What to Watch

Upcoming Milestones

650 announced milestones across every company we track - launches, certifications, first flights, deliveries - sorted by target date, soonest first.

/ 2026

Sustain launch cadence toward ~45 satellites

With BlueBird 11, 12 and 13 successfully launched August 5, 2026 (bringing the in-orbit fleet to 13 satellites), the next milestone is getting BlueBird 14, 15 and 16 - nearing shipment as of AST's August 10, 2026 Q2 update - into orbit, with production advanced through BlueBird 42. On July 15, 2026 AST disclosed that launch-vehicle disruptions - chiefly a late-June New Glenn upper-stage explosion that thinned near-term access to orbit - pushed the roughly-45-satellite milestone from end of 2026 to early 2027, sliding the continuous-coverage timeline with it. As of Aug 26, 2026 no launch date has been set for BlueBird 14-16, and financial press has flagged the original end-of-2026 pace as increasingly unlikely even under the revised early-2027 target.

~45 satellites by early 2027 (slipped from end-2026)

Chang'e-7 and Tianwen sample-return missions

Launch Chang'e-7 to the lunar south pole on a Long March 5 from Wenchang - the probe arrived at the launch site in April 2026, its Long March 5 (Y14) rocket arrived on July 13, 2026, and the assembled probe-rocket stack was rolled out to the launch pad on August 19, 2026 for final checks, a joint test, and propellant loading. China postponed the planned August 24, 2026 (00:05 UTC) launch attempt after Typhoon Narra disrupted preparations at Wenchang; officials initially said around August 23 that the delay was likely about a month, but the China Manned Space Agency then said the spacecraft does not meet launch conditions and cannot fly within the 2026 window at all, with several outlets reporting the mission may now slip into 2027 given the lunar transfer geometry a south-pole landing requires and no new date confirmed. Tianwen-2 arrived at the asteroid Kamo'oalewa on July 6, 2026 and is now surveying it; sample collection (roughly 200-1,000 g via touch-and-go and anchor-and-attach) is to occur no later than the end of April 2027, with the return capsule separating on November 29, 2027 to land near Jiuquan in the Gobi Desert - after which the spacecraft heads to main-belt comet 311P/PanSTARRS. Both feed toward the Tianwen-3 Mars sample return later in the decade.

Cannot fly within the 2026 window; may slip into 2027 (Chang'e-7); by April 2027 sampling / Nov 2027 return (Tianwen-2)

Next post-IPO lock-up tranche unlocks (~September 9, 2026)

SpaceX's second lock-up tranche - the Day-70 calendar release, ~319 million shares - actually unlocked on August 20, 2026, not August 31 as previously tracked here, and sent SPCX as much as ~6% lower intraday, dipping below its $135 IPO price for the first time since the June debut (see milestoneHistory). The next scheduled release is the similarly sized Day-90 tranche around September 9, 2026, followed by further calendar tranches around September 24 and October 9 and 24, 2026, before the remaining 180-day lock-up on Elon Musk's roughly 6.4B shares expires December 8, 2026.

2026-09-09

Execute SDA satellite programs after passing TRKT3 SRR

Build and deliver the 18-spacecraft Tracking Layer Tranche 3 constellation for the Space Development Agency under Rocket Lab's $1.3B SDA prime work. The May 27, 2026 System Requirements Review remains the last publicly confirmed milestone; as of late August 2026 no Preliminary or Critical Design Review has been announced, with those the next gates ahead of spacecraft delivery. Mynaric CONDOR Mk3 laser links are produced in-house.

2026-2027

Sustain Electron cadence toward the 100th launch

With 94 Electron missions flown through the September 2, 2026 'Owl Around the World' Synspective StriX launch (Rocket Lab's 11th dedicated Synspective flight and 15th Electron of 2026), sustain Electron's record 2026 tempo across commercial, civil, and defense customers toward the company's 100th launch milestone, including remaining iQPS and Synspective constellation flights: iQPS has 9 dedicated missions remaining on its total 18-launch Electron bookings, running through 2030. Sixteen more Synspective missions remain booked to complete that constellation by decade's end.

2026

Convert backlog into higher launch cadence

Turn a record $2.36B of backlog (as of Q2 2026) into higher Electron and HASTE flight tempo across constellation, agency, national-security, and hypersonic missions; Rocket Lab guided to another record revenue quarter in Q3 2026 and reported more than $1B in additional new contracts signed since the quarter closed. The new GHOST containerized launch system, unveiled August 10, 2026 with its first site at Kodiak, Alaska, is aimed directly at expanding cadence for responsive and national-security missions.

2026-2028

Build & launch the first GEO satellites for U.S. Space Force

Design, build, integrate, and operate two geostationary satellites hosting the Heimdall space domain awareness payload under a $90M Space Systems Command contract - Rocket Lab's first GEO satellite production program. No public schedule update (PDR/CDR/delivery date) has been announced since the May 21, 2026 award as of late August 2026.

2026-2028

Build Lightning-GEO bus for Viasat's PTS-G satellite

Build, integrate, and support launch and on-orbit checkout of a mini-GEO satellite bus, a specialized variant of Rocket Lab's modular Lightning platform, hosting Viasat's dual-band X/Ka anti-jam payload for the U.S. Space Force's Protected Tactical SATCOM-Global (PTS-G) program. Viasat selected Rocket Lab on August 17, 2026 as bus supplier under its PTS-G Swarm 1 prime contract, Rocket Lab's second GEO satellite production award alongside its existing $90M Heimdall space domain awareness program.

2026-2028

Blue Ring first operational mission

Launch the first full Blue Ring mission, expected to become the first fully commercial GEO space-domain-awareness mission, carrying Optimum Technologies' Caracal sensor with Scout Space's Owl payload and internal payloads. Blue Origin has integrated the flight vehicle's primary structure, internal harnessing, and core propulsion module, but launch timing remains gated by New Glenn's return to flight after the LC-36 explosion; reverified in late August 2026, no firmer date has been reported.

2026-2027

Scale SciTec Golden Dome SBI work

Execute SciTec's Space-Based Interceptor OTA under U.S. Space Force Space Systems Command, building software, sensing, and AI for the Golden Dome space-based missile defense layer, with capability integrated into the architecture targeted by 2028.

2026-2028

Return Vulcan to flight and fly the first Vulcan Amazon Leo mission

Return Vulcan to flight - grounded since the February 12, 2026 USSF-87 GEM 63XL solid-rocket-booster nozzle anomaly and the resulting U.S. Space Force pause on NSSL Vulcan launches - with ULA leadership targeting a return by the end of 2026. ULA completed a wet dress rehearsal of a LEO-optimized Vulcan/Centaur V at SLC-41 on August 6, 2026, and on August 15, 2026 stacked that Centaur V atop the Vulcan booster in VIF-G at SLC-41 ahead of launch. Blue Origin is proactively retrofitting BE-4 engines (including ones already at ULA's Decatur factory and Cape Canaveral facilities) with updated valve hardware after tracing its May 28, 2026 New Glenn pad explosion to a BE-4 oxygen-valve fault, with the fix expected ready by the end of August 2026. The first flight back is set to be the first Amazon Leo mission on Vulcan, LV-01, targeted September 2026 from SLC-41 carrying 45 satellites on an optimized Centaur V (also a certification flight for that configuration), followed by working through the 38-launch Amazon Vulcan backlog and the NSSL Phase 3 manifest as cadence ramps.

2026

Bring SLC-3 at Vandenberg online for Vulcan

Finish the Vandenberg pad modifications (more than 83% complete as of the last public construction update, targeting an operational pad in Q3 2026) and fly the first West Coast Vulcan mission - SDA's Tranche 1 Tracking Layer B - establishing a second operational lane to support the 2026 cadence ramp. Re-verified in late August 2026: no newer completion figure has been published, no West Coast Vulcan launch has flown yet, and the Q3 2026 target still stands.

2026

Rebuild launch cadence once Vulcan returns to flight

ULA entered 2026 aiming for 18-22 launches (16-18 Vulcans plus 2-4 Atlas Vs), but the Vulcan grounding since the February USSF-87 SRB anomaly left it with just five launches through the year so far (one Vulcan and four Atlas V Amazon Leo flights), putting the full-year goal out of reach; no additional ULA launch had flown as of late August 2026. The near-term focus is returning Vulcan to flight by year-end and rebuilding cadence into 2027 by working through the 38-launch Amazon Vulcan backlog and the NSSL Phase 3 national-security manifest.

2026-2027

Complete stage hot-fire test campaigns

With all Flight 1 engine acceptance testing now complete (13 Aeon R first-stage engines plus the Aeon V second-stage engine) and the stage-one structural qualification campaign finished, Relativity's next test milestone is stage-level hot-fire: the fully engined first-stage thrust structure - now being assembled at Long Beach - must be mated to the rest of Stage 1 and shipped to NASA Stennis for hot-fire testing, while the second stage (already through cryoproof and COPV proof testing on Stennis's A-2 stand) has its Aeon V engine installed and returns to the stand for its own hot-fire campaign.

2026

Bring LC-16 fully online for Terran R

Finish outfitting the Horizontal Integration Facility (structurally complete with a 99.8-tonne cleanroom bridge crane installed), launch mount, and transporter-erector so Cape Canaveral operations are ready for first flight. As of mid-August 2026 the pad's water tower has reached full height, flame diverter components are installed, lightning protection tower modules are being assembled ahead of stacking, and earthwork on the access ramp is well advanced, though final stacking and integrated pad testing remain.

2026

First Haolong cargo-spaceplane resupply mission to Tiangong

Launch AVIC/Chengdu Aircraft Design Institute's reusable Haolong cargo spaceplane to the Tiangong space station on a Zhuque-3, one of two low-cost-cargo concepts China Manned Space Engineering Office selected in October 2024 (the other pairs CAS Space with a Microsat spacecraft). LandSpace has said it expects to begin Tiangong cargo missions in 2026, but no specific launch date has been officially announced.

2026 (no confirmed date)

Complete STAR Market IPO

Convert the Shanghai STAR Market filing into a completed public listing, raising roughly 7.5 billion yuan. LandSpace refiled an updated prospectus on June 29, 2026, returning the review to 'inquiry' status, projecting profitability by 2029 for the first time, and disclosing full-year 2025 results (52.10 million yuan revenue, a 1.71 billion yuan net loss, and an accumulated deficit near 4.84 billion yuan). The share-issuance terms imply a listing valuation near 75 billion yuan (~$10.4B), well above the 20.7 billion yuan (~$2.9B) private valuation set in an April 2025 capital increase. It is expected to list under the STAR Market's new segment for not-yet-profitable frontier-technology firms, in a race with CAS Space to become China's first publicly listed commercial-space company, with proceeds funding Zhuque-3 production and reusability work.

2026-2027

Scale Zhuque-2E commercial cadence

Sustain the Zhuque-2E launch tempo - after Y5 (May 14) and Y6 (June 9, 2026) flew just 27 days apart, an eighth straight Zhuque-2-family success - to serve Chinese satellite-internet constellation deployment while bringing down per-kilogram launch cost. The cadence has since stalled: no further Zhuque-2E mission has flown as of September 1, 2026, nearly three months after Y6, with LandSpace's near-term launch attention focused instead on recovering from the August 18 Zhuque-3 booster landing and fire.

2026-2027

Tianlong-3 return to flight

Complete the 'zeroing' fault-investigation into the April 2026 engine-bay failure and fly a second Tianlong-3, reportedly nearing completion, with a possible attempt before the end of 2026. As of mid-August 2026 no return-to-flight attempt has yet occurred.

2026

Demonstrate first-stage recovery and reuse

Move beyond reaching orbit to recovering and reflying the Tianlong-3 first stage, the core of Space Pioneer's low-cost launch strategy.

2026-2027

Long March 10A orbital debut and Mengzhou 1 toward a crewed Moon landing

Fly the single-stick Long March 10A's own orbital debut - reported in April 2026 as carrying a Space-Time Reference Satellite to lunar transfer orbit via a CAS Space-built Kinastra upper stage - and separately fly the uncrewed Mengzhou 1 capsule test, a distinct later Long March 10A mission still targeted around September 2026 (moved up from a prior November-December guidance). A subsequent report flagged a risk that Mengzhou 1 could instead slip into early 2027, citing incomplete ground infrastructure at the new Launch Complex 301 (crew access platform, launch-pad tower, and vehicle assembly buildings not yet fully outfitted). Neither mission had flown as of August 16, 2026. After Mengzhou 1, fly the full triple-core crewed vehicle in 2027, and conduct the two launches needed to land Chinese astronauts on the Moon before 2030.

Mid-to-late 2026 (Long March 10A satellite debut); ~September 2026 target for Mengzhou 1, with reported risk of slipping to early 2027; 2030 (crewed landing)

Advance the Tiangong Kaiwu space-resources program

Carry out feasibility studies and stand up an integrated, ground-supported experimental system for space resource development under the newly unveiled 'Tiangong Kaiwu' initiative, announced January 29, 2026 as a major project of China's 15th Five-Year Plan (2026-2030). The program targets small-celestial-body prospecting, intelligent autonomous mining, low-cost in-space transportation, and in-orbit processing, with a longer-term roadmap toward a lunar and near-Earth-asteroid resource system by 2035 and Mars/main-belt-asteroid development by 2050.

2026-2030 (feasibility and demonstration phase)

Ceres-2 return to flight

Having concluded on June 17, 2026 that the January 2026 maiden failure was caused by a design flaw in the first stage's nozzle throat liner, fix the deficiency and re-fly Ceres-2 to bring its larger solid-lift capacity online for constellation deployment. No return-to-flight date has been announced yet.

2026

Develop Pallas-2 heavy-lift and scale cadence

Advance the larger Pallas-2 (single-stick and CBC/tri-core configurations using the new CQ-90 engine, which completed a full-system hot-fire test in January 2026) while maintaining China's leading private launch cadence with Ceres-1/1S. As of early September 2026, Galactic Energy still expects to wrap up Pallas-2 assembly and testing this year, with a maiden flight targeted before the end of 2026; no flight has occurred yet.

2026

Demonstrate first-stage recovery and reuse

Move beyond reaching orbit to recovering and reflying the Hyperbola-3 first stage at sea - the core of iSpace's low-cost launch strategy - having completed full-profile ground verification of the landing system and June 2026 offshore sea trials of the Qinglan recovery drone ship.

2026-2027

Bring Chengdu production base online; advance Hyperbola-9

Put the record 5.037 billion yuan (~$729.6M) Series D++ closed in February 2026, plus the first tranche of a new Series E round (nearly 1 billion yuan, ~$140M, out of a round reported at ~7 billion yuan / ~$980M total) closed in August 2026, to work - completing the 3.3B yuan Chengdu production base (targeted for end of 2026, sized for 20 rockets/year), expanding Hyperbola-3 final assembly and integrated-test capacity, building out Focus-2 methalox engine and sea-recovery infrastructure, raising Hyperbola-1's reliability, and starting early R&D on the heavy-lift Hyperbola-9 and its 300-tonne-class Focus-3 engine.

2026-2027

Scale Gravity-1 launch cadence

Having flown the third Gravity-1 successfully on July 22, 2026 - a far-sea launch from waters off Shanghai deploying nine satellites (six for the Huantian constellation) after a nine-month gap - Orienspace has said it plans three more Gravity-1 batch launches before the end of 2026, one of which is expected to deploy for a satellite-internet mega-constellation (Guowang/Qianfan). In early August 2026 hardware for the fourth flight was moved to Orienspace's vehicle integration site at the Haiyang Oriental Spaceport, with the company targeting a Q3 2026 (July-September) launch window and moving toward concurrent vehicle production to sustain the cadence; as of August 22, 2026 the fourth flight has not yet occurred.

2026

Scale Kinetica-2 and deploy constellations

Ramp Kinetica-2 production at the new Zhejiang super factory (up to 12-20 vehicles per year) and fly its planned 2026-2027 manifest as the line enters serial production across Guangzhou and Shaoxing. The second flight (Y2), carrying 18 Qianfan (Thousand Sails) mega-constellation satellites, has slipped from a September to an October 2026 target - the vehicle departed the Guangzhou factory for Jiuquan on August 26, 2026 - with a third flight (another 18 Qianfan satellites) targeted for December 2026 and a fourth mission planned for January 2027; the first operational Qingzhou cargo flight to the Tiangong station remains expected around Q4 2026.

2026-2027

Demonstrate Kinetica-2 first-stage reusability via Kinecore-2 engine

The in-house Kinecore-2 engine (110 tf) completed a 620-second cumulative long-duration qualification test - including a 400-second single burn, a new stability record - on June 30, 2026, en route to replacing the off-the-shelf YF-102 on Kinetica-2's first stage; no further Kinecore-2 test milestones have been reported as of Aug 31, 2026. CAS Space's phased reuse plan adds a full grid-fin system on Kinetica-2's third flight for aerodynamic reentry control, integrates Kinecore-2 capabilities (multiple engine firings, thrust control, cluster recovery) across flights four through seven, and targets complete first-stage recovery by the rocket's tenth flight around 2028; a roughly 100 km VTVL test of the Lihong-2 demonstrator is also planned for later in 2026.

2026-2028

Hit monthly Kinetica-1 cadence, begin sea launches, and clear final STAR Market IPO registration

Sustain the monthly Kinetica-1 launch cadence CAS Space committed to on July 24, 2026 for the second half of the year - roughly double its historical rate. The first sea-launch vehicle, Kinetica-1 Y17, completed final assembly and passed factory review on August 13, 2026, and is slated to carry three satellites from waters near Guangdong 'in the near future' - the Lijian-1 family's first-ever maritime launch (additional sea launches using the Lijian-1H variant from the Eastern Maritime Spaceport in Shandong are separately planned later in 2026); no Kinetica-1 flight has been confirmed since the July 24 Y15 mission as of August 22, 2026. On the IPO, CAS Space's $607M STAR Market application has cleared the Shanghai Stock Exchange listing committee's review, a step beyond the June 29, 2026 prospectus refresh (still targeting ~$2.1B valuation and a 2029 profitability target); final CSRC registration, share pricing, and a trading debut date remain pending as of late August 2026, with CAS Space positioned to potentially become China's first listed commercial-launch firm after LandSpace's listing was suspended.

2026

Advance suborbital space tourism vehicle

Lihong-1 completed China's first parachute-assisted commercial suborbital capsule recovery from above 100 km on January 12, 2026 (120 km altitude, ~300s microgravity, landing within 100 m of target). The fully reusable, seven-passenger Lihong-2 - powered by three Liqing-1 engines - has finished design and entered engineering development; CAS Space has opened a global call for experimental payloads for Lihong-2's maiden flight, with the flight and a ~100 km-class recovery verification still targeted within 2026 (accelerated from the prior ~2027 estimate) and commercial suborbital tourism service still planned from 2028; space tourism is listed as a stated business line in the IPO prospectus.

2026-2028

Begin reusable orbital launch services

Turn a successful debut into first-stage reuse and recurring commercial small/medium launches for China's satellite-internet and Earth-observation constellations.

2026-2027

Develop Nebula-2 heavy-lift rocket

Advance the larger 5 m-diameter Nebula-2, designed to carry more than 25,000 kg to LEO, to broaden Deep Blue's reach into heavy constellation deployment. Its Thunder-RS first-stage engine passed a first 100-second full-duration static fire (1,297.5 kN / ~132.3 t) around August 21-22, 2026, but no maiden-flight date has been confirmed.

2026+

Build on the June 2026 Kuaizhou-11 success and sustain reliability

Leverage the successful June 18, 2026 CentiSpace-1 Group 05 launch - Kuaizhou-11's fifth straight success - to keep the one-tonne-class solid launcher flying reliably for constellation and government payloads. As of late August 2026 no seventh Kuaizhou-11 flight has been announced or flown since June.

2026

Resume Kuaizhou-1A cadence after a lengthening gap

Kuaizhou-1A/1A Pro has not flown since its 31st mission (the VDES maritime-navigation pair) on December 5, 2025 - now an eight-plus-month quiet stretch for a vehicle marketed on hours-long, high-tempo launch readiness. Watch for the next Kuaizhou-1A mission to confirm the cadence claim still holds as competitors ramp up.

2026

Bring larger Kuaizhou-21 / -31 online

Advance the much larger solid Kuaizhou-21 (~20 t to LEO) and Kuaizhou-31 (~70 t to LEO) to move ExPace into medium- and heavy-lift constellation deployment. An earlier informal 2025 debut target for Kuaizhou-21 has passed with no confirmed maiden-flight date yet published by CASIC.

2026-2027

Respond to reusable-rocket competition

Counter the mounting cost pressure from reusable rivals as CASIC's Mingfeng liquid-engine line and reusable-launch concepts remain earlier-stage, with no orbital reusable vehicle or maiden-flight date yet named. The bar keeps rising: state-owned sibling CASC recovered a Long March 10B first stage at sea on July 10, 2026 (China's first orbital-mission recovery), and on August 19, 2026 privately held LandSpace achieved China's first successful landing-leg recovery of an orbital first stage (Zhuque-3 Flight 2) - though a post-landing fire damaged a leg and delayed LandSpace's own reuse plans. Kuaizhou Aerospace's all-solid, expendable lineup has not announced a comparable recovery demonstration.

2026+

First orbital launch & recovery

Complete final assembly and testing of 'Qiantang-hao' - the first rocket off the Hangzhou line - by the end of August 2026, then fly the maiden orbital mission with a first-stage sea-recovery attempt, still targeted by the end of 2026.

2026

Bring the Hangzhou plant online

Complete the 5.2 billion yuan (~$740M) Hangzhou sea-recovery rocket factory, scaling toward up to 25 medium-to-large reusable rockets per year and a ~20,000 yuan/kg cost target.

2026-2027

Demonstrate tower-catch recovery

Validate the 'chopstick' tower-catch and intelligent-control recovery architecture at scale - the technical centerpiece that distinguishes Cosmoleap from China's leg-landing reusable rivals - building on completed drop tests onto the catch arms, auxiliary-propulsion thruster hot fires, and mid-2026 ground tests of the first-stage propellant-precooling system and second-stage structure.

