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Airbus

SPublic (EPA: AIR)Founded 1970🇪🇺Leiden, Netherlands / Toulouse, France
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CEO

Guillaume Faury

Overview

Airbus is Europe's largest aerospace company, spanning commercial aircraft, helicopters, defence and space. In civil aviation it remains Boeing's only true peer at global scale and is pairing near-term production growth with longer-term work on lower-carbon aircraft technologies, future single-aisle designs and hydrogen propulsion. The company combines a mature global airliner business with broader aerospace capabilities across defence, space and rotorcraft. Q1 2026 was unusually weak — 114 deliveries (vs. 136 a year earlier), revenue down 7% to EUR 12.65B and adjusted EBIT halved to EUR 300M due to Pratt & Whitney engine shortages and Chinese delivery disruptions — but Airbus reaffirmed full-year 2026 guidance of ~870 deliveries, EUR 7.5B adjusted EBIT and EUR 4.5B free cash flow, with a record commercial backlog above 9,000 aircraft.

Main Products

A320neo Family

A320neo Family

In Production

The A320neo (new engine option) family is Airbus's best-selling narrow-body airliner family, featuring new-generation engines and Sharklet wingtip devices for 15-20% fuel savings. Includes the A319neo, A320neo, and A321neo variants.

In active production and high demand. The A321neo has become the most popular variant. Airbus is ramping up production to meet a massive order backlog.

Passenger Capacity120–244 (variant dependent)
Range3,400–4,700 nmi (6,300–8,700 km)
Engines2 × CFM LEAP-1A or PW1100G-JM
First FlightSeptember 25, 2014
Orders11,400+
List Price$110.6M–$136.4M
A350 XWB

A350 XWB

In Production

The A350 XWB (eXtra Wide Body) is Airbus's latest-generation wide-body aircraft, featuring a carbon-fibre reinforced polymer fuselage and wings for superior fuel efficiency and passenger comfort.

In active production with two variants in service: A350-900 and A350-1000. An ultra-long-range A350-900ULR variant is operated by Singapore Airlines for the world's longest non-stop flights.

Passenger Capacity300–410 (variant dependent)
Range8,100–9,700 nmi (15,000–18,000 km)
Composite Airframe53% composite materials by weight
Engines2 × Rolls-Royce Trent XWB
First FlightJune 14, 2013
Orders1,500+
A330neo

A330neo

In Production

The A330neo (new engine option) is an updated version of the proven A330 wide-body family, featuring Rolls-Royce Trent 7000 engines and new Sharklet wingtips for improved fuel efficiency and range.

In active production with two variants: A330-800neo and A330-900neo. Competes with the Boeing 787 in the mid-range wide-body market.

Passenger Capacity220–440 (variant dependent)
Range7,200–8,150 nmi (13,330–15,090 km)
Engines2 × Rolls-Royce Trent 7000
First FlightOctober 19, 2017
Orders470+
Fuel Savings vs A330ceo~25% per seat

Airbus's four-seat all-electric eVTOL demonstrator for advanced air mobility, built around a lift-and-cruise configuration with fixed wings, a V-tail and distributed electric propulsion.

Airbus rolled out the prototype in 2024 and continued testing through 2025, but said in January 2025 that it would postpone launching a full urban air mobility programme until battery and energy-storage technologies mature further.

Passengers4
Range80 km
Cruise Speed120 km/h
Propulsion8 electric propellers

What's Next

Deliver ~870 aircraft and hit 2026 guidance

After a weak Q1 (114 deliveries) Airbus needs to average more than 85 deliveries per month over the rest of 2026 to hit the reaffirmed 870-aircraft target, alongside EUR 7.5B adjusted EBIT and EUR 4.5B free cash flow before customer financing.

End of 2026

A320 Family production ramp to 70-75/month

Airbus still plans to raise A320 Family output materially, with the target now a range of 70 to 75 aircraft per month by the end of 2027 — the timeline pushed out because of persistent Pratt & Whitney PW1100G-JM engine shortages that are throttling the ramp.

End of 2027

First flight and entry into service for the A350F

Airbus aims for the A350F to make its first flight in Q3 2026 and to enter commercial service in the second half of 2027. The backlog now exceeds 100 freighters after Atlas Air's 20-aircraft firm order in March 2026.

First flight Q3 2026; EIS 2H 2027

Run integrated ZEROe ground testing

Airbus has confirmed the feasibility of its 100-seat hydrogen fuel-cell ZEROe concept at TRL 3 and now plans integrated ground tests at the Electric Aircraft System Test House in Munich combining hydrogen storage, distribution, and the four-fuel-cell propulsion stack into one validation setup.

