed the acquisition of the FBO business at Hawthorne Municipal Airport. Purchase consideration included the $25.0M cash exercise price plus the option's $44.8M fair value. This, together with Hawthorne leases, produced the $3.0M FBO and $1.0M lease revenue recognized in Q2 2026.

    5. Public ACHR WS warrants expire out of the money

      Archer's September 4, 2026 8-K reminded holders that public warrants exercisable at $11.50 (NYSE: ACHR WS) would expire at 5:00 p.m. New York time on September 16, 2026, under the October 27, 2020 warrant agreement. NYSE halted ACHR WS on September 1 and was to suspend trading before the open on September 15; unexercised warrants became void. Archer Class A shares closed at $5.71 on September 24, well below the $11.50 strike, so the listed warrants expired out of the money. This is separate from the two Boeing transaction warrants struck at $13.00 and $17.88.

    6. HSR waiting period expires for Boeing Wisk-Insitu-SkyGrid deal

      On September 24, 2026 Archer said the Hart-Scott-Rodino waiting period for its purchase of Boeing's Wisk Aero, SkyGrid, and Insitu subsidiaries expired at 11:59 p.m. EDT on September 18. Archer's 8-K says that satisfies a key closing condition. Other customary conditions, including additional regulatory approvals, remain, and closing is still expected by year-end 2026.

    7. ACES and TxDOT plan Texas eIPP charging sites

      On September 10, 2026, Archer, BETA Technologies and Macquarie Capital said America's Consortium for Electric Skyways (ACES) would work with the Texas Department of Transportation to site interoperable eVTOL charging at airports, FBOs and along the Texas Triangle (Dallas-Fort Worth, Austin, San Antonio, Houston) plus rural links, supporting TxDOT's eIPP operations. The national goal remains up to 250 U.S. sites; Archer and BETA said they plan Texas electric air-taxi flights in the coming months. This is a state-level buildout of the July 16 ACES launch, not a new consortium.

    8. Launches 'No Roads' city-to-city Midnight flight tour

      Archer launched its 'No Roads' flight tour in early September 2026 in close coordination with the FAA. On September 4, Midnight completed the first stop, a piloted Salinas-Hollister round trip: about 12 minutes and 125 mph each way, cruising at 3,550 feet and covering more than 40 miles roundtrip (versus ~40 minutes by car). Archer announced the flight on September 8 and said further legs to Monterey, San Martin, San Jose, Oakland, San Francisco, Los Angeles, Texas and Florida are planned after more than 70 test flights in August. The flights still use conventional runway takeoffs and landings rather than a publicly demonstrated piloted VTOL-to-forward-flight transition.

08

Funding

$3Bdisclosed across 5 rounds with a stated amount

Cumulative disclosed raise · dated rounds

$1B$2B$3B2020202220242026$3B raised
  1. Early Funding

    2019–2020

    $80M+

    Marc Benioff, Ken Moelis, early venture investors

  2. SPAC IPO (Atlas Crest Investment Corp.)

    September 2021

    ~$858M (incl. $600M PIPE)

    Public offering (NYSE: ACHR), United Airlines, Stellantis, Exor, Baron Capital, Mubadala

  3. Stellantis Investment

    2023–2024

    $150M

    Stellantis N.V.

  4. Registered Direct Offerings

    February, June & November 2025

    $1.8B gross proceeds

    Institutional and strategic investors through three registered direct offerings

  5. Synovus construction loan

    October 2023

    $65.0M fully drawn

    Synovus Bank (administrative agent and lender)

All eVTOL