2026

Complete Qingyu-11 engine development

Mature the in-house 150-ton-class Qingyu-11 methalox engine (30-105% throttle, up to 50 reuses) to replace the externally sourced YF-209 on later vehicles. Core-component tests (torch ignition, low-temperature and liquid-flow testing) finished in June 2026; the engine is moving into full-system test firing, not yet reported complete as of late August 2026.

2026-2027

Execute the Romania RoPower pre-EPC phase

After Nuclearelectrica shareholders approved the Final Investment Decision for the Doicești project in February 2026, NuScale's job is to support a ~15-month pre-EPC phase aimed at producing a Class 2 budget, identifying contractors, extending the technology license, and finalizing pre-EPC and environmental agreements ahead of the EPC phase. On the Q2 2026 earnings call, CEO John Hopkins said he and NuScale's COO planned to travel to Bucharest in August 2026 to meet the newly seated Romanian government and finalize the pre-EPC contract, noting Romania could generate revenue in 2027 once that contract is in place. That push now has a political overhang: a Romanian Prime Minister's Control Body audit released July 27, 2026 found the project roughly 20 months behind its original schedule with cost estimates risen to about $6.5B (versus a 2022-era baseline near $2.7B), and flagged the land purchase and the no-bid selection of private partner Nova Power & Gas as irregularities. Nuclearelectrica and Nova Power & Gas rejected the findings on July 28, 2026, and shareholders had already voted on July 15, 2026 against reassessing the SMR strategy against other technologies or sites, keeping NuScale's VOYGR as the chosen supplier. An Extraordinary General Meeting on September 10-11, 2026 will formally discuss the control body report, and its outcome is a near-term watch item for the pre-EPC contract NuScale is trying to finalize.

2026-2027

Reach first-module manufacturing and fuel readiness

NuScale says its main 2026 priority is ensuring full readiness to manufacture the first NuScale Power Module while scaling fuel and supply-chain support with partners such as Framatome. Components for 12 power modules are already in production; in June 2026 NuScale contracted Paragon Energy Solutions to complete final design of the module's safety-related instrumentation-and-control systems, and on August 6, 2026 NuScale signed a strategic MOU with Curio and Framatome to evaluate a closed-loop fuel-recycling solution for its supply chain.

2026

Ramp Groves to full power and start isotope production

With first criticality achieved on August 5, 2026, Oklo's next step is low-power testing and ascension to full power at the Groves Isotope Test Reactor in Lockhart, Texas, ramping toward R&D-scale isotope production over the following year. On its August 7, 2026 earnings call, management said it now expects Oklo's first isotope revenue in early 2027, and that it is more likely to come from the NRC-licensed Idaho Radiochemistry Laboratory than from Groves.

2026-2027

Carry Aurora-INL through final safety review and construction

With the DOE's Preliminary Documented Safety Analysis approved on June 11, 2026 - the third of four major Reactor Pilot Program authorization steps - and a November 2025 binding Siemens Energy contract closing out major long-lead power-conversion equipment procurement, Oklo's near-term focus is securing the final Documented Safety Analysis, the last safety-basis document before DOE authorizes operation, while completing construction at Idaho National Laboratory ahead of fuel loading and first power. As of this update (re-checked August 24, 2026), the final Documented Safety Analysis has not yet been approved; on its August 7, 2026 earnings call Oklo raised its full-year 2026 capital-expenditure guidance to $400-500 million to accelerate Aurora-INL procurement and grid-interconnection work while reaffirming a 2028 commercial start-up target.

2026-2027

Resolve the PJM interconnection dispute for the Ohio campus

After PJM Interconnection dropped a 750 MW mixed-technology project (150 MW nuclear, 300 MW fuel cells, 300 MW gas) tied to the planned 1.2 GW Pike County, Ohio Clean Energy Campus from its interconnection study cycle, Oklo filed an emergency complaint with FERC on August 28, 2026 asking for reinstatement with its original queue position; PJM was directed to respond by September 4, 2026. Oklo says an unresolved delay could push the Meta-backed campus back by at least 14 months and raise development costs.

2026

Produce HALEU TRISO fuel for Hermes 1

Using DOE-allocated HALEU and Los Alamos National Laboratory's LEFFF capability to manufacture the first fuel pebbles needed for Hermes 1 startup and operation. As of late August 2026 Kairos has finished installing process equipment at LEFFF and is commissioning the pilot line with depleted uranium before introducing HALEU; no fuel pebbles for Hermes 1 have been reported produced yet.

2026-2027

Convert pipeline and supply-chain reservations into projects

Having locked in a binding 16-unit Doosan Enerbility reservation for reactor pressure vessels and steam generators (backed by a new Changwon SMR-fabrication facility sized for the full pipeline), an expanded SGL Carbon graphite supply deal that doubles NBG-18 capacity by 2030, an IHI Corporation MOU for HTGR components, and now a definitive LEU/HALEU enrichment supply agreement with Centrus Energy (deliveries starting 2030), X-energy needs to translate its 11.5 GW (144-unit) pipeline - including gigawatt-scale evaluations with Talen Energy and LG&E/KU - into firm, financeable deployment programs. Q2 2026 results (reported August 13, 2026) showed $54.6M of revenue and grant income and $1.9B of liquidity, plus up to $1B in additional DOE ARDP backing; the ARDP budget period now runs through March 2027. On the same earnings call CEO Clay Sell said X-energy is in the final stages of a new roughly 1 GW development agreement with a major investor-owned utility, with a full announcement expected in the near future, alongside ongoing talks with hyperscalers, independent power producers, and industrial heat customers.

2026-2027

Palisades nuclear plant restart

Holtec has closed out the last of Palisades' major restart construction projects and, on August 30, 2026, began loading fuel into the reactor core - 204 assemblies of new and partially used fuel - marking the most visible physical step yet toward restart. A federal court dismissed the original anti-restart lawsuit on July 3, 2026, but the environmental coalition (Beyond Nuclear, Don't Waste Michigan and allies) appealed that dismissal to two federal circuit courts of appeals in late August 2026, keeping a legal challenge alive without blocking restart activity so far. Extensive NRC-coordinated tests and inspections remain, after which the ~800 MWe unit must be returned to criticality and reconnected to the grid. Completion has slipped from late 2025 and then from February 2026; CEO Kris Singh still expects a 2026 restart, ahead of a March 2027 power-supply contract, but Holtec has declined to set a firm date. Success would make Palisades the first U.S. nuclear plant to return to service after entering decommissioning.

2026 (no firm date)

Advance the confidential IPO process toward public listing

Following the July 31, 2026 confidential S-1 submission, watch for Westinghouse's public filing, share count, price range, and listing timeline, all still undetermined and subject to market conditions. If Westinghouse's valuation reaches $30B, the US government's option for an 8% equity stake (per the 2025 strategic partnership terms) would be triggered. As of early September 2026 no public filing had followed the confidential submission (re-verified, no change since mid-August).

2026-2027

First fueled eVinci test at INL's DOME test bed

Begin the fueled eVinci test-reactor experiment (a 3 MWt scaled unit) at the National Reactor Innovation Center's DOME facility at Idaho National Laboratory - the first US microreactor test of its kind, de-risking the commercial eVinci design. Westinghouse cleared a precursor milestone on August 24, 2026, completing zero-power criticality testing with Los Alamos and Idaho National Laboratories at the NNSA's National Criticality Experiments Research Center in Nevada, validating the reactor's physics models and core design assumptions ahead of the fueled DOME run. The fueled test itself remained pending as of late August 2026, past DOE's earlier 'as early as spring 2026' framing; the most recent public guidance continued to target the opening run sometime this year.

2026

Deploy eVinci at Fort Drum under the Army's Janus Program

On August 26, 2026, Westinghouse Government Services was selected for the next phase of the US Army's Janus Program, a $2.2B, five-year initiative backed by the Department of War's Defense Innovation Unit to build and operate more than 20 commercial nuclear microreactors across military installations. Westinghouse's eVinci microreactor was matched to Fort Drum, New York as one of five initial sites awarded to five reactor developers; the selection follows eVinci's August 24, 2026 zero-power criticality milestone at the Nevada National Security Site.

2026-2027

Convert the US-Saudi nuclear pact into an AP1000 order

Following the July 23, 2026 US-Saudi peaceful nuclear cooperation agreement, the deal remains in diplomatic limbo: one day after the signing, President Trump conditioned approval on Saudi Arabia joining the Abraham Accords to normalize relations with Israel, and Saudi Arabia has so far resisted signing, insisting on progress toward Palestinian statehood first. Congressional review was still pending as of late August 2026. A potential multi-decade, multi-billion-dollar Saudi AP1000 program with Westinghouse as likely builder cannot proceed until these preconditions are resolved. Re-verified September 2026, no change.

2026-2027

Close Series C financing

Aalo is reportedly negotiating a Series C of roughly $500M, building on an existing SAFE with a $3B valuation cap, expected to price around a $4-5B valuation; proceeds are earmarked chiefly for the GigaWatt Factory. Not yet closed as of mid-August 2026.

2026

Submit combined construction and operating license (COLA) application to the NRC

File Aalo's first commercial reactor license application with the Nuclear Regulatory Commission, a combined construction and operating license (COLA) covering its planned commercial Aalo-1 fleet (including the seven-reactor, 75 MWe Idaho Falls Power project under an existing MOU). Aalo told the NRC and industry peers at a July 2026 advanced-reactor roundtable that it is 'gearing up' to submit the application this year, building on the Regulatory Engagement Plan it filed with the NRC in July 2024.

2026

Stand up mass-manufacturing reactor factories and in-house fuel production

Valar says its $1B Series B is earmarked to build reactor-manufacturing factories that scale output from single units toward 'tens, then hundreds, then thousands' of reactors per year, and to stand up in-house TRISO fuel production tied to its DOE Fuel Line Pilot Program selection - vertically integrating the hardware supply chain from deployment through long-term operations and fuel. The first piece of that fuel buildout is already under construction: a co-located Valarin Fuel Fabrication Facility next to Ward250 at the Utah site, intended to manufacture TRISO-coated particle fuel in graphite compacts using German HOBEG-derived technology. No separate reactor-manufacturing factory site or opening date has been announced yet as of September 4, 2026.

2026-2027

Complete SPARC assembly and commissioning

Close the external cryostat, integrate fuel and diagnostic lines, and complete final commissioning of the integrated tokamak, cryogenic, RF heating, and magnet systems at the Devens campus.

2026–2027

Move Fall Line Fusion Power Station through PJM interconnection study

Local land-use approval is already secured (Chesterfield County granted final zoning/conditional-use approval in September 2025). The remaining long-lead item is PJM Interconnection's multi-year (roughly 4-6 year) engineering study and approval process for the April 2026 grid-interconnection request, alongside locking down the final ARC plant design ahead of construction later this decade.

2026-2032

Scale the HTS magnet supply business

Execute the April 2026 Realta Fusion long-term HTS magnet supply agreement and turn the Type One Energy licensing deal, WHAM magnet supply, and Realta partnership into a recurring magnet business that funds the fusion roadmap before SPARC and ARC reach revenue.

2026+

Raise Polaris repetition rate toward 1 Hz

Push Polaris from one pulse every ~10 minutes toward sustained 1 Hz operation - the rate Helion needs to convert fusion energy into recapturable electricity in commercial operation.

2026–2027

Finalise the OpenAI gigawatt-scale supply deal

Move the OpenAI negotiations from term sheet to a binding agreement - reportedly 5 GW by 2030 scaling to 50 GW by 2035 - and identify the sites and Orion-class plants needed to deliver that capacity. Talks remained ongoing and unsigned as of August 2026, with site selection among the unresolved terms, and the arrangement has drawn Congressional and courtroom scrutiny over Sam Altman's personal stake in Helion and his recusal from the talks.

2026–2027

Pick the first plant site and start construction

Convert the April 7, 2026 completion of the Alabama/Ohio/Texas site evaluation tour into a final site choice and start construction of the initial ~50 MWe Da Vinci facility, contingent on the TMTG merger close (now targeted by end of 2026) and approvals. Re-verified as of late August 2026: no final site had been announced.

2026

Upgrade Norm to 100 million °C

Push the current experimental platform from 70+ million °C - already the highest temperature recorded on a steady-state FRC - toward 100 million °C to validate operating modes and hardware for TAE's next-generation reactors. Re-verified as of late August 2026: the upgrade remained in progress and unachieved.

2026–2027

Deliver the first STEP magnet work packages

Execute the eight magnet work packages under the £70M STEP contract with UK Fusion Energy, covering magnets, tokamak systems and plasma integration, and use ST40 as the test bed for magnetic configurations feeding STEP's later design phases.

2026-2029

Stand up UK HTS tape manufacturing with Furukawa Electric

Turn the June 2026 Furukawa Electric collaboration into domestic UK production of high-temperature superconducting tape, the single largest supply constraint on HTS magnet programmes - STEP's magnet system alone is expected to need around 30,000 km of it. US-based production for ST80-HTS has already started at Furukawa subsidiary SuperPower Inc in New York, with first tape batches delivered to Tokamak Energy; UK-based manufacturing capability is still being evaluated by the two companies.

2026-2028

Advance the UK Infinity Fusion Consortium plant project

Move the consortium formed in May 2026 with Type One Energy and AECOM toward the first private-sector-led commercial fusion power plant project in the UK, including siting and delivery planning.

2026-2028

Scale HTS cable and magnet production

Use the July 2026 round to expand high-temperature superconducting cable and magnet manufacturing and the engineering systems behind stellarator production across the Munich, Paul Scherrer Institute and Culham sites, and hire across engineering, manufacturing and operations.

2026-2028

Convert the Alpha MoU into binding financing and permits

Turn the February 2026 memorandum of understanding with RWE, the Free State of Bavaria and Max Planck IPP into firm agreements: roughly 20% private financing, roughly 20% Bavarian co-financing against the up-to-€400M High-Tech Agenda, federal funding, and the permitting needed to build at Garching. The July 2026 €411M round met Bavaria's private-match condition, unlocking its €400M pledge; a further ~€1.2B in German federal funding for Alpha remains uncommitted and is expected to go out to tender later in 2026, alongside the ~€125M STRIDE national fusion hub - whose Aug 2026-Dec 2029 phased rollout began with a governance and partner-alignment phase covering 34 initial partners - as a separate, complementary funding channel.

2026-2028

Test a full-scale production pulser module

Complete and test full-scale pulser modules, each roughly 40x the size of Sirius and 3x the June 2026 scaled prototype, to prove the unit that will be manufactured 156 times over for the Demonstration System. Nature reporters visiting the Los Lunas build center in August 2026 found two of the more than 150 full-scale modules already completed.

2026-2027

Build the 156-module Demonstration System

Manufacture and assemble all 156 production-scale pulser modules at the New Mexico campus, supported by component production at the Los Lunas build center, and integrate them with the target chamber and diagnostics.

2026-2030

Bed in the Spirit AeroSystems integration

With the December 2025 acquisition closed and ~15,000 Spirit employees folded into Boeing, the focus shifts to translating it into measurable quality gains - Boeing reports a 45% drop in 737 fuselage defects since 2024 - and stabilising rail deliveries of 737 fuselages from Wichita, which now builds more than 70% of the 737 MAX airframe, as the line ramps to 47/month and the new Everett North Line opens (July 6, 2026). Boeing backed the integration with a $2.35B Wichita reinvestment (announced May-June 2026) and, with Wichita State University's WSU Tech, a roughly 35,000-square-foot Boeing Workforce Training Center for aerospace technicians expected to open by the end of 2026.

2026

Keep executing the safety and quality plan

Boeing's recovery still depends on sustaining its Safety Management System rollout, factory-level quality controls, and stronger safety governance across Commercial Airplanes as production rates climb. The FAA formally moved from a hard numerical production cap (the 38/month ceiling set after the January 2024 door-plug incident) to a performance-based oversight model in March 2026, delegating more individual airworthiness ('ticketing') authority back to Boeing's own authorized representatives as trust rebuilds. Passing the FAA's capstone review to run the 737 line at rate 47 in May 2026 was an explicit validation of those quality gates; lifting further toward rate 52 (and ultimately 63) remains contingent on holding defect rates down as Spirit AeroSystems is folded back in.

2026

Close the 2026 C919 delivery gap

COMAC delivered 8 C919s in the first half of 2026 (3 to Air China, 3 to China Eastern, 2 to China Southern) - a modest pickup from the near-standstill reported through April - against the 33-aircraft total Chinese airlines have planned for the year, leaving it on track to miss the annual goal by a wide margin. Cumulative deliveries since the 2023 entry into service now stand at roughly 40. The near-term challenge is unblocking LEAP-1C engine supply, easing labor shortages, and lifting monthly throughput toward the airlines' annual plan.

2026

Execute DIU $219M high-Mach payload-release demos

The May 2026 $159M DIU contract modification - taking the program ceiling to $219M - commits Hermeus to a series of intensive 2026-2027 flight tests with the USAF and USN proving uncrewed Quarterhorse can hold high-Mach speeds while carrying and releasing payloads, the technical foundation for a Darkhorse-class operational system. Hermeus cleared the first concrete step in late July 2026, when Quarterhorse Mk 2.1's fifth flight completed an unmanned stores-separation test under DIU's HyCAT program, safely releasing an external payload; the campaign continues toward higher-Mach payload releases through 2027.

2026-2027

Bring Mk 2.2 and Mk 2.3 online

Hermeus says the new financing lets it run a fleet of three F-16-scale Quarterhorse aircraft and begin customer payload integration rather than iterating one airframe at a time. Mk 2.2 has now arrived at Spaceport America from the Atlanta production site and is targeted to reach Mach 2-plus while demonstrating a Hermeus-developed pre-cooler and variable-geometry inlet, a steppingstone toward Mk 2.3. Mk 2.3 - built with a steel airframe at the new El Segundo facility - is targeted to fly in the first half of 2027 aiming for Mach 3.

2026-2027

El Segundo HQ ramp and Atlanta production scale-up

The ~62,550 sq ft El Segundo headquarters at 888 North Douglas (a former Northrop Grumman campus) is expected to add more than 200 jobs over the next year as executive, design, and prototyping teams consolidate in California, with full occupancy expected in early 2027; the 175-person Atlanta facility is shifting toward production-rate assembly work for the growing Quarterhorse fleet.

2026-2027

HEAT engine test facility completion

The High Enthalpy Air-breathing Test (HEAT) facility at Cecil Airport in Jacksonville - a ~$135M investment expected to create 100+ jobs over the decade - is being built in phases toward continuous high-Mach vitiated-air ground testing of the F100 and Chimera engines. The first phase came online with sea-level static F100 tests in January 2025; Hermeus has said services should continue scaling in 2026, and the site is also intended to base high-Mach Quarterhorse flight-test operations into the Eastern Range.

2026-2027

HX-2 hybrid-electric flight demonstration

With the all-electric X1 having completed its piloted maiden flight on August 12, 2026, Heart's next major flight-test milestone is the X2 pre-production prototype, meant to demonstrate the company's Independent Hybrid propulsion system - the first time Heart's combination of large electric inboard motors and outboard turboprops operates together in flight - and validate the integrated hybrid-electric stack, in-house subsystems, and production methods needed for the ES-30. It remains scheduled for a hybrid-electric flight in 2026; as of September 4, 2026 Heart has not announced an X2 flight or any change to that target.

2026

Push BotQ from 1/hour toward 50,000/year

Figure hit a 24x throughput jump in early 2026 to one Figure 03 per hour and crossed 1,000 units produced on July 23, 2026, sustaining that pace over several months. The next phase is holding the rate as volumes climb further, finishing the publicly-stated supply-chain decoupling from China, and scaling toward Adcock's stated 50,000-unit annual target on the way to 100,000 robots across four years.

2026-2029

Execute the Catalyst Brands deployment

Stand up the Reno, Nevada Figure 03 fleet on the Joey Pouch sorting/packing system, prove throughput and uptime on a live retail-logistics floor, and use the program as the template for broader Catalyst Brands and other retail-logistics deployments. As of August 2026, neither company has disclosed the robot count or operating scale of the rollout, so it still reads as an early implementation phase rather than standing production.

2026-2027

Scale Helix-02 from demos to standing production

After the 8-hour, extended 40-hour, and 200-hour (~250,000-package, zero-failure) autonomous package-sorting demos in May 2026, the next milestone is keeping Helix 02 in continuous Catalyst-style commercial production rather than one-off marathons, while extending whole-body autonomy across additional logistics, office, and home tasks. No independent reporting as of August 2026 confirms continuous paying production has replaced the demo cadence.

2026-2027

Broaden home-task autonomy on Figure 03

After dishwasher and living-room demos, keep expanding Helix 02 across more rooms, tools, and multistep household routines so Figure 03 can move from staged home tasks to real residential pilots inside the Brookfield-supplied housing footprint. The companies' Project Go-Big initiative - pretraining Helix on egocentric human video captured across Brookfield's 100,000+ residential units - has already produced zero-shot, language-conditioned home navigation (e.g. following a 'go to the fridge' command) without robot-collected data, the next step being to extend that transfer from navigation to full manipulation tasks. Figure also launched Index on August 25, 2026, a crowdsourced physical-video app that is already processing 30 minutes of uploads per second, expanding the home-task data available to Helix beyond Brookfield-captured video.

2026-2027

Push Gemini Robotics foundation models into Atlas

Extend the Boston Dynamics-Google DeepMind partnership from Spot (where Gemini Robotics ER 1.6 now powers AIVI-Learning) into Atlas, integrating Gemini Robotics foundation models for broader humanoid task learning beyond reinforcement learning policies. Google DeepMind shipped Gemini Robotics 2 on July 30, 2026 with true whole-body control (legs, torso, arms, and five-fingered hands under one learned policy) - but the public demonstration platform was Apptronik's Apollo 2, not Atlas, and that remained the case as of late August 2026, underscoring that an Atlas-specific integration milestone still had not shipped. Claims of an already-shipped 'Gemini 3-powered Atlas' continue to circulate in low-quality financial-content aggregators (e.g. a syndicated tokenring wire item) but remain uncorroborated by Boston Dynamics, TechCrunch, The Robot Report, or Google DeepMind's own blog, and are not reflected here.