2027

Define the next-generation single-aisle platform

Airbus is maturing the engine, wing, battery, materials and systems choices that could support a next-generation single-aisle aircraft with 20-30% better fuel efficiency and 100% SAF capability, targeting service entry in the second half of the 2030s.

Second half of the 2030s

Operations & Revenue

StatusOperating

Operating at scale across commercial aircraft, helicopters, defence and space. Q1 2026 was a notable setback: 114 commercial deliveries (down from 136), revenue of EUR 12.65B (-7%), and adjusted EBIT halved to EUR 300M, hit by Pratt & Whitney engine shortages on the A320neo line and disrupted deliveries to Chinese customers. Full-year 2026 guidance of ~870 deliveries, EUR 7.5B adjusted EBIT and EUR 4.5B free cash flow was reaffirmed, and the commercial backlog hit a record 9,037 aircraft at the end of March 2026.

Revenue Streams

Commercial Aircraft

Design, manufacturing, and support for the A220, A320 Family, A330neo, A350 and freighter derivatives. This remained Airbus's largest business in 2025 with EUR 52.6 billion in revenue.

Defence and Space

Military aircraft, satellites, launch-related systems, secure communications and other sovereign aerospace capabilities. Airbus Defence and Space generated EUR 13.4 billion of revenue in 2025.

Helicopters

Civil and military rotorcraft plus aftermarket services, with products spanning light utility, offshore, emergency medical, law-enforcement and military missions. Helicopters generated EUR 9.0 billion of revenue in 2025.

Key Metrics

Employees

165,294

Est. Annual Revenue

EUR 73.4B (FY 2025); EUR 12.65B in Q1 2026 (-7% YoY)

Revenue (FY 2025)

EUR 73.4B

Q1 2026 Revenue

EUR 12.65B (-7% YoY)

Employees

165,294

Q1 2026 Commercial Deliveries

114 aircraft (19 A220, 81 A320 Family, 3 A330, 11 A350)

Commercial Backlog (Mar. 2026)

9,037 aircraft

2026 Delivery Guidance

~870 commercial aircraft

Timeline

2026Atlas Air becomes A350F largest customer

Atlas Air signs a firm order for 20 A350F freighters with options for 20 more in March 2026 — its largest order ever — pushing the A350F backlog above 100 aircraft and making Atlas the type's largest customer globally.

2026Soft Q1 amid engine shortages and China disruptions

Airbus reports Q1 2026 with 114 deliveries (vs. 136), EUR 12.65B revenue (-7%) and adjusted EBIT halved to EUR 300M — held back by Pratt & Whitney engine shortages on the A320 line and administrative delivery disruptions for nearly 20 aircraft destined for Chinese customers. Full-year guidance of ~870 deliveries is reaffirmed.

2025Record financial performance with 793 deliveries

Airbus closes 2025 with 793 commercial aircraft deliveries, EUR 73.4 billion in revenue, and a record commercial aircraft backlog of 8,754 units, while guiding to around 870 deliveries in 2026.

2024A321XLR enters airline service

Airbus delivers the first A321XLR to Iberia, putting its extra-long-range narrow-body into airline service and extending the A320 Family into thinner long-haul routes.

2019A380 production ended

Airbus announces the end of A380 production due to insufficient demand, with the last delivery in 2021.

2016A320neo enters service

The A320neo (new engine option) family enters service with Lufthansa, offering 15-20% fuel savings over the previous A320ceo.

2014Rebranded as Airbus Group

EADS is renamed Airbus Group SE, consolidating all operations under the Airbus brand.

2013A350 XWB maiden flight

The A350 XWB, Airbus's newest wide-body aircraft featuring a composite fuselage and wings, completes its maiden flight.

2005A380 maiden flight

The Airbus A380, the world's largest passenger airliner with a full double-deck configuration, makes its first flight.

2001EADS restructuring

Airbus Industrie is reorganized into Airbus SAS, a joint subsidiary of the newly formed European Aeronautic Defence and Space Company (EADS).

1988A320 enters service

The A320 enters commercial service, becoming the first commercial airliner with digital fly-by-wire flight controls, revolutionizing aircraft design.

1972A300 maiden flight

The Airbus A300, the world's first twin-engine wide-body aircraft, makes its maiden flight from Toulouse.

1970Airbus Industrie formed

Airbus Industrie is established as a consortium (GIE) between Aerospatiale (France) and Deutsche Airbus (Germany) to develop the A300.

Funding

RoundDateAmountInvestorsSource
IPO (as EADS)2000Listed on Paris, Frankfurt, Madrid exchangesPublic markets