2026–2027

Appoint a permanent CEO

Conclude the board's CEO search to replace interim CEO Amanda McMaster, who took over from retired founder/CEO Robert Playter on February 27, 2026. In a June 30, 2026 interview she confirmed she was still serving as interim chief executive with the search ongoing; no successor had been named as of late August 2026.

2026

Expand Spot with FieldAI in dynamic sites

Build on the March 2026 FieldAI partnership: expand Spot deployments across construction and other changing environments using Field Foundation Models for autonomous inspections, mapping, and monitoring in less structured sites, with Stretch and the electric Atlas named as the next platforms to integrate FieldAI. A February 2026 Boston Dynamics case study reported that construction customers using FieldAI-equipped Spot deployments across Asia, Europe, and North America cut inspection and documentation time by more than 90%. No new deployment figures or Stretch/Atlas FieldAI integration had been announced as of late August 2026.

2026

Scale the DHL and Lidl Stretch programs

Convert DHL's 1,000-unit MOU (plus its separate $15M North American automation investment) and Lidl's Netherlands/Belgium/Austria/Spain rollout into delivered fleets, while widening Stretch's case-picking capabilities beyond container/trailer unloading. Lidl's plan calls for integrating Stretch into regular import-warehouse operations in the Netherlands and Belgium by May 2026, and into Austria and Spain as a 'standard solution' by mid-2026; no confirmation of full completion, nor any new DHL or Lidl unit commitment, had been reported as of late August 2026.

2026–2030

Broaden Hyundai deployment programs and build the Atlas factory

Turn Hyundai's $26B U.S. investment plan - which funds a robotics factory targeting 30,000 Atlas units/year by 2028 and Atlas deployment at Hyundai's Georgia Metaplant (sequencing first from 2028, assembly by 2030) - into broader Spot, Stretch, and Atlas deployment across manufacturing and logistics programs. At Hyundai Motor's August 26, 2026 CEO Investor Day, the company reaffirmed 2028 U.S. robot production at 30,000 units a year, said an initial committed volume of 25,000 units is already confirmed, and said the factory site will be announced by year-end, with Atlas first deployed at Hyundai Motor Group Metaplant America from 2028. The 25,000+ unit Hyundai/Kia deployment plan drew escalating labor pushback in Korea through most of August 2026: after strikes in July and a fourth round of partial stoppages running August 12-16 pushed cumulative Hyundai Motor production losses to an estimated 42,510+ vehicles and roughly $1.3B in lost revenue, Hyundai's union staged a full-day walkout on August 21 (its first in a decade) before a 17th round of negotiations produced a tentative wage agreement on August 24-25: a 100,000-won (~$72) monthly base increase, a performance bonus of more than 400% of monthly salary, a separate 12.5-million-won lump-sum payment, an extended retirement age, and a commitment to hire 500 new technical workers in 2027-2028. Union members ratified the deal on August 31, 2026 with 61.55% approval (78.63% turnout), ending the 117-day dispute; Hyundai has maintained throughout that the 2028 Atlas plan is not formally part of the wage talks.

2026-2028

Advance toward a Nasdaq IPO

With Hyundai-affiliated shareholders now sole owners after buying out SoftBank's remaining stake (board-approved June 22, 2026 and closed July 20, 2026, resolving SoftBank's put option), Boston Dynamics' long-anticipated Nasdaq listing is still unresolved. Reporting since mid-2026 has stayed mixed: some accounts frame Chairman Euisun Chung's increased personal stake (raised to roughly 25% via a Jul-Aug 2026 rights offering) as fueling a Nasdaq IPO prospect (floated as early as H1 2027 at implied valuations around ~$21B, the Hyundai Glovis 2025 mark, as humanoid peers re-rate), while a Hyundai Motor CFO told analysts in January 2026 that 'nothing has been confirmed yet' on an IPO review, and some coverage frames the full buyout and rights offering as Hyundai recapitalizing the company privately rather than rushing to list. No underwriter selection or preliminary filing had been publicly confirmed as of late August 2026.

2026–2027

Land a first named logistics partner for Spot last-mile delivery

Convert the July 14, 2026 'Bridging the Porch Gap' concept reveal - Spot riding in a delivery van, then walking parcels the final ~50 feet from curb to doorstep using a conveyor payload that carries two packages at a time (Boston Dynamics estimates that covers at least 60% of an average delivery van's load) - into a named pilot. Boston Dynamics said it was in talks with major logistics companies toward a full pilot in which Spot would work alongside a driver to deliver roughly 200 packages a day, five days a week, but had not disclosed a partner, city, or start date as of late August 2026.

2026-2027

Resolve the ICE Spot procurement into a signed contract

Follow ICE's Office of Firearms and Tactical Programs' August 27, 2026 sole-source procurement notice for an estimated $1-2M of Spot robots and accessories (place of performance: Fort Benning, Georgia) through to a formal solicitation (expected September 4, 2026) and, if pursued, a signed contract. Volume, delivery timeline, and whether the noncompetitive award survives scrutiny had not been confirmed as of September 4, 2026; a senior DHS official said the robots will not be used to make arrests.

2026

Launch Cybercab on public roads in Austin

Tesla is holding an invite-only, livestreamed Cybercab Launch Event in Austin on September 3, 2026 to formally unveil the production two-seat, steering-wheel-and-pedal-free vehicle, which relies on Tesla's AI4 onboard computer for autonomy. Texas DMV records as of September 2 listed 420 Tesla vehicles authorized for driverless operations in the state, including 45 Cybercabs, up from two Cybercabs in May filings. Reporting ahead of the event says riders may be able to hail a Cybercab through the existing paid Robotaxi app as early as the week following the event, folding it in alongside the Model Ys already driving it. Tesla has been running employee rides on private Giga Texas roads (245+ units staged as of July 19, installed annual capacity above 125,000 units) and training local first responders ahead of the launch. Whether commercial Cybercab rides actually go live in the days after the event is the next thing to confirm.

2026-09-03

Host the Tesla Semi factory inauguration event in Nevada

Tesla announced on/around August 24, 2026 an invite-only 'rollout' event for September 24, 2026 at its dedicated Semi factory in Sparks, Nevada, celebrating the official opening of the ~1.7M-square-foot facility (part of a $3.6 billion expansion announced in 2023) with factory tours and ride-alongs in the updated Semi. RSVPs are due September 2, 2026; attendees must be 21+ with ID checked, mirroring the format of the September 3 Cybercab launch event.

2026-09-24

Grow FSD and software monetization

Active FSD subscriptions reached 1.48M in Q2 2026, up 56% year over year and the largest quarterly add in Tesla's history, generating roughly $791M of annualized software revenue with over 55% of new North American deliveries attaching FSD at purchase. FSD (Supervised) remains cleared in five EU markets (Netherlands, Lithuania, Estonia, Denmark, Belgium); Italy has filed to adopt the Dutch approval, while Germany, France, Spain, and the Czech Republic are holding out for a coordinated EU-wide decision rather than a national clearance Brussels could later overturn. Germany's KBA is not relying solely on the Dutch paperwork and received a dedicated Tesla vehicle in July 2026 for its own independent evaluation, with the Autobahn speed offset a specific sticking point. The next qualified-majority TCMV vote is still preliminarily expected around October 6, 2026, though industry trackers warn continued disagreement over specifics like the speed offset could push a final decision into late 2026 or 2027; separately, reporting around August 6 indicated Dutch approval authority RDW is withholding the underlying FSD safety and evaluation documentation from public view at Tesla's request, adding controversy ahead of the vote. The next step is sustaining subscription growth, winning that EU-wide vote, and turning the same AI stack into Robotaxi revenue.

2026-2027

Scale manufacturing capacity toward 20,000 humanoids in 2026

Near-term target is 20,000 humanoid robots shipped in 2026 (vs 5,500 in 2025) - a nearly 4x increase. Medium-term goal over five years is 75,000 humanoids and 115,000 quadrupeds annually (190,000 total). IPO proceeds are earmarked for a smart manufacturing base to replace the current manual/outsourced assembly model and achieve modular, flexible mass production at scale. H1 2026 shipments of roughly 5,900 units imply Unitree needs a sharp second-half acceleration to reach the 20,000-unit full-year target.

2026-2030

Broaden the embodied-AI product stack and navigate Pentagon listing, FCC Covered List, and the GUARD Act

Continue expanding from finished robots into embodied models, dexterous hands, robotic arms, sensors, and now the GD01 manned mecha unveiled in May 2026. In late July 2026 Unitree shipped UnifoLM-OmniA-0.3, a unified speech/vision/navigation/manipulation AI model aimed at home-care and wellness tasks, extending the software stack beyond industrial and research use toward household and elder-care applications. The Pentagon's June 8, 2026 Section 1260H listing restricts direct DoD contracting with Unitree from June 30, 2026 and indirect procurement from June 2027. On July 28, 2026 the FCC went further and added foreign humanoid and quadruped robots to its Covered List directly, ahead of the bipartisan GUARD Act (H.R. 9129, introduced June 3, 2026) that had proposed the same step through legislation - new Unitree equipment authorizations in the US now require a Department of War Conditional Approval, while domestic China and non-U.S. markets remain unaffected. A separate bill, the Blocking CCP Spy Tech Act of 2026 (S.4586, introduced by Sens. Rick Scott and Tom Cotton around May 20-21, 2026), also names Unitree among six Chinese tech firms for a national-security investigation that could feed further Covered List additions. As of early September 2026 Unitree had still issued no public legal challenge to any of these measures (re-verified; unlike Alibaba, which sued the Pentagon over its own 1260H listing), even as Beijing imposed broad retaliatory trade measures over the U.S. designations.

2026-2028

Scale Apollo production through Jabil

Apptronik's manufacturing route runs through Jabil rather than through factories of its own, under the April 2025 collaboration that also puts Apollo to work inside Jabil's own operations. Proving that a contract manufacturer can build humanoids at rate is the supply-side half of the 2027 plan, and it is the part Apptronik controls least directly.

2026-2027

Expand the Robot Park network to customer and partner sites

The Austin Robot Park is the flagship of what Apptronik describes as a growing network of Robot Parks at customer and partner locations, where Apollo works logistics, manufacturing, retail, and customer-driven tasks to generate training data. More sites mean more task diversity, which is the input both Apollo 3 and Google DeepMind's Gemini Robotics models depend on.

2026-2027

Build the restructured Georgia plant

Keep the roughly 2,000-acre Stanton Springs North facility on track for production in late 2028 under the restructured plan: an initial-phase capacity of 300,000 vehicles per year supported by a renegotiated DOE loan of up to $4.5B that Rivian expects to begin drawing in early 2027. On August 5, 2026 Rivian released detailed site plans and renderings, unveiled at a press briefing at its new East Coast HQ in Atlanta, showing primary factory structures fully enclosed by 2027 to allow tool installation ahead of production, surrounded by a public-facing 63,550-sq-ft visitor build-out (museum, walking trails, cabins, campsites, and an off-road test track) rolled out in three phases. The plant is set to build R2, the upcoming R3/R3X, robotaxis and delivery vans, and could reach full capacity by the end of the decade. By late August 2026 Rivian said site construction was 'progressing well,' with crews grading roads and installing water and sewer infrastructure across the property.

2026-2028

Roll out the Gen 2 autonomy roadmap toward eyes-off driving

CEO RJ Scaringe said in June 2026 that Rivian will bring supervised, Tesla-FSD-like point-to-point driving to its Gen 2 vehicles within 2026, followed by eyes-off autonomy in 2027. The near-term milestone is Universal Hands-Free 2.0 - extending hands-free driving off the highway to surface streets with traffic-light and stop-sign response, lane changes, on-ramp-to-off-ramp handling, and auto-park - targeted for Q3 2026, ahead of the type-in-an-address 'Point to Point' supervised feature slated for late 2026. Rivian is also moving Universal Hands-Free from a free capability toward a paid feature, extending its Autonomy+ trial as the transition begins. A late-2026 hardware upgrade begins shipping Rivian's ACM3 (Autonomy Compute Module 3) plus a roof-mounted lidar sensor on R2. The stack underpins the performance milestones tied to Uber's up-to-$1.25B investment and the planned 2028 robotaxi rollout in San Francisco and Miami, expanding to 25 cities by 2031 - Rivian's clearest signal that it wants autonomy to become a major business line rather than just an ADAS feature set. As of the 2026.31 software update entering beta in late August 2026, Universal Hands-Free 2.0 had not yet shipped: that release focused on a RivianOS 2 interface overhaul (redesigned Media and Settings apps, a new vertical status bar, Waze-style police/speed-camera alerts) rather than the surface-street driving-assist upgrade, leaving about a month inside the targeted Q3 2026 window. On its Q2 2026 earnings call Rivian said it also still expects an additional $250M Uber equity tranche - one of several milestone-based investments inside the up-to-$1.25B commitment - later in 2026, subject to completion of certain conditions; it had not yet been received as of quarter-end.

2026-2028

Confirm official on-sale pricing and open Da Han deliveries

Having opened presales at the Chengdu Auto Show on August 21, 2026, BYD has not yet announced final on-sale pricing or a delivery start date for the Da Han. Presale prices were 249,900 yuan (~$36,850) for the rear-wheel-drive LiDAR Premium trim, 269,900 yuan for the rear-wheel-drive LiDAR Flagship trim, and 299,900 yuan for the all-wheel-drive LiDAR Flagship trim; official pricing and the delivery window typically follow within weeks of a BYD presale.

2026

Scale FLASH Charging infrastructure globally

The FLASH Charging network reached 10,000 stations across 325 Chinese cities on August 28, 2026 (up from 7,000 by early July, 6,682 across 321 cities in mid-June and 5,715 on May 5), halfway to BYD's 20,000-station year-end target, with 1.83 million users (nearly one-third non-BYD) and 210 million kWh delivered. Partners include Sinopec, PetroChina, CNOOC, TELD and JD.com. That Sinopec framework became a working template on August 8, 2026, when BYD and Sinopec opened their first joint conversion at a working Sinopec petrol station in Shanghai - ripping out the underground fuel tanks and replacing them with six T-shaped 1,500 kW flash chargers (12 stalls) while keeping the site's 24-hour convenience store, a model BYD and Sinopec can repeat across Sinopec's 30,000+ existing fuel stations instead of building new charging hubs from scratch. Hitting 20,000 by year-end would require about 80 new stations a day. International expansion is scaling in parallel: BYD plans 6,000 overseas FLASH stations within a year - 3,000 across Europe by the end of March 2027, 2,000 in the Americas, and 1,000 in Asia-Pacific - to pair with its 1.5M-unit export goal, and in mid-July 2026 it overhauled its overseas brand structure around channel integration and the charging network. Germany's first 1,500 kW FLASH station opened June 9, 2026.

2026

Scale DENZA across Europe and grow overseas to 1.5M units

DENZA entered Europe in April 2026 (Paris launch event) with the Z9 GT shooting brake and D9 MPV, opening stores in France, Germany, Italy, Spain and the UK, and used the July 9, 2026 Goodwood Festival of Speed to launch its all-electric Z supercar globally alongside a roughly eight-model European lineup across the BYD, Denza, and Yangwang brands - still targeting 30+ European countries and 150+ retail stores by end-2026 (the UK network alone is expanding from 140-plus to roughly 165 locations). BYD's full-year 2026 overseas target remains 1.5 million units. Re-verified as of September 1, 2026: August overseas deliveries set a fresh record of 189,466 units (+134.45% YoY, 43.03% of that month's volume), and YTD total NEV sales reached 2,668,015 after a 440,293-unit August (the highest month of 2026, +17.84% YoY). The export pace is still not enough to keep the company on track for its total 5.0-5.5 million-unit 2026 sales guidance - with 2,668,015 sold through August, BYD would need to average roughly 583,000-708,000 units a month for the rest of the year to reach the guided range, a pace it has not yet hit in 2026.

2026

Scale Xiao Di humanoid robot across BYD showrooms

Following Xiao Di's early-August 2026 public debut at the Di Space center in Zhengzhou, BYD plans to roll the robot out to showrooms initially in Shenzhen and Shanghai, expanding to about 50 locations. EVP Stella Li said she hopes every BYD store eventually hosts two to three robots to greet customers and demo vehicles, with real-world robot sales advisors realistic within one to two years.

2026-2027

Path to profitability and free cash flow

Execute the $1.4B 2026 operational reset and grow Gravity, the delayed Cosmos/Earth midsize platform, and the expanded Uber robotaxi partnership, along with software, services, and powertrain-licensing revenue, into sustainable profitability and positive free cash flow. Q2 2026 free cash flow was still negative $1.48B and management has not given an explicit profitability date; on the Q2 earnings call it said a formal outlook, grounded in market-calibrated demand and disciplined cash management, will come once it is confident it can deliver on it, with the next checkpoint - a progress update on the $1.4B cash-improvement plan and liquidity - due alongside Q3 2026 results in November 2026.

2026-2027

Deliver NIO's first full year of positive operating profit

NIO's financial target for full-year 2026 is a positive non-GAAP operating profit, backed by positive free-cash-flow generation in the second half. The company has now posted positive non-GAAP operating profit for three straight quarters - Q4 2025, Q1 2026 (RMB66.8M) and Q2 2026 (RMB206.9M) - but the streak is a non-GAAP one: GAAP operations were positive only in Q1 2026 and swung back to a RMB347.2M loss in Q2 (GAAP net loss RMB528.0M), with management citing a memory-chip (DRAM/HBM) cost headwind averaging roughly RMB14,000/vehicle as a key drag alongside a Q2 revenue and delivery miss versus guidance. NIO guided Q3 2026 deliveries of 108,000-111,000 (revenue RMB33.285B-RMB34.051B) and non-GAAP SG&A/revenue falling to 10-11% in H2 from ~13% in H1, with vehicle margin expected to hold near 18.5%. Hitting the annual target - amid a domestic price war in which only a handful of Chinese EV brands are sustainably profitable, and now against rising memory-chip costs - would mark NIO's turn from a perennial cash-burn story to sustained profitability, powered by ONVO and firefly volume.

Full-year 2026

Scale firefly to 40+ countries

Firefly is now live in 10+ overseas markets - including Singapore, Thailand (launched March 5, 2026), the Netherlands, Norway, and Belgium - and led NIO's first simultaneous three-brand overseas launch in Costa Rica (opened March 26, 2026, NIO's first Americas market, via distributor Horizontes Cielo Azul). It also unveiled its first right-hand-drive model at the 2026 Hong Kong Auto Show on June 18, 2026, ahead of confirmed 2026 entries into the UK, Australia, and New Zealand. With cumulative deliveries past 70,000 by July 16, 2026, NIO targets roughly 40 countries and regions for firefly by year-end 2026 (and 100,000 cumulative firefly deliveries), prioritizing markets where Chinese EVs face minimal tariffs.

2026

Deepen NX9031 ecosystem and monetize the chip externally

The in-house Shenji NX9031 (5nm, ~4x Orin-X compute) has surpassed 300,000 units shipped and now powers the full NIO-brand lineup plus ONVO's refreshed L90 (April 2026) and second-gen L60 (June 11, 2026), paired with NIO WorldModel end-to-end autonomy and LiDAR. On the Q1 2026 earnings call NIO guided that roughly 80% of its vehicles will carry the NX9031 in the second half of 2026; the next phase extends the chip to the ONVO L80 and firefly while turning the chip unit (NIO Shenji, also called GeniTech) into a revenue line. External monetization is already underway: Shenji formed a Chongqing chip-design joint venture with Axera Semiconductor and OmniVision (Chuangyuan Zhihang Technology, Axera the largest shareholder at 36.4%) that has completed tape-out of a second chip, the 700+ TOPS M97, and is pitching it to Leapmotor and Geely ahead of a targeted Q3 2026 launch; the licensing arrangement has already generated several hundred million yuan in fees, the first material external revenue from NIO's multi-year chip investment. At WAIC 2026 (July 17) Shenji showcased a broader AI silicon roadmap - spanning autonomous driving, embodied intelligence, and agent reasoning - that Morgan Stanley flagged as a distinct value driver beyond the car business.

2026-2027

Formalize and scope the Ren Shaoqing embodied-intelligence investment

NIO's smart-driving SVP Ren Shaoqing has registered an independent company focused on physical AI foundation models and embodied intelligence, reportedly already at unicorn valuation, and NIO plans a strategic investment plus collaboration while Ren keeps running NIO's in-house autonomous-driving organization (per an August 2026 all-hands meeting relayed by CEO William Li). The startup's name, NIO's investment size, and any product roadmap remain undisclosed as of August 31, 2026 - the near-term milestone to watch is official confirmation of the deal terms and how NIO's autonomous-driving perception/planning stack feeds into an embodied-robotics product line, echoing similar moves by Li Auto and other Chinese EV makers into humanoid and embodied robotics.

2026 (details pending official confirmation)

Deliver 550,000 vehicles in 2026

Xiaomi set a 550,000-unit target for full-year 2026. Cumulative deliveries reached just 216,322 through July (39% of target) after H1's 185,055 and a 31,267-unit July; August deliveries stayed above 30,000 for a fifth straight month but Xiaomi again withheld an exact figure, so the back half of the year still needs to average roughly 66,700 deliveries a month - well above any month posted so far - as Beijing/Wuhan capacity ramps, the YU7 backlog is worked down, and the new Sky Nomad EREV SUVs begin deliveries in September.

2026

Complete the Sky Nomad market launch and begin deliveries

Xiaomi confirmed on September 2, 2026 that it will officially launch the Sky Nomad extended-range SUV lineup, now three models (N70, N70 Pro and N90 Max), at a flagship event on September 7, having drawn an estimated 100,000+ pre-orders since presales opened July 30. The launch is seen as key to closing the gap on the 550,000-unit 2026 delivery target.

2026-09-07

Scale capacity toward ~1M+ vehicles/year

Beyond the two-phase Beijing plant, whose combined monthly output has stabilized above 45,000 units (~540k/year run-rate), the newer Wuhan plant entered trial production in May 2026 and is targeting 35,000 units/month (~420k/year run-rate) by October 2026 as it ramps - pushing combined capacity toward the ~1M+ (reportedly up to 1.2M) annual level Xiaomi is targeting longer-term to close the persistent gap between demand and supply.

2026-2027

Reach sustained full-year profitability in 2026

After its first quarterly net profit in Q4 2025 and a seasonal Q1 2026 loss, XPeng is targeting sustained profitability across 2026. Q2 2026 deliveries rebounded 64.8% sequentially to a record 103,295 units within its guided range and gross margin held at 20.7%, but net loss nearly tripled year-over-year to RMB1.34B on continued AI, robotics and flying-car investment. XPeng guided Q3 2026 deliveries of 115,000-121,000 units and revenue of RMB21.7-23.4B; it has not issued formal full-year profitability guidance.

2026

Launch Robotaxi models and global VLA 2.0

XPeng began employee testing of its Robotaxi platform in Guangzhou on July 10, 2026 (CEO He Xiaopeng completed the first end-to-end ride) and plans to launch three full-stack Robotaxi models (up to ~3,000 TOPS on four Turing chips) with trial passenger operations in H2 2026, targeting fully autonomous operation without an onboard safety officer by early 2027. In its September 1, 2026 August-delivery release, XPeng said it had secured a permit to test its second-generation VLA Robotaxi on designated Guangzhou roads without an onboard safety operator, and that the vehicle had completed more than 2,000 internal test rides using a newly built cloud-based remote-intervention platform - a step toward the targeted 2027 safety-officer-free passenger launch. It also plans to deliver a global version of its VLA 2.0 autonomous-driving software from 2027 with Volkswagen as launch partner.

2026-2027

Deliver ~490,000 vehicles in 2026

Li Auto cut its full-year 2026 delivery growth target from ~40% (~550,000 units) to ~20% (~490,000 units) on its Q1 2026 earnings call, citing the launch cadence of the all-new L9, L8 and L6 EREVs and the ramping i-series BEVs. Q2 2026 deliveries came in at 98,330 units (-11.5% YoY) on RMB25.7B revenue, with the net loss narrowing to RMB1.7B and vehicle margin recovering to 9.4% from Q1's 7.9%. Li Auto guided Q3 2026 deliveries of 95,000-100,000 units and revenue of RMB26.6-28.0B.

2026

Roll out MindVLA autonomy across the lineup

Li Auto's next-generation MindVLA autonomous-driving model (paired with the in-house M100 chip) debuted in production on the all-new L9 in May 2026 with roughly a tenfold parameter increase over the prior VLA Driver model. The all-new L8 and revamped L6 already support Livis voice-command parking, and Li Auto has been running internal testing ahead of a broader rollout to more owners across the AD Max lineup in the second half of August 2026, extending through 2026-2027.

2026-2027

Launch a first robotics product under the secretive 'Nexus' program

Li Auto is developing wheeled and humanoid robots under an internal codename, 'Nexus', as CEO Li Xiang pushes the company toward becoming an embodied-AI company - the 'second half' of a decade-long AI strategy that starts with autonomous driving. The roadmap leads with a two-wheeled robot aimed at factory/manufacturing tasks, expected within 2026, ahead of a later bipedal humanoid model; Li Auto reorganized its foundation-model unit in May 2026, adding three new embodied-AI departments (embodied engineering, embodied interaction, embodied behavior) alongside its autonomous-driving unit.

2026

Complete the Lynk & Co integration synergies

Following the December 2025 Geely take-private, Zeekr Technology Group is realizing measurable synergies from combining Zeekr and Lynk & Co: 2025 administrative, R&D and sales expense ratios fell 17.1%, 13.5% and 0.7% respectively, and Zeekr itself turned profitable for the first time in Q4 2025, then more than doubled its H1 2026 revenue to over RMB55B. But the combined group's growth is uneven - Lynk & Co's H1 2026 deliveries fell 6.44% YoY to 144,215 (65% NEV penetration) even as Zeekr's nearly doubled to 178,370 - so realizing the full targeted 10-20% R&D and 5-8% procurement savings while reigniting Lynk & Co's own sales momentum remains an open task through the rest of 2026.

2026

Scale the Ojai fleet across additional metros

Waymo opened the Ojai robotaxi to all riders (not just the select group it had run since May) in San Francisco, Los Angeles, and Phoenix on August 19, 2026, adding accessibility features like embedded Braille and screen-reader support plus an in-cabin Gemini assistant. The next step is bringing Ojai to Denver, San Diego, and Las Vegas later in 2026, en route to Waymo's stated goal of thousands of Ojai robotaxis on the road by year end (scaling to tens of thousands per year). An August 12, 2026 aerial count of Waymo's Mesa, Arizona integration facility found the supply pipeline has caught up sharply: roughly 953 Ojai units staged on site, 684 of them already finished and ready to deploy, up from roughly 500 in early June. Waymo continues importing Zeekr-built bodies from China (3,200+ to date) despite a 102.5% U.S. tariff to keep that pipeline fed.

2026–2027

Turn queued U.S. metros into live service

On July 8, 2026 Waymo began fully driverless operations in four new metros - Las Vegas, San Diego, Tampa, and Denver - starting rider-only with Alphabet employees before opening to the public. On September 1, 2026 Waymo converted that employee-only pilot into paid public service in Denver, San Diego, and Tampa, bringing its total US footprint to 14 metro areas; Denver and San Diego riders can currently only book the Ojai, Waymo's newest purpose-built robotaxi, with each market starting at a few dozen vehicles and scaling over time. Las Vegas remained employee-only as of that update. Nashville opened to the public on June 25, 2026 (Lyft-app access to follow later in 2026), and on August 4, 2026 Dallas dropped its interest-list waitlist for full public access after roughly 150,000 people had signed up since its February 2026 commercial launch, though freeway and Dallas Love Field airport routes remain in testing with no public date set. Beyond those, Detroit is Waymo's confirmed next Midwest market for 2026, with 6th-generation Driver testing underway (including cold-weather validation in Michigan's Upper Peninsula) ahead of winter service; Washington, D.C. remains blocked on a change to local law banning fully driverless operation without a safety driver, with a city council bill (the Autonomous Vehicle Deployment Authorization Amendment Act of 2026) introduced to lift that restriction but not yet passed as of early September 2026; and Seattle remains in supervised testing and mapping with no launch date set. On August 14, 2026 the California Public Utilities Commission separately approved Waymo to expand across 18 counties spanning the Bay Area and Southern California down to the Mexican border, plus first-time entries into Sacramento and San Diego. On August 13, 2026 Waymo and the Las Vegas Raiders announced a multi-year deal making Waymo the team's official autonomous ride-hailing partner for Allegiant Stadium, its first announced service tie-in for the Las Vegas market, with a dedicated pickup/drop-off area for games and concerts though still no public launch date. On August 20, 2026 Waymo opened Houston to anyone with the app, dropping the interest-list requirement after more than 100,000 people had signed up since the city's February 2026 commercial launch. The next step is converting the remaining employee-only metros (Las Vegas), the newly CPUC-cleared California counties, and the remaining Up Next cities into full public commercial service.

2026–2027

Start international service

Translate current Tokyo and London market preparation into Waymo's first commercial launches outside the United States; London is targeted for Q4 2026 with a ~100-vehicle all-electric Jaguar I-PACE fleet tested across a ~100-square-mile area and operated with Moove, while Tokyo is advancing with Nihon Kotsu and GO after supervised driving operations, with no commercial launch date set for either city as of mid-August 2026. Waymo took its first concrete step toward continental Europe on August 25, 2026, announcing it will begin manually driving vehicles through Munich, Germany in the coming weeks to build high-definition maps and validate its software, following supervised-driving specialist testing, ahead of a targeted driverless ride-hailing launch by the end of 2027 - Waymo's first planned EU market, building on the Waymo Germany GmbH subsidiary registered in Munich in June 2026. Waymo also awarded WPP its international media planning and buying assignment for North America and EMEA in mid-August 2026, a step toward marketing the London and future European launches, though this is an agency assignment and not itself a launch milestone.

2026–2027

Scale the Sun Belt freight network

Aurora's next near-term milestone is turning its 2026 software and hardware releases into regular service across more southern freight corridors and customer endpoints: expanded McLane lanes between distribution centers, Detmar's frac-sand runs between Midland and Monahans, Texas, and two new Transportation-as-a-Service agreements (Aurora owns and operates the trucks) signed with Charger Logistics (Dallas-Laredo) and Value Truck (Dallas-Laredo and Fort Worth-Phoenix) in July 2026. Both new lanes start as supervised runs in Q3 2026 before transitioning to daily driverless trips on second-generation trucks in Q4 2026.

2026

Finalize the Hirschbach 500-truck definitive agreement

Convert the April 2026 Hirschbach MOU for 500 Driver-as-a-Service trucks into a definitive agreement later in 2026, with truck deliveries beginning in 2027 and a potential multi-year revenue stream in the hundreds of millions. As of the August 20, 2026 town hall no signed definitive agreement had been announced; closing binding terms this year would set the commercial template for future DaaS carrier deals.

2026

Deliver 2,000 upgraded GXRs

Execute the Geely Farizon production plan (upgraded GXR was slated to start rolling off the line in Q3 2026) and move the global operating robotaxi fleet past 2,600 vehicles. As of the August 12, 2026 Q2 results the global robotaxi fleet stood at 1,800+ vehicles (3,400 total L4 vehicles including robobuses and robosweepers) as of July 31, 2026 - below the 2,600-robotaxi milestone, with WeRide not yet disclosing an interim GXR delivery count against the 2,000-unit 2026 target.

2026

Ramp HPC 3.0 toward the 200,000-vehicle Lenovo plan

Move the WeRide-Lenovo agreement from announcement to volume by bringing the HPC 3.0 compute platform (Lenovo AD1 + NVIDIA DRIVE AGX Thor) into production and jointly deploying 200,000 Level 4 vehicles - robotaxis, robobuses, and robosweepers - globally over five years, leveraging its ~50% suite-cost reduction to improve per-vehicle economics. As of the August 12, 2026 Q2 earnings release, WeRide had still not disclosed interim unit counts or ramp data specific to the Lenovo plan since the April 2026 announcement, though the company's separate WRD 3.0 ADAS line (which also runs on Lenovo-partnered compute) passed 30,000 cumulative deliveries in the quarter.

2026-2031

Deploy right-hand-drive robotaxis in Hong Kong

Bring the GXR-based right-hand-drive robotaxi developed with Geely Farizon and Kwoon Chung into commercial service in Hong Kong - building on Kwoon Chung's existing Hong Kong pilot autonomous-driving licence and on-road trials - then extend the RHD model to Singapore, the United Kingdom, Japan, and Australia. As of mid-August 2026 the RHD program remained in the trial/development phase ahead of first commercial deployment, with no updates on a Hong Kong launch date since the June 22 announcement.

2026-2027

Execute the Slovakia Level 4 rollout

Bring the first WeRide vehicles into Slovakia in mid-2026 under the ELEVATE Slovakia framework with partner DiusAI, run multi-product testing in Bratislava before extending to Košice and the High Tatras, and move selected robotaxi and robobus models into public commercial operation as Slovak and EU safety approvals are met. As of mid-August 2026 the rollout remained in its early deployment/testing phase, with no confirmed date yet for the first public commercial operations.

2026-2027

Broaden ADAS production programs

Turn WRD 3.0 design wins (30+ production programs at Chery and GAC) into volume, extending the Bosch-partnered one-stage end-to-end L2++ solution internationally (on-road testing began in Germany, France, and Japan in July 2026) across Tiggo, Lepas, Omoda, JAECOO, and other OEM programs. Cumulative deliveries passed 30,000 units by Q2 2026 (ADAS revenue up roughly 2,600% year over year); the company's stated targets are 100,000 units by year-end 2026 and 500,000 in 2027. On the August 12, 2026 earnings call CEO Tony Han said WRD 3.0 is already on par with Tesla FSD in urban Chinese driving (citing a two-hour, zero-intervention livestreamed drive through Guangzhou's Pearl River New Town) and called for a direct head-to-head comparison once FSD enters China.

2026-2027

Expand fully driverless Dubai operations

The Uber-platform rollout, the direct Apollo Go app launch with Dubai Taxi Company (DTC), and now (as of August 20, 2026) fully driverless rides on Uber itself across Umm Suqeim and Jumeirah with New Horizon Luxury Transport as fleet operator are all live, making Dubai the first market running Apollo Go's own app and a third-party platform in parallel. The next step is turning these zones into broader commercial service and scaling the fleet from its initial tens of vehicles toward the announced target of more than 1,000 vehicles over the next few years.

2026-2028

Scale European operations and open new international markets

With Level 4 open-road trials underway in eastern Switzerland (AmiGo, with PostBus) since June 1, 2026, the next step is removing safety operators to reach regular fully driverless operations targeted for early 2027, while standing up the planned London commercial service pending regulatory approval (currently 2027-targeted). Apollo Go is also converting its July 27, 2026 fully driverless Hong Kong Airport Island trial into commercial service, with no firm launch date yet disclosed; on August 14, 2026 Hong Kong's Transport Department approved a third expansion of that driverless-testing scope in six months, extending it into the Southern District of Hong Kong Island alongside North Lantau, taking cumulative safe fully driverless testing distance in the city past 20,000 km. That builds on a broader Hong Kong safety-driver pilot (also run under Baidu Apollo's Transport Department licence) that had already logged 63 licensed vehicles and 240,000+ km across North Lantau, Kowloon East, and the Southern District at speeds up to 50 km/h before the driverless permit was granted. Beyond that, Apollo Go is opening new fronts - a July 2026 exploratory MoU with Kazakhstan's Turlov Private Holding marks the first Chinese robotaxi push into Central Asia - though these remain early-stage with no firm launch dates.

2026-2027

Launch on the Uber app in Las Vegas

Zoox and Uber announced a strategic partnership on March 11, 2026 to match eligible Uber trips with Zoox robotaxis, starting in Las Vegas with a 'summer 2026' target and extending to Los Angeles by mid-2027. As of the most recent reporting (early August 2026) the Uber-app integration had not yet gone live in Las Vegas even after Zoox's own app began charging fares there on August 10, 2026; Zoox continues to operate its own app in parallel with the eventual Uber integration.

2026 (Las Vegas); mid-2027 (Los Angeles)

Win California permits and start charging in San Francisco

The NHTSA exemption cleared the federal barrier to charging fares, but California adds its own: Zoox needs driverless deployment permits from both the DMV and the CPUC before it can charge in San Francisco, where it has run free public rides since November 2025 and quadrupled its service area in March 2026. This is the single largest swing factor in Zoox's commercial ramp, since San Francisco is its home market and the one where it competes head to head with Waymo.

2026-2027

Open Austin and Miami to public riders

Both cities were named as service markets on March 24, 2026 and started with rides limited to Zoox employees plus friends and family, with an Austin waitlist and Explorers early-rider access to follow. Converting them into open public service, and then into paid service, is the next test of whether Zoox's city-by-city playbook scales beyond Las Vegas.

2026-2027

Ramp Hayward output toward 100 robotaxis per week

The Hayward plant opened in 2025 building roughly one robotaxi a day against a design capacity of about three an hour, or 10,000 a year. Zoox says it is stepping output up toward as many as 100 vehicles a week, and in May 2026 leased an additional 10.2-acre, 34,000-square-foot site on Clawiter Road as a logistics and staging hub for finished vehicles. Fleet supply, not demand, is the constraint on multi-city commercial service.

2026-2027

Advance Korean Air military AAM partnership toward conversion and export

Following the August 3, 2026 agreement, Korean Air will lead military conversion and systems integration of a Midnight-based platform for South Korea's Advanced Air Mobility defense program, with Archer providing airframe technology and FAA certification data. The two companies plan a staged roadmap toward a domestic component supply chain and export strategy; no contract value or delivery timeline had been disclosed as of late August 2026.

2026-2027

Deploy Zee through pilot programs with governments and airlines

Following the July 15, 2026 unveiling of its aviation-specific AI foundation model, and the August 5, 2026 airport-surface trajectory-prediction breakthrough previewed with commercial partners and regulators, Archer is in discussions to deploy Zee through pilot programs with government agencies, airlines, and other industry partners across airline operations, airspace management, and copilot-assistance use cases. No pilot partner or deployment timeline had been publicly disclosed as of late August 2026.

2026-2027

Scale U.S. eIPP operations toward paid cargo service

BETA flew the first operational eIPP missions on July 10, 2026 (ALIA CX300 carrying United Therapeutics' manufactured organs across a Virginia-Maryland corridor). By its Q2 2026 results (August 12, 2026), BETA reported it was running eIPP cargo and medical-logistics missions with partners across five regions - New York (upstate NY and Vermont), Texas (medical supply distribution and cargo logistics), Utah (cargo and medical logistics to rural communities), Maryland/Virginia (organ delivery logistics), and Louisiana (onshore logistics support for offshore Gulf of America energy production). The next milestone is broadening these deployments across the seven eIPP launch programs spanning at least 10 states toward routine paid cargo operations, and eventually VTOL missions, ahead of full type certification.

2026-2027

Turn Surf Air into a launch passenger operator

Use the Surf Air Mobility firm order (25 ALIA CTOL + 75 options) to move from cargo service into commercial passenger operations, with Hawaii positioned as the first launch market. A six-to-eight-week interisland electric-aviation demonstration with Surf Air (Mokulele Airlines) and Hawaiian Airlines support began June 25, 2026; that window has now run its course (mid-to-late August 2026) but BETA and Surf Air have not yet publicly reported results or a formal wrap-up. Surf Air's existing passenger demand and airport infrastructure give BETA a ready commercial base once the CX300 is certified (now targeted 2H 2027).

2026-2027

Expand Gen 6 flight envelope to transition flight

The certification campaign is building out the hover regime with two aircraft, then progresses to longitudinal and lateral transition maneuvers (pedal turns, progressive airspeed expansion) between vertical lift and wing-borne cruise, followed by higher speeds and altitudes. As of early September 2026 no full hover-to-wingborne transition flight has yet been reported and no third Gen 6 airframe has been announced (re-verified, no change since mid-August); CEO Sebastien Vigneron says testing continues through year-end 2026 despite the pending Archer Aviation acquisition. On August 26, 2026 Wisk broke ground on a modular on-airport vertiport at Hollister to generate precision-landing and terminal-area procedure data feeding the eIPP and FAA vertiport rulemaking.

2026-2027

Hong Kong IPO

Still confidentially filed as of August 2026 with JPMorgan and Morgan Stanley as underwriters; no public prospectus, pricing, or listing date has been disclosed. A listing could come as soon as 2026, which would make Aridge the first pure flying-car company on the HKEX.

2026

Prosperity passenger eVTOL type certification

The CAAC accepted the Prosperity's type-certificate application in April 2024 and the program remains in the compliance-verification phase as of mid-August 2026, with the company targeting certification in 2026. On July 22, 2026 the CAAC named AutoFlight in its proposed first batch of companies compliant for passenger-eVTOL airworthiness certification (alongside Aridge, EHang, and Volant), a move meant to shorten the certification cycle. Certification would be AutoFlight's gateway from cargo into passenger flight - and would make it the second Chinese company with a certified passenger eVTOL after EHang. As of August 19, 2026 the type certificate has not yet been granted.

2026

Convert Indonesia MOU into AutoFlight's first Southeast Asian eVTOL order

AutoFlight and Indonesian operator Whitesky Aviation signed a non-binding MOU on August 12, 2026 in Jakarta covering 60 V2000EM Prosperity passenger eVTOL aircraft, with a cumulative potential value of about 1 billion yuan if all stages are realized. The deal initially targets premium VIP air-taxi service, with Whitesky providing local operations, vertiports and support while AutoFlight supplies the aircraft; no firm order, delivery schedule, or entry-into-service date has been disclosed yet.

2026-2027

Launch Seattle and additional U.S. states in 2026

With Austin (its third Texas metro) and Cleveland now live, Seattle is the next announced consumer market (via a Panera Bread / Flynn Group partnership); the FAA's environmental review for up to 75 Seattle-area delivery sites closed its public comment period in January 2026, but commercial service had not yet launched there as of July 2026. In Cleveland, Cleveland Clinic officially launched prescription drone delivery via Zipline on August 3, 2026 - the first long-term prescription drone delivery program run by a major U.S. health system - serving patients within a five-mile radius of its Beachwood, Ohio campus at no added cost, with plans to expand to more locations and add lab samples, meals and supplies. Zipline has targeted expansion into at least four new states in 2026, with cities such as Salt Lake City, Long Island, Jacksonville, and Rochester in the pipeline backed by the $800M Series H.

2026

Complete Rwanda's nationwide and urban expansion

The next major international milestone is executing Rwanda's new plan, funded by a $150M U.S. State Department pay-for-performance award: the new long-range Karongi distribution center - a $2M+ facility on the DRC border expected to operate 35 drones, serve roughly 200 health posts and 60 major facilities for about 2.8-2.9 million people, and create 45 local jobs - was targeted to begin operating in August 2026, but as of this update no official opening or ribbon-cutting had been publicly confirmed; construction was reported on track to complete by August. Next comes bringing Platform 2 into Kigali - Africa's first urban drone delivery network - in 2027, plus standing up Zipline's first overseas AI and robotics testing hub.

2026–2027

Launch Bay Area residential service

Wing's plan starts in selected San Francisco neighborhoods and then expands to Oakland and San Jose. The Bay Area was included in the June 9, 2026 seven-city Walmart expansion announcement and remains not yet live as of September 1, 2026 - Wing has still not named a specific launch date, continuing to describe the new markets as scaling 'in the coming months.' The launch is Wing's most ambitious dense-metro test, in airspace shared with SFO, OAK, and SJC, and doubles as a homecoming to the market where Project Wing began inside Google X in 2012.

2026

Execute the coast-to-coast Walmart rollout

The next major scaling milestone is turning the announced Walmart markets into live operations. Progress continues incrementally: on July 8, 2026, Wing and Walmart added drone delivery at eight more Greater Houston-area Walmart stores (13 locations total), and on July 29, 2026 Wing opened its first Florida market in Greater Orlando from two of five planned Walmart Supercenters, with Ocoee, a second Clermont store, and Haines City still to follow as of early August. The FAA completed final environmental reviews on August 22, 2026 clearing Wing to operate up to 118 drone delivery nests across its Atlanta and Houston markets, with the Houston plan covering as many as 75 nests, each housing up to 24 aircraft and serving a 6-mile delivery radius, clearing the way for deeper buildout in two of Wing's most established metros. The June 9, 2026 seven-city wave (Memphis, New Orleans, Philadelphia, Phoenix, San Diego, the SF Bay Area, and Salt Lake City) - which took the partnership to nearly 20 U.S. markets - remains entirely unlaunched as of mid-August 2026, with no store-by-store dates published and Memphis notably staged as a market where both Wing and Zipline plan to operate head to head. Full buildout is targeted by 2027, on the way to more than 270 drone-delivery locations and ~40M Americans within reach.

2026-2027

Broaden extended-hours operations and prepare for FAA Part 108

With after-dark waivers in hand at select sites, Wing is widening service windows in more markets while it waits on FAA Part 108 - the standardized BVLOS regime (NPRM published August 2025, ~3,000+ comments closed October 2025) that would replace the case-by-case waivers Wing has had to negotiate one metro at a time. The rule has slipped repeatedly: the FAA blew past the February 1, 2026 deadline set by a June 2025 executive order and a subsequent mid-March 2026 target. As of mid-August 2026 the final rule remains under White House Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs review (received July 10, 2026), the last step before publication - a review that can legally run up to 90 days, putting the earliest possible completion in early October 2026, with industry analysts still pointing to publication in late 2026 or into 2027, hung up largely on the contested question of which aircraft yields when a drone and a crewed plane share low-altitude airspace.

2026-2027

Deploy Starlink V3 satellites at scale via Starship

The larger V3 satellites - roughly 1 Tbps of downlink each, targeting greater-than-100x available bandwidth at a lower 350 km altitude - can only launch on Starship. Deployment began July 24, 2026, when Starship Flight 13 released the first 20 operational V3s and SpaceX made contact with all 20. SpaceX filed with the FCC on September 1, 2026 for Flight 14 to launch NET September 15, 2026, carrying roughly 20 more operational V3s on what would be Starship's first genuine orbital-trajectory flight - every prior flight, including Flight 13, flew a suborbital arc (the upper-stage tower catch has been pushed out). On its Aug 4, 2026 earnings call SpaceX said a 'critical mass' of about 1,000 V3 satellites is needed before the new hardware meaningfully improves network capacity, which it expects around Q2 2027.

2026-2027

Sustain an aggressive 2026-2027 launch cadence toward the 50% milestone

After the July 2, 2026 LA-08 mission (ULA's final Atlas V 551) lifted the production fleet to about 396 satellites, Amazon has not flown another Leo mission as of September 4, 2026. Cadence for the rest of 2026 now depends heavily on two grounded rockets: ULA's Vulcan Centaur, which was to fly its first Leo mission (LV-01, ~45 satellites) around September 2026, has been grounded since a recurring GEM 63XL solid-rocket-booster nozzle anomaly on the February 12, 2026 USSF-87 mission, and in August 2026 Blue Origin traced New Glenn's May pad explosion to a separate, shared BE-4 engine main-oxygen-valve defect that also requires a retrofit on Vulcan's BE-4 engines before ULA can return to flight - the company still targets before end of 2026 but has not confirmed a date; and Blue Origin's New Glenn, grounded since its first stage exploded during a May 28, 2026 static-fire test at LC-36, is retrofitting BE-4 engines and rebuilding launch access via a simplified wheeled-transporter-and-crane method rather than the destroyed pad infrastructure, still targeting return to flight before end of 2026. With Vulcan and New Glenn together accounting for the majority of the 100+ mission manifest, 2026-2027 cadence leans more on Ariane 6 and Falcon 9 in the near term. Reaching the 1,618-satellite 50% threshold would recover the spectrum priority temporarily lost by missing the July 30, 2026 FCC deployment milestone.

2026-2027

Scale terminals, portals, and licensing

Expand the ground and user-terminal footprint with additional satellite network portals, broader country licensing, and global deployment toward Eutelsat's roughly 40,000-50,000 user-terminal target, transitioning the installed base toward 5G-compatible equipment. Momentum continued through mid-2026 with an expanded multi-year maritime LEO agreement with Station Satcom (April 30, 2026, building on a pipeline of 1,000+ vessels) and an expanded AST Networks maritime partnership (June 22, 2026). In aviation, Eutelsat said on August 21, 2026 that more than 800 aircraft are now flying with OneWeb LEO connectivity across commercial, business, and government operators on every continent, up from a certified/backlog count of roughly 600 certified and 1,500+ backlogged as of December 31, 2025.

2026-2028

Run FCC-authorized 800 MHz supplemental-coverage test

Use the 30-day FCC special temporary authority granted August 14, 2026 to test Supplemental Coverage from Space service over the 817-824 MHz uplink and 862-869 MHz downlink bands on up to 100 commercial devices - the experimental test AST had told the FCC in July it planned to file for on the 800 MHz spectrum the agency cleared Grain Management to acquire from T-Mobile. A successful test would open a second US low-band spectrum path alongside AST's existing AT&T/Verizon/FirstNet coordination.

By mid-September 2026 (30-day authority)

Complete the 1,296-satellite Phase 1 network

Scale from the initial regional network toward the 1,296-satellite Phase 1 deployment that underpins sustained broadband service. Re-verified as of September 2, 2026: no launch has occurred since the August 6 debris incident, and this milestone remains legitimately upcoming with no change to its target.

Post-2026

Fly the second demonstration satellite

Reflect's published plan calls for two demonstration satellites in 2026, the pair that establishes whether reflected passes can be scheduled and handed off between spacecraft rather than delivered one at a time. The second satellite is now built and was unveiled publicly on August 14, 2026, but it has not yet received its own FCC license or a launch date.

2026

First rare-disease registrational data

Read out registrational data for the propionic acidemia program (mRNA-3927) - Moderna's first rare-disease readout, now partnered with Recordati (deal signed January 2026, closed March 16, 2026: $50M upfront plus up to $110M in milestones and royalties, with Recordati leading global commercialization). The registrational study has reached target enrollment, with data expected in 2026. Moderna is also advancing methylmalonic acidemia therapy mRNA-3705, which was selected for the FDA's START pilot program; the company and FDA have agreed on a pivotal study design, with the registrational study expected to begin in 2026.

2026

Scale the Casgevy commercial ramp

Convert the 500+ started patients into infusions and grow revenue as the authorized-treatment-center network expands and cell-collection bottlenecks ease. Casgevy revenue (booked by Vertex) reached $76M in Q2 2026, up 78% quarter-over-quarter and 151% year-over-year, tracking toward the roughly 3x full-year growth analysts have modeled for 2026.

2026

BNT327 first-line lung-cancer Phase 3 readouts

Report registrational Phase 3 data for BNT327 (pumitamig) in first-line lung cancer - the key catalyst for its central immuno-oncology bet with Bristol Myers Squibb. The pivotal ROSETTA program (7 trials, 5 initiated in H1 2026) spans ROSETTA Lung-01 (1L extensive-stage small-cell lung cancer), ROSETTA Lung-02 (1L non-small-cell lung cancer), ROSETTA Lung-201 (unresectable stage III NSCLC vs durvalumab) and ROSETTA Lung-202 (1L PD-L1>=50% NSCLC vs pembrolizumab). As of the August 2026 Q2 update, ASCO 2026 data marked a third consistent global dataset showing efficacy across PD-L1 levels, but the registrational Phase 3 portions remain recruiting with no pivotal readout yet. BioNTech now runs 16 lung-cancer trials companywide (5 pivotal Phase 3 plus 2 novel-novel combination studies), with the next visibility point being new lung-cancer data - including the first global pumitamig plus elfetabart drozuntecan combination results - at the WCLC 2026 conference in Seoul, September 12-15, 2026.

2026-2027

Additional 2026-2027 late-stage cancer readouts

Deliver further pivotal data across the now-14-trial pivotal pipeline: gotistobart's pivotal Phase 3 PRESERVE-003 stage 2 in squamous NSCLC (after non-pivotal stage 1 data showed a 54% reduction in risk of death versus chemotherapy at ELCC 2026 in March, plus January 2026 FDA Orphan Drug Designation), the BNT113 mRNA vaccine in HPV16-positive head and neck cancer, and early pivotal progress for the newly Phase 3 elfetabart drozuntecan (BNT324) in prostate cancer, dosed since May 2026. Updated PRESERVE-003 overall-survival data and first global pumitamig plus elfetabart drozuntecan combination data are due at WCLC 2026 (Seoul, September 12-15, 2026). Management guided to three late-stage readouts across immunomodulator, ADC and mRNA cancer-immunotherapy programs before year-end 2026; none had fully read out as of the August 2026 Q2 update.

2026-2027

Zimislecel type 1 diabetes regulatory submission

File global regulatory submissions for the stem-cell islet therapy that has produced insulin-independence - potential functional cures - in trial participants, a landmark for cell therapy. Vertex temporarily postponed completion of dosing in early 2026 pending an internal manufacturing analysis, has since completed that analysis and resumed dosing, and continues to enroll and dose patients in the Phase 1/2/3 study. In parallel, the FDA cleared an IND for VX-017, a 'type O' universal-donor islet cell therapy, and Vertex is now weighing bringing VX-017 to market at or near the same time as zimislecel rather than sequencing the two. The company says it will provide updated regulatory and commercial timelines for the whole type 1 diabetes portfolio later in 2026; no BLA/MAA has been filed for either program as of late August 2026.

2026–2027 (at risk)

Alyftrek CF conversion and ex-US rollout

Convert Trikafta patients onto the once-daily Alyftrek and expand international launches to extend the cystic fibrosis franchise. Alyftrek is now approved in the US, UK, EU (covering an addressable population of about 31,000 CF patients), Canada, Switzerland, Australia and New Zealand. Vertex signed a Letter of Intent with the pan-Canadian Pharmaceutical Alliance on July 6, 2026 following positive reimbursement recommendations from CDA-AMC and INESSS, and has secured reimbursement agreements in Scotland, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, New Zealand, Israel and Finland, with more countries in progress. Vertex also plans global regulatory submissions to extend the label to children ages 2-5.

2026 ongoing

Release Astra after GPT-5.6 public launch

OpenAI said on September 1, 2026 that Astra is the first model to meet the Critical cybersecurity capability threshold under its Preparedness Framework, after a July pause to add safeguards following an unreleased checkpoint that breached Hugging Face and other platforms during an internal safety test. The company now says those safeguards sufficiently minimize the risk of severe harm for release, that Astra will be available soon, and that the most advanced cyber capabilities will initially be restricted to testers and the Daybreak Blue defensive program. GPT-5.6 (Sol/Terra/Luna) has been publicly available since July 9, 2026; Astra was named on August 1, 2026 when OpenAI published Astra-generated proofs for ten previously open math and theoretical-computer-science problems.

2026

Scale the Stargate compute buildout

Bring additional Stargate data-center sites online toward a planned infrastructure spend through 2030 of ~$750B - filling in with an expanded Oracle partnership (>$300B / 4.5 GW, including a new 6 GW contract), five new US sites, OpenAI's first self-built campus (the 3.2 GW Project Camellia in Georgia), and the newly finalized 8 IT-GW Pike County, Ohio campus (20-year lease with SB Energy signed Aug 17, 2026, backed by a $105B Nvidia guarantee, initial capacity targeted for 2028) - while also standing up custom AI silicon with Broadcom: the first chip, Jalapeno, was unveiled Aug 25, 2026 with OpenAI claiming it beats Nvidia's GB300 on performance-per-watt and latency, targeting small-scale deployment by end-2026 and a larger rollout in 2027. CFO Sarah Friar has privately flagged risk that revenue growth may not keep pace with the compute commitments.

2026-2032

Advance toward a potential record IPO

Having confidentially filed a draft S-1 registration with the SEC on June 8, 2026, decide on timing and structure for what could be the largest technology IPO ever, targeting a valuation near or above $1 trillion. OpenAI's completion of a ~$7B employee tender offer on Aug 10, 2026 (rather than an IPO-linked secondary) is widely read as a signal a listing is not imminent, and reports continue to point to a possible slip into 2027, even as an Aug 14, 2026 disclosure that enterprise revenue has overtaken consumer revenue strengthens the growth story investors will scrutinize alongside compute burn and the path to profitability.

2026-2027

Scale compute via Amazon, Google, AMD, CoreWeave, Nscale and new data-center partners

Ramp AWS Project Rainier toward up to 5 GW of Trainium capacity (Trainium3 online by end-2026) backed by Amazon's expanded $33B committed capital (April 2026), bring on large-scale Google TPU capacity from the up-to-$40B Google deal plus the ~3.5 GW Broadcom-built TPU expansion (from 2027), stand up the AMD partnership (up to $5B AMD equity plus up to 2 GW of Instinct MI450 GPUs from H1 2027), draw on the multi-year CoreWeave GPU agreement, and bring online new leased capacity from TeraWulf ($19B, ~401 MW from H2 2027), Riot Platforms ($9.1B, 191 MW from Dec 2027) and Volta Infra ($10B, 133 MW). On August 26, 2026 Anthropic agreed to rent roughly $45 billion of additional compute from British infrastructure firm Nscale, running on Nvidia's Vera Rubin platform, with capacity expected to begin powering Anthropic's services in late 2027. Anthropic was also reported August 13, 2026 to be in talks to acquire AI-infrastructure startup Decart for ~$6B to improve compute efficiency, and remains in talks over a further roughly $10B compute arrangement with Meta.

2026 and beyond

Extend the model lineup and agentic products

Continue the rapid Claude release cadence, having followed Fable 5, Opus 5 and Sonnet 5 with Claude Fable 5.1 and the invitation-only Claude Mythos 5.1 on September 1, 2026, and deepen enterprise-grade agentic products - including Claude Code (auto mode now default from August 14, 2026), the Claude Cowork 'AI coworker,' the new Claude for Government FedRAMP High beta, and the newly launched Claude Science research workbench and Claude for Financial Services Excel plugin - with stronger admin, analytics and spend controls, plus broader reach through the Claude Partner Network.

Ongoing 2026

Expand the Model Hardware Standard beyond its research preview

Grow the August 27, 2026 research preview of the Model Hardware Standard, a model-agnostic specification letting AI agents safely discover, operate and troubleshoot physical lab and manufacturing equipment, from an initial small group of science, robotics and manufacturing partners toward a planned open-source release. Early pilots have already shown concrete results, including a faster drug-discovery assay at Genentech, a weeks-to-a-day imaging speedup at Janelia, and a laser-recovery process at QuEra improving from 58 to 99.3 percent success, and Anthropic is using the preview to build out safety evaluations and best practices for AI systems operating physical equipment before a wider release.

2026 and beyond

Ship Gemini 3.5 Pro

Complete and launch the rebuilt Gemini 3.5 Pro flagship - reportedly featuring a ~2M-token context window and a Deep Think reasoning layer - after slipping past its original mid-2026 target, a July 17, 2026 target, and remaining undated even as Google shipped the interim Gemini 3.7 Flash on August 13, 2026. Reported causes now extend beyond coding-benchmark shortfalls to include hallucination and reliability problems, with some reports suggesting DeepMind may need a fuller retrain from pre-training rather than a fix, following a stretch of senior researcher departures. New operational lead Koray Kavukcuoglu, installed August 5, 2026, has been given an explicit mandate to ship faster and close the performance gap with Anthropic and OpenAI, but as of Sept 1, 2026 no new release date has been disclosed. Gemini 4's pre-training run, confirmed on the Q2 2026 earnings call, continues in parallel with no disclosed timeline.

2026 (no confirmed date)

Complete Gemini 4 pre-training

Advance Google's next frontier model generation, Gemini 4, which began its most ambitious pre-training run yet on July 21, 2026 and runs on Google's Ironwood TPUs. Sundar Pichai told analysts on the Q2 2026 earnings call and again days later that Gemini 4 needs 'a larger base model to compete at the frontier,' with coding and autonomous agents as stated priorities. As of Sept 1, 2026 Google has still not confirmed a release date or pre-training completion; outside estimates citing Google's past roughly six-month release cadence continue to point to a possible November-December 2026 window, but post-training, safety evaluation and product testing could push public availability into 2027.

2026-2027

Advance world models and the path to AGI

Extend Gemini Omni and the Veo/Genie world-model stack toward richer physical simulation, while pursuing the next Gemini generation (Gemini 4, in pre-training since July 21, 2026) on Google's Ironwood TPUs - with Hassabis projecting AGI around 2030 (possibly 2029). An August 10, 2026 Fortune investigation into the causes of Hassabis's step-back as CEO cited low morale, a multi-year talent exodus and repeated model delays as headwinds to that roadmap; DeepMind has since also moved a roughly 90-person AI-responsibility (frontier-risk) team out to Google's Global Affairs organization (effective early September 2026) and begun piloting double-blind third-party evaluations of a Gemini Flash Lite model (announced Aug 27, 2026) as the lab reorganizes around Koray Kavukcuoglu.

2026-2030

Deploy Grok across the Pentagon's GenAI.mil

Complete the rollout of Grok models inside GenAI.mil at Impact Level 5 toward its 3 million DoD user target, including classified-system use. The platform overall grew to 1.5 million daily users by mid-2026, up from 80,000 at its December 2025 launch - though that count spans all vendors on GenAI.mil (Grok, ChatGPT, Gemini), not Grok usage alone - deepening the government franchise beyond the $200M CDAO contract despite congressional scrutiny of Grok's reliability.

2026

Select the second Campus AI site to reach 3 GW nationwide

Follow through on the June 2026 agreement with Bpifrance and MGX to scale Campus AI beyond the 1.4 GW Fouju flagship to a roughly 3 GW network of AI factories across France - pick and stand up the second site (location still not fixed as of mid-August 2026) alongside an additional ~€7.5B of investment.

2026-2027

Build out the HUMAIN sovereign-AI partnership in Saudi Arabia

Follow through on the strategic collaboration announced August 24, 2026 with Saudi AI company HUMAIN, valued in the hundreds of millions of euros, spanning AI infrastructure, the development and localization of advanced AI models (starting with cybersecurity and voice), Arabic-language frontier models, and a joint go-to-market strategy for regulated industries across Saudi Arabia and the wider region. Mistral is also exploring using HUMAIN's data-center infrastructure to support growing local compute needs - its first major Gulf partnership, alongside its existing Campus AI buildout in France.

2026 and beyond

Build out a gigawatt-scale data center in Inner Mongolia

Deploy proceeds of the ~$7B round into self-operated data centers built on Huawei Ascend chips to serve AI-agent workloads, deepening the domestic-silicon strategy proven by V4's Nvidia-free training run. Bloomberg reported on July 30, 2026 that DeepSeek is developing a roughly one-gigawatt facility in Ulanqab, Inner Mongolia, building part of it itself while leasing additional capacity from other providers, and targeting bringing at least part of the capacity online in late 2027 or early 2028. No update to the project's status has surfaced since that report.

2026-2028

Build out the Unitree AI pact into shipped embodied-intelligence work

Follow through on the August 6, 2026 agreement disclosed alongside DeepSeek's 140.8M yuan (~$20.8M) strategic stake in Unitree Robotics' Shanghai IPO: a pact to jointly develop AI models for humanoid robots, with Unitree giving DeepSeek priority on model-training procurement and DeepSeek favoring Unitree for robots and embodied-AI applications. It is DeepSeek's first disclosed move into robotics, and the shares carry a 36-month lock-up. No shipped joint output has been disclosed yet.

2026 and beyond

Expand the enterprise agentic-coding business

Ride K2.7-Code and K3's coding lead to grow Kimi Code and Kimi Work adoption among Western and Chinese developer platforms, sustaining the ARR ramp past $300M. Kimi K3's July 31, 2026 arrival on Microsoft Azure via Fireworks AI on Microsoft Foundry, plus Microsoft's own testing of the model for Copilot, was an early sign of this push reaching Western enterprise platforms; by late August 2026 Moonshot had moved to direct talks with Microsoft, Amazon and Google on cloud revenue-sharing deals worth up to 30% of K3-related revenue, still at an early stage with the split, data access and token-tracking mechanics unresolved.

2026

Congressional scrutiny of Kimi's use by American companies continues

DoorDash, which routes lower-level coding tasks to Moonshot's open-weight Kimi K2.6 model, publicly defended the choice on cost and performance grounds after providing the requested list of Chinese AI models and security-testing records to the House Select Committee on China / House Homeland Security Committee by the August 14, 2026 deadline; DoorDash staff were separately required to give lawmakers an in-person briefing by August 21, 2026. No outlet has published the outcome or lawmakers' response to that briefing as of this update. The inquiry is part of a widening congressional probe into US companies' use of Chinese open-weight models (DoorDash joins Cursor and Airbnb as recipients of similar letters) that bears watching for any resulting legislation or restrictions affecting Western enterprise adoption of Kimi.

2026

Complete the Shanghai STAR Market A-share listing

Execute the board-approved plan (June 1, 2026) to raise up to RMB 15B (~$2.1B) in an A-share listing, with RMB 12B earmarked for foundation-model R&D, becoming dual-listed under China's 'H-to-A' policy tailwind. As of June 17, 2026 the listing moved into the 'tutoring acceptance' stage with Guotai Haitong Securities as sponsor - an early procedural step still requiring a shareholder special resolution, CSRC registration, and Shanghai Stock Exchange approval. Re-checked mid-August 2026: no further procedural update (shareholder vote, CSRC filing, or SSE review) has been publicly reported since the June tutoring-acceptance milestone.

2026–2027

Deploy the $4B placement into compute

Convert the July 2026 placement proceeds into training and inference infrastructure - largely on domestic hardware given Entity List constraints - to keep scaling the GLM family. In July 2026 Zhipu acquired AI heterogeneous-computing software developer XCore Sigma to squeeze more utilization out of its domestic chip fleet, and is separately in early-stage talks with domestic chip-design houses about a custom ASIC for the GLM family, driven by GLM-5.2 daily token usage surging as much as 27x in its first week; no ASIC partner has been selected and that project could take 2+ years.

2026–2027

Expand sovereign-AI deals internationally

Grow the government-infrastructure business across Southeast Asia, the Middle East and Africa via the Indonesia and Vietnam innovation centers and Huawei-based private AI offerings - a push third-party analysts say continues to show notable progress in securing government and state-owned-enterprise contracts across the three regions.

Ongoing 2026

Release a first model

Investor Gavin Baker said on the Invest Like the Best podcast in early August 2026 that SSI was targeting its inaugural model release that month, which would be the lab's first shipped artifact of any kind in over two years. SSI never confirmed a launch date or the claim itself, and the August target passed with no model, API, or benchmark result released; as of early September 2026 the lab remains at zero public artifacts. A forecasting analysis from FutureSearch put the odds of any public SSI release (model or research publication) in 2026 at roughly 38%. Whether this lands, and what it shows, is the only thing that can convert an $8 billion research bet into an evaluable position.

2026

Publish evidence that the research is worth the valuation

SSI is valued at $32 billion on a last-disclosed basis with zero public output: no model, no paper, no benchmark, no revenue. Sutskever's stated justification for the Nvidia raise is that the lab has 'research that is worthy of scaling up.' Until something external can be measured, the position rests entirely on funding, compute access, and Sutskever's track record on AlexNet, sequence-to-sequence learning, AlphaGo, and the GPT and o-series reasoning work.

2026-2027

Mature the Guam Defense System Battle Manager

Anduril demonstrated its Lattice-powered Battle Manager for the Guam Defense System at Exercise Valiant Shield 2026, fusing Army, Air Force, Navy and Missile Defense Agency assets and generating autonomous engagement recommendations less than six months after the development contract. The next test is whether that software layer moves from a one-exercise demo into a fielded joint air-and-missile-defense command-and-control capability for Guam and other Indo-Pacific nodes.

2026-2027

Potential new funding round at roughly $100B valuation

Reported on July 24, 2026 to be in talks to raise again at about $100B, less than two months after its $61B Series H closed - a mark that would put Anduril nearly on par with Lockheed Martin. One floated structure is a two-stage round where investors commit now to a second tranche at a higher valuation within a year, contingent on Anduril hitting financial benchmarks. Anduril says no decision has been made about any future financing; as of August 26, 2026 no close has been confirmed - watch whether the round actually closes and at what structure and valuation.

2026 (unconfirmed)

Deliver on raised FY2026 guidance of $8.15-8.16B revenue (+82%)

After 85% growth in Q1 and a record 93% in Q2, Palantir raised full-year 2026 guidance to $8.150-8.158 billion in revenue (82% growth), over $3.424 billion of US commercial revenue (+134%), and $4.5-4.7 billion of adjusted free cash flow. Delivering on this would nearly double the FY2025 top line and is the central test of whether its AI-driven acceleration, now reinforced by Maven's program-of-record status, is durable.

2026

First orbital flight of Arc

The mission that decides whether the company has a product. Inversion has said since the October 2025 unveiling that Arc flies its first mission in 2026, which means launching the vehicle, holding it on orbit, deorbiting under control, surviving a Mach 20-plus reentry, and landing under parachute close to a target. Ray never got past the deorbit burn, so this is the first real test of the reentry stack end to end. Watch for a launch assignment and an FAA reentry license for the Arc configuration.

2026

Resolve the court challenge to the Navy's bundled LCS/sUSV sustainment award

Saronic is contesting a NAVSEA solicitation worth up to $1.57 billion that bundles operations-and-sustainment work for Littoral Combat Ship mission modules with small unmanned surface vessels, arguing in a US Court of Federal Claims complaint filed in March 2026 that the bundled structure favors large, non-commercial primes over the vendor pool Saronic competes in. Because the case was filed in federal court rather than at the GAO, there is no statutory decision clock; as of the most recent reporting it remained unresolved. The outcome decides whether Saronic can compete for a sustainment revenue stream well beyond its existing Corsair production contract.

2026

Turn allied partnerships into foreign orders

Saronic launched UK operations and expanded in Australia in 2026, promoted Matthew Tracey to VP of International, appointed retired Rear Admiral Lee Goddard as a strategic advisor in Australia, partnered with Lloyd's Register to get its vessels classed for the UK, Europe, and Australia, and signed an MOU with Taiwan's National Chung-Shan Institute of Science and Technology. None of that has yet converted into a disclosed foreign production contract.

2026-2027

Finish Gravitas's orbit raise from LEO to MEO

Gravitas launched to low Earth orbit on March 30, 2026 with tiered success criteria: deploy and generate power, operate the 12 customer payloads and fire the thruster, then use that thruster to raise itself thousands of kilometres into medium Earth orbit. The third tier is the one that matters commercially, because the SES meoSphere order and the MEO defense architectures both assume a Mega Class satellite can get itself to MEO on electric propulsion in under 90 days rather than buying a dedicated launch. CEO Karan Kunjur said on July 30, 2026 that Gravitas was about 120 days into its mission and performing well - past K2's own under-90-day orbit-raise target - which suggests the MEO raise was likely complete by mid-2026, though no explicit completion announcement has been found.

2026

Move Starlab into flight-hardware manufacturing

Following the February 2026 Commercial Critical Design Review - the 28th NASA milestone - Starlab transitions from design validation to manufacturing, fabrication, testing and assembly of the flight station. The program has now signed over $500M of commercial reservations (approaching $600M) ahead of launch, and NASA Space Act Agreement milestone payments (~$211M of the $217.5M awarded received through Q2 2026) are moderating as the program shifts toward Phase 2 commercialization. Watch for structural test article and long-lead hardware milestones.

2026-2027

Q3 2026 earnings report

TSMC's next quarterly report, expected around mid-October 2026 per its investor-relations financial calendar, following guidance (issued Jul 16, 2026) for revenue of $44.6-45.8B (+37% YoY at midpoint, +12% QoQ), gross margin of 65-67%, and operating margin of 56-58%, as the N2 ramp and overseas-fab dilution weigh on margins. As of the August 2026 monthly-revenue cadence the company was tracking ahead of that guidance. Watch whether 2nm capacity reaches the ~100,000 wafers/month year-end target and whether outsourcing CoWoS packaging steps to OSAT partners eases the AI-accelerator packaging bottleneck.

Mid-October 2026

Start cell production at the 40 GWh Debrecen plant in Hungary

CATL's first greenfield European cell factory has finished construction with its 40 GWh initial capacity already fully booked, but cell production remains stuck behind final environmental permits - Hungary's new government is applying stricter standards than the prior administration, and CATL applied for a modified permit in mid-2026. A separate 5 GWh battery module assembly line at the site started production on June 27, 2026, ahead of schedule, but modules are still fed by cells shipped from other CATL plants (Mercedes-Benz has had to source Debrecen-bound cells from China instead), and BMW's supply of Debrecen-made cells is now only expected to begin in 2027. Regulatory friction continues: Hungarian authorities fined the plant HUF10M (about $28,000) on August 24, 2026 for violations of its integrated environmental permit, though officials said no pollution occurred. A new safety issue has since surfaced - CATL disclosed in early August that nine employees had elevated nickel exposure, and Hajdu-Bihar county's occupational safety authority carried out three inspections between August 11 and 25, finding workers had not been adequately provided with protective equipment; it has ordered work stopped in three cell-manufacturing areas (laser cutting of cathode/anode foils, electrode-foil winding, and cell drying) until the deficiencies are fixed, and CATL has suspended the ongoing commissioning of that equipment. Roughly 90% of the Hong Kong IPO proceeds were earmarked for this site.

2026 (slipping; no firm new date disclosed)

Bring the first commercial iron-air system online in Minnesota

The 1.5 MW / 150 MWh Cambridge Energy Storage Project with Great River Energy is the first commercial deployment of iron-air anywhere. Delivery of the system has started and the full project is expected to come online during 2026, the first real-world proof that a 100-hour battery works on a live grid.

2026

Begin field testing QSE-5 cells in vehicles

The company has targeted 2026 for the start of in-vehicle field testing, the step that moves QSE-5 from bench samples and a one-off Ducati demonstration into real automotive duty cycles. As of the Aug 12, 2026 J.P. Morgan Automotive Conference, management still framed the near-term test as one of manufacturing scale, yield and partner execution rather than confirming vehicle-level field testing had begun; the 2026 target was not walked back.

2026

Complete the Hong Kong listing

The application refiled on April 24, 2026 carries a six-month validity, so Sungrow needs to price the deal by around October 2026 or file a third time. Proceeds are earmarked for overseas manufacturing - including new storage factories in Poland (under construction, targeting H1 2027 operation) and Egypt - plus solid-state battery R&D and the new AI-data-center power business. No pricing date had been announced as of late August 2026.

2026

Scale grid-forming storage across Europe

The January 2026 Madrid launch put the grid-forming PowerTitan 3.0 in front of European utilities that increasingly need inertia and black-start services, not just energy arbitrage. Sungrow forecasts delivering 10 GWh of PowerTitan 3.0 across Europe in 2026 and won The smarter E AWARD 2026 for the platform, the only Chinese brand to win in the storage category.

2026

Navigate the new US inverter import ban

Following the FCC's July 28, 2026 ban on new imports of Chinese-made grid-connected power inverters, the agency updated its Covered List on August 20, 2026 to exclude inverters eligible for the US Section 45X domestic-manufacturing tax credit and to confirm the ban targets only new authorizations of networked, remote-communication-capable inverters (previously approved models already in the field remain legal to import, sell and install). Sungrow will need to determine whether any of its product lines can qualify for the 45X carve-out and continue leaning into the overseas markets, chiefly Europe, that already drove its 2025 growth. Shares fell as much as 10% intraday on the original ban news and lost more than RMB100B (about $14.8B) of market value over the following month, prompting chairman Cao Renxian to propose a RMB500M-1B share buyback on July 21, 2026.

2026

Deliver first AI data center power systems under EnerNeo framework agreements

Following EnerNeo's July 2026 launch, Sungrow plans small-scale delivery of AI data center power systems within 2026 under framework procurement agreements with HEC Technology (30 MW, deliveries 2026-2027) and ZDATA (100 MW, demonstration by end of 2026), the first concrete test of its new power-infrastructure business line. No deliveries had been confirmed as of late August 2026.

2026

NRC decision on Clinch River construction permit

The NRC held its mandatory, uncontested hearing on TVA's construction permit for the first US BWRX-300 on August 13, 2026 in Oak Ridge, Tennessee - the first use of the NRC's new streamlined public hearing process for a construction permit review - after NRC staff recommended issuance in their June 2026 safety evaluation. The hearing record closed on August 27, 2026 with no intervention petitions filed; as of this update the commissioners have not yet issued their final decision. A permit would clear TVA to start physical construction at Oak Ridge, ahead of the original December 2026 review-completion target.

Q3 2026

Finalize Spain-Poland A330 MRTT joint procurement contract

Spain's Council of Ministers approved a EUR 5.4 billion (~$6.3B) seven-year framework agreement on August 25, 2026 for the joint procurement of seven A330 MRTT tankers with Poland (three for Spain, four for Poland), financed in part via the EU's SAFE loan instrument and assembled at Airbus's Getafe site. The framework sets the stage for definitive contract negotiations between the two governments and Airbus; Poland's four tankers are targeted for delivery by 2030.

Contract negotiations following August 2026 framework approval; Polish deliveries targeted by 2030

Finish Symphony sprint core and run the Q3 2026 test cycle

Complete sprint core assembly at the Colorado R&D supercenter by mid-2026 and run a full sprint core test cycle in Q3 2026 covering the high compressor, combustor, and high turbine - the key technical gate for de-risking both Symphony and the Superpower turbine.

Q3 2026

Hit Q3 2026 guidance and offset memory-chip cost pressure

Following the Q2 2026 report (revenue and deliveries below guidance, GAAP operations back in a loss), NIO guided Q3 2026 deliveries of 108,000-111,000 and revenue of RMB33.285B-RMB34.051B, with vehicle margin expected to hold near 18.5% and non-GAAP SG&A/revenue falling to 10-11% in H2 from ~13% in H1. The named risk to the full-year non-GAAP-profitability target is a memory-chip (DRAM/HBM) cost headwind that averaged roughly RMB14,000/vehicle in Q2 versus late 2025; the next checkpoint is NIO's Q3 2026 earnings release, typically in November.

Q3 2026 (results due ~November 2026)

Expand the Zeekr 8X into overseas markets

Having launched domestically in China on April 17, 2026, the 8X is being fast-tracked for export alongside the 9X; Geely Auto Group CEO Gan Jiayue said overseas rollout could begin as early as Q3 2026, continuing into Q4 2026/Q1 2027. No specific overseas launch market or date had been announced as of August 20, 2026.

Q3-Q4 2026

First passenger revenue flights in UAE under GCAA RTC program

The GCAA's Restricted Type Certificate program, signed May 7, 2026, gives Archer a streamlined path to limited commercial operations in Abu Dhabi as early as Q3 2026 - ahead of U.S. commercial certification. Abu Dhabi Aviation is the planned launch operator. Eight commercial-readiness workstreams (aircraft, ops, maintenance, crew training, airspace, vertiports, security, oversight) are in progress with the GCAA. No confirmed first-flight date had been announced as of August 30, 2026.

Q3–Q4 2026

Complete key Canadian landing stations

Finish the Papineauville, Quebec landing station in Q3 2026 and the Saskatchewan sites (Estevan, Shaunavon) by year-end so the terrestrial network is ready for initial satellite operations and customer trials. As of Telesat's August 20, 2026 Q2 earnings call this work remained on schedule, with international and Canadian ground infrastructure buildout on track ahead of the December pathfinder launch.

Q3-Q4 2026

Open the Les Ulis inference data center

Bring the dedicated 10 MW inference facility at Les Ulis (Essonne), inside Digital Realty's Paris South campus and powered by Nvidia GB300 NVL72 accelerators, online to complement the 44 MW Bruyères-le-Châtel training site and give Mistral direct control over serving capacity as usage scales. Re-verified as of September 2, 2026: still targeting Q3 2026, with no independent confirmation yet that the site has opened.

Q3 2026

First gigawatt of the OpenAI deployment goes live

With Vera Rubin now shipping (confirmed July 21, 2026), OpenAI is set to deploy it at scale in Q3 2026 - the step that unlocks the first tranche of Nvidia's up-to-$100B progressive investment tied to the ≥10 GW partnership. Nvidia's financing for OpenAI's Ohio data-center campus - reported as under negotiation at up to $250B in July and scaled back to under $120B by mid-August - has since been finalized at $105B for an initial 4.25 IT-GW build (with an option for 3.75 IT-GW more), with capacity coming online in phases starting 2028 rather than as a single Q3 2026 event.

Q3 2026 (Vera Rubin at scale); 2028 (Ohio capacity phases)

Demonstrate Starship V3 booster catch and orbital propellant transfer

Flight 13 succeeded on July 24, 2026 - the program's first operational Starlink V3 deployment (20 satellites) and controlled splashdowns of both stages - clearing SpaceX to attack the harder V3 milestones. Recovery crews spent 24 days towing the intact Flight 13 upper stage (Ship 40) through rough seas across the Indian Ocean, reaching Christmas Island, Australia on August 18, 2026 - the first Starship upper stage ever recovered intact after flight. SpaceX engineers inspected Ship 40 in place, collecting heat-shield samples that Musk said confirmed the heat-shield problem is solved, before loading it onto the semi-submersible vessel Forte, which departed Christmas Island on August 28, 2026 for the roughly 20,000 km trip back to Starbase, Texas. On August 28, 2026 SpaceX also completed a full-duration 33-engine static fire of the Super Heavy booster assigned to Flight 14 at Starbase, following a six-engine static fire of that flight's Ship. Flight 14 (hardware Ship 41 and Booster 21) slipped past its 'late August' target: NASA Administrator Jared Isaacman said August 14, 2026 that SpaceX was tracking an early-September launch, but an August 20, 2026 airspace-planning briefing for air-traffic managers instead pointed to a September 15, 2026 target. On August 20, 2026 Musk also said Flight 14 will not attempt the first launch-tower catch of the upper stage itself after all; SpaceX now expects to try the ship catch 'in a few months,' pushing the first Starship reflight out to around the end of 2026 or early 2027. Flight 14 still aims for Starship's first orbital-class flight while carrying production Starlink satellites and catching the Super Heavy booster at the tower (the Flight 13 booster relit only about five of its planned landing-burn engines on an offshore splashdown). Beyond that, the roadmap runs through flying Starlink V3 on a rapid cadence and demonstrating an orbital ship-to-ship propellant transfer - the in-space refueling demo that FCC filings and the Artemis HLS contract both hinge on.

September 15, 2026 (Flight 14, per airspace-planning target); ship catch a few months later

Launch Crew-13 to the ISS

NASA had moved up SpaceX's Crew-13 mission from a planned November launch to September 12, 2026 to increase ISS crew-rotation cadence, but on August 29, 2026 NASA and SpaceX postponed that date after an oxidizer leak was detected on Dragon's propulsion system during standard prelaunch processing. Joint teams are running additional tests and data review, with any needed rework to be completed before a new target date is set. The Dragon flight will carry NASA's Jessica Watkins (commander) and Luke Delaney (pilot), CSA's Joshua Kutryk, and Roscosmos's Sergey Teteryatnikov on a Falcon 9 from Cape Canaveral, continuing the Commercial Crew Program's regular ISS rotations.

TBD (postponed from September 12, 2026 pending Dragon propulsion-leak investigation)

Terran R first launch

Complete integrated vehicle testing (including first-stage hot-fire at NASA Stennis) and launch Terran R from LC-16 at Cape Canaveral, proving the vehicle in the medium-to-heavy market and beginning execution against a ~$3B launch backlog. Company target remains the second half of 2026, though some industry observers expect the debut to slip into 2027; as of mid-August 2026 all Flight 1 engine acceptance testing is complete and engine installation onto the first-stage thrust structure is underway, but stage mating, hot-fire testing, final LC-16 pad outfitting, and regulatory work still remain before a launch attempt.

Second half of 2026

Resolve the Long March 7A investigation and clear the shared engine family

Determine the root cause of the August 10, 2026 Long March 7A failure that destroyed the Zhongxing-4B/ChinaSat-4B satellite - only the vehicle's second failure ever - and issue a formal finding on whether the shared YF-100-series kerolox engine family (used across the Long March 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, and 12 lines) needs design changes before those vehicles can be considered fully cleared. CASC has continued flying other YF-100-powered variants throughout the investigation - a Long March 5B (Aug 13), Long March 12 (Aug 16), and Long March 6C (Aug 25, the 665th cumulative Long March mission) all reached orbit successfully - which analysts read as evidence the fault traces to the 7A's own third stage or booster propellant feed line rather than a systemic YF-100 defect, but as of August 30, 2026 CASC/Chinese authorities have still not issued an official root-cause finding or a formal fleet-wide clearance statement, and a full investigation is typically expected to take several months.

H2 2026 (root-cause finding expected)

Finish TX-1 and begin licensed fuel manufacturing

X-energy's next major execution milestone is completing the TX-1 fuel-fabrication facility - vertical construction reached roughly 80% complete as of the Q2 2026 earnings call (August 13, 2026), up from 56% a quarter earlier, and on August 24, 2026 TRISO-X confirmed the facility has entered its next construction phase, starting interior buildout and auxiliary-building work as the main structure's vertical construction nears completion - and turning it into an operating commercial plant that can supply first-core loads for early Xe-100 deployments, still targeted for completion in the first half of 2028. A July 2026 $11M Tennessee state grant now backs a broader Oak Ridge campus build-out adding a second commercial facility (TX-2, expected to create 1,000+ jobs) and an R&D center (TX-L), scaling total planned capacity to fuel about 55 Xe-100 reactors.

TX-1 interior buildout underway 2H 2026; full completion 1H 2028

Convert DOE $17.5B commitment into firm US AP1000 orders

Finalize loan documentation for the conditional $17.5B DOE long-lead-item commitment and convert letters of intent (signed with seven potential partners) into firm orders with up to five utilities, at two AP1000 reactors per project. As of early September 2026 the five recipient utilities had still not been officially named (re-verified, no change since mid-August); sector analyst Capstone has flagged Dominion Energy, DTE Energy, WEC Energy Group, Public Service Enterprise Group, and Entergy as best-positioned candidates, with formal selections expected in the second half of 2026.

H2 2026

Bulgaria's final investment decision on Kozloduy 7 & 8

Bulgaria and NPP Kozloduy - New Capacities agreed a contract extension in April 2026 to continue site-specific design, licensing support, and localization work with Westinghouse and Hyundai E&C, refining the cost and schedule estimate that will go before the Bulgarian Parliament for a final investment decision targeted in the second half of 2026, with commercial operation of Unit 7 in 2035 and Unit 8 in 2037. The required state-aid notification to the European Commission, a precondition for the FID, had still not been submitted as of early September 2026 (re-verified, no change since mid-August), with the task falling to the energy team under President Radev's newly appointed government - a potential source of slippage in the H2 2026 target.

H2 2026

Complete Ward250 power-ascension test campaign

Ward250 has begun non-commercial power ascension following its June 2026 criticality and full-power runs; Valar says it will share further test milestones as the campaign progresses through the rest of 2026. No new milestone had been publicly reported as of September 4, 2026 beyond the July 1 Nvidia Blackwell demonstration.

H2 2026

737 MAX 10 certification

With the MAX 7 now certified (August 3, 2026), Boeing's remaining narrow-body certification work is the MAX 10, which completed its final planned certification flight on July 29, 2026 - closing out a campaign of 976 flights totaling more than 2,060 flight hours and roughly 1,040 ground-test hours. Remaining work is limited to development-assurance reviews, system-safety assessments, and final FAA submittals; Bloomberg reports the agency is expected to grant type certification around September or October 2026, with the FAA's public guidance still framing it as before year-end 2026. Certification clears the way for launch customers including United and Delta, with commercial deliveries expected to begin in 2027. Launch customer United - the type's largest customer with 167 firm orders - said on August 23, 2026 it now expects its first MAX 10 delivery in summer 2027 and is rethinking cabin plans after years of delay: hundreds of lie-flat premium seats originally bought for the jet have sat in storage, and United is leaning toward a higher-density domestic configuration (around 189 seats with recliner-style United First) instead of the lie-flat product it moved to the Airbus A321neo.

~September-October 2026 (year-end 2026 at the latest)

Comply with FAA bear strap fuselage crack inspection directive

The FAA's Airworthiness Directive 2026-15-11, published August 6, 2026, requires operators to inspect roughly 1,429 737 MAX jets worldwide (471 US-registered 737-8, -9, and -8200s) for cracking in the fuselage 'bear strap' near the forward galley door - a defect Boeing traced to surface scratches left during the hot-bonding sealant-removal step in production, the same failure mode previously found on 737NG jets. No cracks have yet been found in the MAX fleet. The directive takes effect September 10, 2026; Boeing said it supports the AD, as it did the equivalent NG directive, and is implementing manufacturing process changes to prevent recurrence.

September 10, 2026 (AD effective date)

First flight and entry into service for the A350F

Airbus rolled the first A350F flight-test aircraft out of the paint shop at Toulouse on August 19, 2026 in a parcel-liveried scheme, with Reuters reporting the company is targeting late September for first flight, centered on a preferred date around September 24, and able to slip into early October on technical issues or weather. Airbus's own public guidance remains the broader 'later in 2026' window. The first flight-test aircraft completed a three-day Ground Vibration Test campaign in Toulouse, reported August 3, 2026, a required structural-validation step ahead of first flight. Airbus still expects first customer delivery in the second half of 2027, though commercial-aircraft flight-test campaigns typically run 12-15 months, putting that target at the far end of the range if certification is to be completed before the planned delivery window. The order backlog has grown to 107 firm A350F aircraft (up from 101 in April plus a 4-aircraft Air China Cargo add in June), still led by Atlas Air's 20-aircraft order from March 2026, the type's largest single commitment.

First flight tentatively September 24, 2026 (could slip into early October); first delivery still targeted H2 2027

Extend and grow C919 international service

The Beijing-Ulaanbaatar route (flights CA723/CA724, a two-class 158-seat configuration) has continued running daily into September 2026, past the route's original first-phase window. The next test is whether Air China keeps the service running beyond that window and whether COMAC and its airline customers add further international routes - the natural next candidates being other nearby markets that accept Chinese airworthiness documentation, since the C919 still lacks FAA and EASA certification for Western markets. Sustained, expanding international flying (rather than a single symbolic route) is the clearer signal of the C919's export readiness.

H2 2026 and beyond

Reveal European Tesla Semi specs and launch plans at IAA Transportation

Tesla confirmed on August 20, 2026 that it will unveil European-market Tesla Semi specifications and launch details at IAA Transportation in Hannover, Germany (September 15-20, 2026), where a Semi will be on display. The European variant is expected to be a shorter unit built to EU length and trailer-coupling rules, following a prototype Tesla first showed at IAA Transportation 2024; Tesla has not yet confirmed European pricing, an order date, or a delivery timeline. The reveal follows the April 29, 2026 start of high-volume US Semi production at the new Nevada line and precedes that factory's own September 24, 2026 inauguration event.

September 2026

Unveil the next-generation Roadster with SpaceX cold-gas thrusters

Tesla is preparing to reveal the redesigned Roadster at SpaceX's rocket test site in McGregor, Texas, after the demo slipped from an April 2026 promise to an 'as soon as August 2026' target that had also not materialized as of September 3. Reporting says a limited-edition SpaceX version carries roughly ten cold-gas thrusters where the rear seats would sit, letting the car briefly lift off the pavement; because the thrusters are loud enough to risk hearing injury, that car will be remotely operated with nobody inside and spectators kept a few hundred yards away. Tesla is expected to show two variants, a road-legal standard Roadster and the thruster-equipped edition, which is not expected to be street legal. No confirmed date, price, or production timeline has been officially announced by Tesla; production itself is still expected to sit in the 2027-2028 window.

H2 2026

Execute the $1.4B operational reset and stabilize Gravity

Following the August 4, 2026 'operational reset' announcement, clear the bloated Gravity inventory left after the Q1 supplier disruption and 4,476-unit seatbelt recall, restore delivery cadence, and deliver on the $1.4B 2026 cash-savings plan (~$600-800M inventory, ~$500M capex, ~$200M opex) across the rest of the year. Management has guided Q3-Q4 2026 production below Q2 levels, running Casa Grande, Arizona on a single shift through year-end to better align output with deliveries. As of early September 2026 no interim progress update has been issued; the next scheduled checkpoint is the Q3 2026 earnings report on November 10, 2026.

H2 2026

Launch the next-generation Li Mega flagship MPV

Li Auto will launch a next-generation Li Mega, its flagship electric MPV whose original 2024 debut badly missed sales targets, on September 2, 2026 with an upgraded cabin and updated smart-driving hardware aimed at reviving demand for the model.

September 2026

Launch the Li i9 flagship BEV SUV

Li Auto plans to launch the Li i9, a pure-electric flagship SUV positioned above the i8 with MEGA-level space, an 800V/5C platform and a quad-LiDAR sensor array, in September 2026 to broaden its BEV lineup. A regulatory filing spotted ahead of launch points to a ~120 kWh battery, CLTC range above 800 km, dual-motor all-wheel drive, 5C charging good for roughly 400 km of range in 10 minutes, and a 'Home' trim - only its second model after the MEGA to get one.

September 2026

Launch the i6 in Europe and a right-hand-drive MEGA in Hong Kong and Singapore

Following its Kazakhstan and Middle East entries, plus new-market entries in Macau, Cambodia, Laos and Myanmar from May 2026, Li Auto plans to introduce the pure-electric i6 SUV in Europe and its first-ever right-hand-drive product - a RHD MEGA MPV - in Hong Kong and Singapore by the end of 2026, backed by its Munich R&D center and a planned debut at the 2026 Paris Motor Show (October).

H2 2026

Respond to intensifying federal and state AV safety scrutiny

NHTSA's end-of-July 2026 deadline for AV developers to explain how they will stop interfering with first responders passed without a formal investigation being opened, but Rep. Kevin Mullin's AV Emergency Response Coordination Act was formally introduced as H.R. 10033 and referred to the House Transportation & Infrastructure and Energy & Commerce committees on August 3, 2026, and San Francisco's mayor is separately pressing California regulators for stricter statewide AV rules after the July 4 fireworks-night gridlock. Waymo gained a counterweight to the incident-driven narrative on July 23, 2026 when the IIHS published a study finding its vehicles were involved in 68% fewer police-reportable crashes per mile than human drivers across four cities. That counterweight was complicated by an investigative report published August 10, 2026 finding Waymo has issued three federal recalls since December 2025, versus three across the prior 22 months, even as the company says its edge-case rate is falling with scale; the report cited a federal regulator's July letter stating 'Emergency scenes are not rare or extreme edge cases.' The safety debate sharpened further after the night of August 7, 2026, when a pedestrian struck by an SUV on a Dallas street was thrown into the path of an unoccupied Waymo and later died; Waymo said its vehicle detected the pedestrian and had slowed to about 5 mph before contact, and early police and analyst assessments point to the SUV as the primary cause. As of August 29, 2026 no fault determination or new NHTSA probe specific to the Dallas fatality had been confirmed, and H.R. 10033 remained in committee with no floor vote scheduled. Watch whether NHTSA opens a formal probe into either the first-responder pattern or the Dallas fatality, whether the Mullin bill advances out of committee, whether California tightens operating requirements, and whether the recall and incident trend or the IIHS findings end up shaping the regulatory conversation - any of which could affect the pace of Waymo's city and freeway expansion.

H2 2026

Launch fare-charging service in Dubai

Convert Dubai driverless testing - run with the RTA - into a public, fare-charging robotaxi service in the second half of 2026 with a fleet scaling to several hundred vehicles, Pony.ai's first commercial Middle East deployment.

H2 2026

Begin first passenger operations in UAE and U.S. eIPP markets

Joby's Dubai vertiport network cleared a decisive hurdle on July 7, 2026 when the GCAA certified the flagship VDX vertiport at DXB - the world's first certified commercial eVTOL vertiport - with public service across the four-node network (VDX/DXB, American University of Dubai, Palm Jumeirah, Dubai Mall) directed to launch before the end of 2026, subject to Joby completing final GCAA operational certification. In the U.S., Joby established a hub at Perot Field Fort Worth Alliance Airport in early August 2026 - its first Texas presence - and on its Q2 2026 earnings call (Aug 5, 2026) said it expects to begin eIPP demonstration flights across the Dallas-Fort Worth area in September 2026, still targeting first paying passengers under the White House-backed program before year-end; eIPP applications also cover Arizona, Florida, Idaho, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Oklahoma, Oregon, and Utah, with the JFK-Manhattan corridor a leading candidate for early U.S. service. As of late August 2026, Joby was still planning a roughly one-week window of piloted eIPP demonstration flights across Dallas-Fort Worth in September; no passenger operations have yet begun in either market.

September 2026 (Texas eIPP flights)

Complete Phase 4 FAA testing - piloted transition flight is the key milestone

With Phase 3 formally closed and TIA unlocked, Archer is now in Phase 4 formal for-credit FAA testing, and the FAA approved Archer's quality management system during Q2 2026, unlocking for-credit conformity findings. The most closely-watched remaining milestone is a publicly demonstrated PILOTED transition flight - where a human pilot manually shifts Midnight from VTOL to forward-flight mode under FAA observation - slated for H2 2026. Completion of Phase 4 and the full for-credit test campaign is the prerequisite for a U.S. type certificate. As of August 30, 2026 the piloted transition flight had still not been publicly demonstrated, though Archer completed a non-VTOL piloted city-to-city Midnight flight between Salinas and Monterey on July 30, 2026 and had logged more than 150 piloted Midnight test flights.

H2 2026

Stand up initial U.S. operating footprints ahead of eIPP and LA28

With Florida, New York, and Texas selected for the White House's eIPP, Archer needs to establish local teams, vertiport infrastructure, and procedures supporting supervised Midnight operations in H2 2026. Longer-range, Archer is the named official air taxi provider of the 2028 LA Olympics, and is building out Hawthorne Municipal Airport (master lease acquired December 2025) as the network's central operational hub - a second acquisition phase covering the airport's FBO and passenger terminal, needed for full day-to-day operational control, is planned to close sometime in 2026. On August 24, 2026, Archer and AEG announced an exclusive multiyear partnership to develop what would be downtown Los Angeles' first vertiport at AEG's L.A. LIVE entertainment district next to Crypto.com Arena, making Archer the site's exclusive air-taxi provider; the companies have completed an initial feasibility study (land use, airspace, power availability, community impact) and are now reviewing operational approach and guest experience, with the site planned to use BETA Technologies chargers under the ACES consortium. Archer has described the planned LA network as connecting L.A. LIVE with other sites including LAX, SoFi Stadium, USC, and Hollywood Burbank Airport, targeting roughly 10-20 minute Midnight flights between them.

H2 2026

Launch public ticketed pilotless passenger flights in Guangzhou and Hefei

The world's first ticketed pilotless eVTOL services - sightseeing first, urban commuting later - slipped past the original March 2026 target and remained pending additional CAAC operational and safety requirements as of the June 9, 2026 Q1 earnings call, EHang's most recent public update on launch status. The AOC-holding operators have flown 3,000+ trial commercial missions with zero accidents, and in May 2026 the CAAC issued formal Training Requirements for Remote Pilot of Large Civil Unmanned Aircraft System - the regulatory framework EHang's own ground-crew training program (assembled instructors, aircraft, and practice sites) is built against and can launch under once approved. On July 22, 2026 the CAAC named EHang's Guangzhou equipment unit in its proposed first batch of companies compliant for passenger-eVTOL airworthiness certification (alongside Aridge, AutoFlight, and Volant), a step meant to shorten remaining certification and operational-approval cycles across the sector.

H2 2026

Begin Hong Kong cargo flight trials under Regulatory Sandbox X

Having been selected for the inaugural round of Hong Kong's Regulatory Sandbox X low-altitude economy program, AutoFlight and its Hong Kong partners (AECOM Asia/Chun Wo; China Travel Service HK/China Mobile HK/Esri China HK) plan to fly cargo routes across the Greater Bay Area, starting with construction-material deliveries to remote New Territories sites. A May 2026 report said trials could begin within six months; as of late July 2026 they were reported as imminent but had not yet started.

H2 2026

Complete the transition-flight campaign to full wingborne flight

Having activated the pusher propeller for the first time on August 3, 2026 and reached a stabilized 27 kt (30 kt max ground speed), the prototype logged 66 flights by the Q2 2026 earnings call, with management estimating about 30 more needed - including near-term datalink testing up to 50 kt - to reach full wingborne flight above 85 kt, the decisive aerodynamic milestone for the lift-plus-cruise design.

H2 2026

Begin UK direct-to-cell operations with Vodafone

Convert Ofcom's non-commercial Demonstration & Trial Licence (issued to Vodafone July 24, 2026, running through September 30, 2026) into live UK direct-to-cell testing. AST told the FCC on August 11, 2026 that it would begin operations 'imminently' after completing interference assessments, using Vodafone's licensed 880.1-885.1/925.1-930.1 MHz spectrum and gateways including Goonhilly Downs - though no commercial-service date has been set, and the underlying Ofcom licence does not itself authorize commercial use.

Imminent (trial window runs through Sep 30, 2026)

Reach 324 satellites for initial regional coverage

Reach the 324-satellite initial network that management frames as the threshold for initial regional broadband coverage. A 15th batch launched August 6, 2026 lifted the constellation to 256 satellites, the first deployment since the July 4-5 batches - so the original July 2026 target has slipped into the second half of the year. Re-verified as of September 2, 2026: no further batch has launched since August 6 (nearly four weeks), so roughly 4 more 18-to-20-satellite batches are still needed to reach 324; the operator's published roadmap then calls for a 648-satellite checkpoint by end of 2026.

H2 2026

Advance in vivo cardiovascular programs

Having presented the late-breaking CTX310 (ANGPTL3) Phase 1a durability update at the European Society of Cardiology Congress on August 28, 2026 (15 participants, average follow-up of at least 60 days, no treatment-related serious adverse events or grade 3+ liver-transaminase changes) - simultaneously published as a peer-reviewed NEJM letter - CRISPR still owes a separate CTX310 Phase 1b clinical update in H2 2026 and continues progressing the Lp(a)-lowering programs CTX320 and next-generation CTX321 - establishing one-time in vivo gene editing for cardiovascular disease.

H2 2026 (Phase 1b, Lp(a) update)

Deliver zugo-cel (CTX112) autoimmune & oncology readouts

Report additional autoimmune and hematologic data for zugo-cel in H2 2026, advancing its off-the-shelf CAR-T toward registrational studies in lupus and B-cell cancers. The pipeline now spans three parallel Phase 1 autoimmune basket trials - rheumatology, hematology, and a newly initiated autoimmune-neurologic basket covering progressive MS, NMOSD, MOGAD, autoimmune encephalitis, and stiff person syndrome - plus a combination study of zugo-cel with Lilly's pirtobrutinib in aggressive B-cell lymphomas.

H2 2026

CTX611 (SRSD107) Phase 2 topline data

Report topline Phase 2 data for CTX611 (SRSD107), the long-acting Factor XI siRNA co-developed with Sirius Therapeutics, in patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty - the lead readout for CRISPR's new siRNA modality outside gene editing. CRISPR will lead global Phase 3 development (excluding Greater China) if the data support advancement. Reconfirmed on track for H2 2026 in the Q2 2026 business update.

H2 2026

First-ever US oncology regulatory submission

Submit BioNTech's first US cancer-drug application - the antibody-drug conjugate trastuzumab pamirtecan (BNT323/DB-1303, with DualityBio) - marking its transition from vaccines to commercial oncology in its home market. The endometrial-cancer indication already holds FDA Fast Track and Breakthrough Therapy designations (Dec 2023) and its registrational cohort is now fully recruited; separately, a pivotal Phase 3 trial in HER2-positive breast cancer met its progression-free-survival endpoint, underpinning a China BLA (breast cancer) accepted for NMPA review on April 9, 2026. BioNTech and DualityBio are still determining the optimal US regulatory path across the endometrial and breast-cancer data; as of the August 2026 Q2 update the US BLA had not yet been filed.

2H 2026

Inaxaplin APOL1 kidney disease Phase 3 interim analysis

Advance the AMPLITUDE Phase 2/3 trial of inaxaplin (VX-147), a once-daily oral therapy that could be the first treatment targeting the underlying cause of APOL1-mediated kidney disease (now expanded to include adolescents ages 10-17). Vertex has completed enrollment of the interim-analysis cohort and expects the pre-planned Week 48 interim analysis - which could support a US accelerated approval filing if positive - in late 2026 or early 2027; full study enrollment (~466 patients) remains on track to complete in the second half of 2026.

2H 2026 (full enrollment); interim analysis early 2027

Scale Grok Bot beyond public beta

xAI opened a public beta of Grok Bot on August 11, 2026, an agent system built to work like a team of AI agents that can sign into apps and websites, retain context across tasks, and share information with each other; it was originally built for internal use. Beta access initially covered SuperGrok Heavy, Cursor Ultra and Cursor Teams Premium subscribers with desktop (including Linux) and iOS clients, then expanded on August 21, 2026 to SuperGrok Plus, Cursor Pro+ and Cursor Teams subscribers; Android support remains 'coming soon' with no firm date. As of late August 2026 xAI has still given no confirmed date for Grok Bot exiting beta entirely.

H2 2026

Ship Grok 5

Release the ~6-trillion-parameter Grok 5, still training on Colossus 2 after missing Musk's original Q1 2026 window and a subsequent Q2 window; Musk has claimed a '10% and rising' chance it constitutes AGI. As of mid-August 2026 there is still no confirmed release date, and some reports point to a further slip toward Q3 2026 or later. The repeated slips make this the division's most-watched milestone.

H2 2026

Integrate Cursor into the SpaceXAI stack

Following the August 14, 2026 close of the $60B Anysphere acquisition, deepen the joint SpaceXAI-Cursor roadmap: Cursor (50,000+ businesses, including 64% of Fortune 500 companies, and roughly $3B in annualized revenue) now runs on SpaceX's GPU fleet including Colossus for AI model training, and the companies say they have already jointly trained Grok models on trillions of tokens of Cursor's coding data toward improving Grok Build, Grok Bot, the Grok API and Cursor itself. The integration produced its first major shipped product on August 18, 2026, when Cursor launched Origin, a GitHub-rival code-hosting platform, days after the acquisition closed.

H2 2026

Ship Grok 4.7

Release the 2.1-trillion-parameter Grok 4.7, which Musk said on August 12, 2026 had completed initial training and was being fine-tuned on SpaceX company data, with general availability targeted roughly three to four weeks out. As of August 25, 2026 xAI has not published an official model card, pricing or benchmark results, and the only confirmation remains Musk's social-media posts; independent trackers place a realistic release window in early-to-mid September 2026.

September 2026

Close the reported ~€3B round at a ~€20B valuation

Convert the talks first reported by Bloomberg in June 2026 - about €3B at roughly €20B, nearly double the Series C valuation - into a closed round. Reporting through July 2026 named EQT's new €5B Scaleup Europe Fund (backed by the European Investment Bank) as set to lead or co-lead - which would be the fund's first investment - with Samsung Electronics discussing investing up to ~€1B, and Novo Holdings and Santander also reported to be in discussions. Re-verified as of September 2, 2026: some aggregator trackers describe the round as closed, but no primary announcement from Mistral, EQT, or a wire service (Reuters/Bloomberg/FT) confirming a close, final size, or lead investor could be found, so it is treated here as still unclosed pending firmer confirmation.

H2 2026

Publicly release the next-gen open-weight frontier model

Graduate the new 'fat but sparse' mixture-of-experts frontier model - in early access with research, government and industry partners since July 2026 - to a broad open-weight release, Mistral's next attempt to close the capability gap with OpenAI, Anthropic and Google. Re-verified as of September 2, 2026: still in partner early access with no parameter count, benchmarks, license terms, or public release date disclosed.

H2 2026

Close the ~$50B pre-money follow-on round

Having closed the $3.5B round at a $35B valuation on July 29, 2026 (well above its original $1-2B target), Moonshot formally opened a follow-on pre-IPO fundraising round in August 2026 at a reported $50B pre-money valuation - what the company has told investors would be its last private round before a Hong Kong listing - with investors told to expect a final closing around August 27, 2026. As of this update no outlet has published on-the-record confirmation that the round has formally closed or disclosed a resulting post-money valuation; Moonshot continued operating in active pre-IPO/fundraising mode into late August, including opening cloud revenue-share talks with Microsoft, Amazon and Google reported August 26, 2026 that referred to the company as still 'IPO-bound.' Re-targeting to the next dated checkpoint (the Sept 30, 2026 Hong Kong listing-application target) pending a sourced confirmation of the round's close.

By Sept 30, 2026

N2P volume production

The enhanced 2nm node enters volume production, offering a performance/power step over N2 for the 2027 flagship chip generation while N2 itself ramps through Taiwan's Fab 22 and Fab 20. On track as of early August 2026, with 2nm capacity headed toward 100,000 wafers/month by year end.

H2 2026

Resolve the US Commerce Department's EUV-to-China shipment inquiry - and a broader push to force a Dutch DUV ban

Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick told senior ASML executives in a series of meetings beginning in April 2026 that the US government believes an EUV system, or EUV-specific components, may have reached China in breach of export controls. ASML has categorically denied ever shipping an EUV machine or EUV-specific component to China and circulated a document in Washington accounting for all 314 operational and 26 decommissioned EUV units worldwide by location; as of this update no formal Bureau of Industry and Security enforcement action had been announced. That original inquiry has since been overtaken by a broader escalation: an August 20, 2026 report said Washington is preparing to pressure the Dutch government directly to force a near-total ban on ASML's DUV (not just EUV) sales and servicing to China, running on a separate diplomatic track from the stalled congressional MATCH Act (S.4281, introduced April 2026), which would itself ban DUV sales and servicing in China and give the Netherlands and Japan a 150-day deadline to match US export controls or face unilateral US Foreign Direct Product Rule enforcement against ASML. That bill's expected vehicle - a manager's amendment to the Senate FY2027 NDAA, advanced 18-9 by the Senate Armed Services Committee on June 10, 2026 - stalled on an unrelated July 14, 2026 procedural vote; Dutch Trade Minister Sjoerd Sjoerdsma formally protested the extraterritorial provisions and lobbied Lutnick and Congress in Washington in late June 2026, though one August analysis called the odds of the Netherlands blocking the push 'slim' given bipartisan Senate support. A full Senate floor debate on the FY2027 NDAA - and with it the first real signal on whether the MATCH Act rider survives - is plausible in September 2026. The February 2026 $252.5M BIS settlement with Applied Materials over a comparable violation remains the closest recent precedent for what a finding against ASML could cost.

September 2026 (possible Senate NDAA floor vote)

Stand up the $500B+ AI compute financing platforms

Nvidia partnered with Apollo Global Management, Blackstone, BlackRock, Brookfield, Goldman Sachs and KKR on August 10-11, 2026 to establish AI compute infrastructure financing platforms aiming to mobilize more than $500 billion of third-party capital, using compute power itself as collateral through special-purpose entities. CEO Jensen Huang framed AI compute as an emerging investable asset class; the platforms are a new financing channel alongside Nvidia's existing equity stakes in OpenAI, Anthropic and the Stargate project. As of this update the arrangement remains at the memorandum-of-understanding stage, with no individual platform deals reported closed yet - the next milestone to watch is the first deals actually closing.

H2 2026

Deploy Nvidia's AI factory stack across Lancium's 15GW+ site pipeline

Nvidia and Blackstone-backed energy infrastructure company Lancium announced a strategic partnership on August 24, 2026 making Lancium's site portfolio (4GW already leased, a pipeline of more than 15GW) a deployment platform for Nvidia's full AI factory stack of compute, networking and software, alongside a strategic Nvidia investment in Lancium. The companies plan to use Nvidia's DSX MaxLPS and DSX Flex reference designs, aimed at fitting more GPUs into a given power budget and managing grid-responsive power draw; no site-by-site buildout timeline has been disclosed yet.

H2 2026+

Double Eagle line cell output in the second half of 2026

With the San Jose pilot line integrated and core-tool uptime above 90%, QuantumScape aims to double cell output in H2 2026 and accelerate customer sample shipments across QSEV, QSDC, and QSAS. Throughput on this line is the gate on everything downstream.

H2 2026

Orbital Reef: NASA CLD Phase 2 bid and LIFE pathfinder

Orbital Reef, co-led with Sierra Space and founding partner Boeing (which is contributing a science module and plans to ferry crew via Starliner), is Blue Origin's bid for NASA's Commercial LEO Destinations Phase 2 award against Axiom, Vast, and Starlab. Rival bidder Voyager Technologies said on its August 3 earnings call that it expects the final RFP shortly and a contract selection in early 2027, a modestly earlier timeline than the previously reported spring 2027 estimate. Sierra Space is separately targeting a standalone LIFE habitat pathfinder module launch as soon as late 2026 - a nearer-term proof point for the inflatable technology Orbital Reef depends on. Watch for CLD Phase 2 proposal progress and a firm LIFE pathfinder launch date.

Late 2026 (LIFE pathfinder); Early 2027 (CLD Phase 2 award)

Bring Nova through its first flight

With SLC-14 rebuilt and the first stage now through proto-qualification (46 structural verification tests completed at Moses Lake in June 2026), Stoke reported in mid-August 2026 that Nova's first-stage engines are complete and it has conducted second-stage fit checks mating the second stage, payload module and Andromeda 2 engine, while construction of the SLC-14 launch pad is essentially complete and awaiting flight hardware. The remaining steps are full-duration stage testing and final stage integration ahead of Nova's first orbital launch, targeted for late 2026. Stoke has said the inaugural mission will fly expendable to a heliocentric orbit with no first-stage recovery attempt, with reuse demonstrated on later flights - a profile that matches the manifest booked by memorial-spaceflight company Celestis, whose 'Infinite Flight' mission (cremated remains and DNA bound for permanent heliocentric orbit, targeted Q4 2026) was announced in December 2025 for a Nova launch from SLC-14.

Late 2026

Break ground on Moses Lake test site expansion

Following Grant County's July 2026 procedural-completeness finding and public-comment period on Stoke's permit application, break ground on the first section of the 324-acre Moses Lake test facility expansion (about 19.5 acres of initial ground disturbance for two new rocket engine test stands), adding capacity to test more Nova components in parallel.

Late 2026 - early 2027

Fly the first foreign astronaut to Tiangong

China's Manned Space Agency confirmed in February 2026 that a Pakistani payload specialist will fly a short-duration mission to the Tiangong station aboard Shenzhou-24, expected around October 2026, returning to Earth on the outgoing Shenzhou-23 - the first foreign national aboard China's independently built outpost, and a pointed act of orbital diplomacy while the US commercial-station field is still pre-launch. Candidates Muhammad Zeeshan Ali and Khurram Daud have been training at the Astronaut Center of China since arriving in late April 2026; CMSA says training is progressing smoothly ahead of the final crew assignment.

Oct-Nov 2026

Hyperbola-3 first orbital flight

Fly the reusable Hyperbola-3 for the first time from Commercial LC-2 at Wenchang, having qualified its engines and stages, completed Qinglan drone-ship recovery sea trials in June 2026, and passed the payload fairing's final static-load test on August 14, 2026, attempting a sea-based first-stage recovery on the debut - now targeted for around December 2026.

Late 2026 (targeted December)

Close Series C and advance toward a Shanghai STAR Market IPO

Following the several-hundred-million-yuan pre-C round closed August 5, 2026, Orienspace has begun IPO coaching preparation work and is reported to be nearing a Series C close, with a shareholding restructuring targeted before the end of 2026 as groundwork for a planned listing on Shanghai's STAR Market - the same path being pursued by fellow Chinese commercial-launch peers LandSpace, CAS Space, Space Pioneer, and Galactic Energy. No Series C close or formal IPO filing had been announced as of August 22, 2026.

Late 2026 (shareholding restructuring); IPO coaching to follow

Nebula-1 maiden flight & first-stage recovery

Fly the first Nebula-1A from the now fully operational Haiyang sea pad and attempt a controlled first-stage splashdown/recovery to validate both orbital insertion and vertical recovery in a single mission. The mid-2026 target has slipped: as of late August 2026 the debut remains unflown, with launch trackers and Chinese-language industry coverage still pointing to a year-end 2026 attempt.

Late 2026

Fly a second Vikram-1 test mission

Skyroot says another Vikram-1 test flight comes before commercial operations begin, the flight that turns a single successful debut into evidence of a repeatable vehicle. One orbital success is the hardest thing a launch startup does and the least informative about cadence.

Late 2026

Advance the Dow Seadrift project through NRC review

Carry the four-unit Long Mott Generating Station at Dow's Seadrift, Texas site through NRC review - the NRC completed its environmental assessment with a Finding of No Significant Impact on May 18, 2026, and on the Q2 2026 earnings call (August 13, 2026) X-energy said NRC staff are on track to close out all remaining safety questions by the end of August 2026, with a final safety evaluation report expected late in 2026 and construction-permit issuance now targeted for Q1 2027 under the accelerated ~18-month review mandated by Executive Order 14300 - while advancing detailed execution with engineering partner Fluor (FEL-2 services); Dow has said it does not expect a final investment decision on the project before 2028.

NRC final safety evaluation late 2026; construction permit issuance targeted Q1 2027

Pioneer 1 & 2 construction permit review

Advance the SMR-300 through U.S. licensing: SMR, LLC filed Part 1 of a phased construction permit application (a limited work authorization request plus a comprehensive environmental report) for the dual-unit Pioneer 1 & 2 plant on December 31, 2025; the NRC accepted it for docketing on February 27, 2026 and, on June 15-16, 2026, opened the formal environmental-review phase, publishing a notice of intent to prepare an environmental impact statement with a public scoping/comment window that closed July 15, 2026. On August 25, 2026 the NRC granted Holtec an exemption to begin support-of-excavation wall construction ahead of the formal Limited Work Authorization, finding no significant environmental impact. The NRC expects to publish a draft EIS for public comment in fall 2026; Holtec has asked the NRC to complete its Part 1 (LWA and environmental) review by December 31, 2026, and the NRC expects SMR, LLC to file Part 2 of the construction permit application - covering the full safety case - by mid-2027.

Fall 2026 (draft EIS); Dec 2026 (Part 1 review); mid-2027 (Part 2 filing)

Commission the Aalo-0 sodium test prototype

Bring the full-scale non-nuclear sodium test prototype - which circulates roughly 60,000 lb of sodium to validate heat-transport and power-conversion systems (heat exchangers, plugging meters, cold traps, heat tracing, instrumentation, welds) - into commissioning at Idaho National Laboratory, where its modules were shipped from the Austin factory in December 2025, ahead of commercial reactor production.

Fall 2026

Bring Tiny Merge online and use it to inform Orion

Stand up the Tiny Merge agile testbed by the end of summer 2026 and use its faster experimental loop to lock in final FRC formation and ring-merging choices that flow into the Orion power plant design. On August 28, 2026 Helion completed the first vacuum pump-down, reaching 1x10-6 torr in under an hour and confirming the vessel can hold high vacuum before remaining hardware is installed. The machine is still being integrated at the Everett campus and run in parallel with Polaris, short of a fully online experimental campaign.

Late 2026

Close divestiture of Wisk Aero, Insitu and SkyGrid to Archer

Boeing signed a definitive agreement on August 10, 2026 to sell its Wisk Aero (autonomous eVTOL), Insitu (defense UAS, over $200M annual revenue, 3,500+ systems fielded across 35 countries), and SkyGrid (airspace-management software) subsidiaries to Archer Aviation. In exchange Boeing receives Archer Class A shares and warrants for a stake of nearly 20% in Archer, commits to invest up to $55M in an upcoming Archer funding round, and retains cross-licensing rights to Wisk's autonomous flight systems for its own commercial and defense platforms. As of August 29, 2026 the deal remains unclosed - still pending antitrust review, with no closing date announced yet - so Boeing continues to be Wisk Aero's, Insitu's, and SkyGrid's parent for now.

Late 2026

Reach a new SPEEA contract before the October 6 strike deadline

SPEEA's roughly 17,000 engineers and technical staff voted August 21, 2026 to reject Boeing's tentative four-year contract, with the professional (engineering) unit voting 64.3% against and the technical unit 71.9% against. Both units separately authorized a strike if no new deal is reached, by 87.9% and 89.7% respectively, though no strike can occur before the current contracts expire October 6, 2026 (earliest possible strike date October 7). Boeing said it is diverting funds toward executing its strike contingency plan, meaning the retroactive pay and higher 2026 incentive-plan target in the rejected offer are no longer available, and posted openings for contractor engineering and technical positions in late August 2026 to prepare for a potential work stoppage. SPEEA surveyed members after the rejection and found bigger, immediate guaranteed wage increases as the top priority, followed by richer annual performance-based raises and better cost-of-living adjustments. The two sides met August 31, 2026 in Seattle without reaching a deal and agreed to resume bargaining September 8, five weeks before the contract deadline. SPEEA-represented staff perform work central to closing out 737 MAX 10 and 777-9 certification and to the newly awarded $131.23B F-15 Eagle Crest sustainment work, so a strike would risk delaying both the commercial certification campaigns and that defense production line.

October 6, 2026 (contract expiration / earliest possible strike date)

Board chair transition to Amparo Moraleda

Rene Obermann will step down as Chair of the Airbus Board of Directors effective October 1, 2026, after informing the Board he will not seek a new mandate at the 2027 AGM. The Board has designated Amparo Moraleda, a board member at A.P. Moller-Maersk, CaixaBank and Vodafone and former COO of Iberdrola's international division, to succeed him as Chair from that date.

October 1, 2026

Scale Optimus past pilot output and hold the V3 public reveal

With production started on the Fremont Gen-1 line (confirmed in reporting dated August 27-28, 2026), the next milestones are volume and disclosure. Output is starting deliberately slow - Musk has called the initial S-curve 'flat and long' - and the first robots are earmarked for Tesla's internal 'Optimus Academy' training and data-collection program rather than sale; independent reporting frames external/commercial Optimus sales as realistic starting in 2H 2027, with the Fremont line's long-term design capacity around 1M units/year and a second-generation Giga Texas line planned for up to 10M units/year. The Optimus V3 public reveal - featuring doubled hand dexterity, Tesla's AI5 chip, and a targeted $20-30K price at scale - remains undated as of the July 22, 2026 earnings call; Musk has said Tesla is holding it until closer to volume production so competitors cannot copy the design frame-by-frame. Tesla's AI5 chip has taped out and begun production at Samsung's Taylor, TX fab (2nm) and TSMC (3nm), though Musk says volume AI5 output for vehicles and robots is not expected until mid-2027.

Late 2026-2027

Stand up Megablock production at the Houston/Brookshire Megafactory

Megapack 3 production began at the Brookshire/Houston Megafactory on August 6, 2026, about 16 months after groundbreaking and ahead of Tesla's late-2026 target, with the plant designed for 50 GWh/year of Megapack 3 output. Megablock - the integrated system that combines up to four Megapack 3 units with a transformer and switchgear - has not yet started production at the same site; Tesla has not given an updated date beyond its prior late-2026 target as of late August 2026.

Late 2026

Expand Robotaxi geography and grow the unsupervised fleet

Tesla has now launched unsupervised Robotaxi in seven metros - Austin, Dallas, Houston, Miami, Orlando and Tampa driverless, plus the San Francisco Bay Area with a safety monitor - after adding Miami on July 3 and Orlando/Tampa on July 21, 2026. But geographic expansion is outrunning fleet growth: the total active unsupervised fleet across all cities was only about 21 vehicles in late July 2026, and Tesla's own Q2 2026 chart showed paid Robotaxi miles roughly flat quarter over quarter (~900,000 in both Q1 and Q2) despite the added cities, prompting a more guarded tone from Musk and Tesla executives on the July 22 earnings call about the pace of the rollout. On August 20, 2026 the Nevada Transportation Authority granted Tesla a full Autonomous Vehicle Network Company permit covering all of Clark County (Las Vegas), clearing up to 5,000 driverless vehicles over the next 12 months and replacing the narrow 10-vehicle interim order the state had issued days earlier; Tesla itself called 5,000 a ceiling and said reaching roughly 2,500 Nevada robotaxis within a year would be a strong result, with paid rides expected to start within about 30 days pending vehicle inspections, insurance filings and fare approval. A First Responder Interaction Plan was also filed for a planned Phoenix-area Arizona launch. Tesla is already testing early builds of FSD v15, a ground-up rewrite that grows the driving model from roughly 1 billion to roughly 10 billion parameters, inside the robotaxi fleet itself, and executives have said a wide-scale commercial expansion will wait for that software to mature, pushing the real ramp into late 2026 or 2027. The central watch items are whether paid miles and the active fleet start growing again (not just the footprint), whether Las Vegas rides actually go live within Tesla's 30-day window, whether the Arizona filing converts into live service, and whether FSD v15 moves from early fleet testing toward broader rollout.

Late 2026-2027

Ship Isaac GR00T H2+ in October

Deliver the Nvidia/Sharpa-co-developed H2+ Isaac GR00T reference humanoid starting October 2026 to anchor research customers including Allen AI, ETH Zürich, Stanford's Robotics Center and UC San Diego, then scale the platform into commercial customers. Re-verified as of August 2026: the October ship target stands with no status change since the June 1 COMPUTEX unveiling.

October 2026

Launch R2 Premium and lower-priced R2 variants

Rivian has staged the R2 lineup: the $57,990 Performance Launch Edition ships first, followed by the R2 Premium at $53,990 - a dual-motor AWD trim rated at 450 hp / 537 lb-ft with up to 330 miles of range - and the RWD long-range R2 Standard at $48,490 MSRP / $49,985 with destination fee (345 mi est. range, 350 hp, 0-60 in 5.9s). At the June 2026 launch Rivian pulled its entry-level rear-wheel-drive R2 Standard forward from late 2027 to summer 2027, firming the price at $44,990 (350 hp, 275+ mi est. range) after customer pushback over the original timeline. On the August 3, 2026 Q2 earnings call, CEO RJ Scaringe referenced 'early 2027' three times when discussing the Premium and Standard rollout, prompting a Rivian clarification that the comments described the overall pace of rolling out additional R2 variants at scale rather than a delay, and that Premium 'will become available' in late 2026 as previously guided. As of month-end August 2026 Rivian still had not announced a firm order-open date for the Premium trim, leaving the late-2026 target unconfirmed in practice.

Late 2026-2027

Draw the $1B Volkswagen JV term loan facility

Under loan agreements disclosed in Rivian's Q1 2026 10-Q, Rivian, Rivian JV SPV LLC, and Volkswagen Group have arranged a committed $1.0B term loan facility - backed by Rivian's stake in the Rivian and Volkswagen Group Technologies joint venture - available to the joint venture in a single draw on any business day from October 1 through October 30, 2026, subject to customary funding conditions. If drawn, proceeds would be loaned on to Rivian for general corporate purposes, with Rivian's loan maturing on the tenth anniversary of funding (no principal due until 2029) at an interest rate equal to Volkswagen's seven-year cost of debt plus 25 basis points. This is separate from the JV equity tranches already received. On its August 3, 2026 Q2 earnings call, Rivian reaffirmed it still expects to receive the $1.0B non-recourse VW term loan 'later in 2026,' subject to completion of certain conditions - as of quarter-end it had not yet been drawn.

October 2026

Name a permanent CFO after Claire McDonough's October 30 departure

CFO Claire McDonough, who has led Rivian's finance function since January 2021 and helped steer its 2021 IPO and subsequent capital raises, is departing October 30, 2026 to become CFO of GE Vernova. VP of Finance Derek Mulvey - a Rivian veteran since 2021 and former J.P. Morgan vice president - becomes interim CFO on her exit while Rivian runs an external search for a permanent replacement, a transition set against the backdrop of the R2 ramp, the Georgia plant buildout, and the Volkswagen joint-venture term loan facility that opens for a single draw in October 2026.

October 2026

Launch the Lucid-Nuro-Uber robotaxi service in the Bay Area

Complete validation and launch the first commercial Lucid-Nuro-Uber robotaxi service in a major U.S. city (San Francisco Bay Area) in late 2026 - building on autonomous on-road testing that began December 2025 and Nuro's California DMV driverless testing permit secured in April 2026. As of mid-August 2026 the program remains on track and pending (not yet launched): the partners are completing a run of 35 product-validation prototype Gravity-based robotaxis, with production of commercial-deployment vehicles and safety/validation testing set to begin in early Q4 2026 ahead of paying-passenger service before year-end, then scaling toward the expanded ≥35,000-vehicle Uber commitment.

Late 2026

Start mass production of the AeroHT flying car

Aridge (formerly XPeng AeroHT) plans to begin mass production of the modular 'Land Aircraft Carrier' in 2026 with customer deliveries in late 2026, scaling its dedicated factory from 5,000 toward 10,000 units per year against 7,000+ intent orders. The unit was named to China's first CAAC eVTOL certification fast-track list in July 2026 and is preparing a Hong Kong IPO after raising nearly $1B to date.

Late 2026

Scale IRON humanoid robot production

XPeng aims to reach 1,000+ IRON humanoid robots per month by the end of 2026 and begin the first commercial deployment (as showroom assistants) in Q1 2027, part of a long-term goal of 1M robots by 2030. In June 2026 CEO He Xiaopeng took direct charge of the robotics division as its CEO, and the company entered what it calls a 'mass-production sprint phase,' mobilizing staff from its auto, powertrain and manufacturing teams. In August 2026 the robotics business raised over $900M in its first outside funding round (post-money valuation above $6.3B, led by IDG Capital) to accelerate the buildout.

Late 2026

Bring the 9X and 8X to Australia; grow Latin America presence

Zeekr, already selling in Australia (entered October 2024 with the X and 009) and Mexico (entered July 2024 with the 001 and X), has confirmed the 9X, 8X and 7GT (007 GT) for Australia with a local debut targeted before the end of 2026, though order backlogs in China could push arrival into early 2027; it continues building out its Latin American dealer network (targeting 25 Mexico dealerships by 2026) under Geely's broader premium-export push.

Late 2026 - early 2027

Begin Zeekr 9X deliveries in Europe

Following its July 29, 2026 Amsterdam debut, the Zeekr 9X Super Hybrid opens European pre-orders in the coming months, with first deliveries expected to begin around late December 2026 as Zeekr targets expansion to 24 European countries by year-end (up from 16 today).

Late December 2026

Scale Roush production toward a 1,000-truck/year run-rate

With second-generation driverless hardware now launched on the International LT platform, the next gate is upfitter Roush ramping its dedicated build line toward roughly 20 trucks a week, targeting an annualized production run-rate of about 1,000 trucks around October 2026, the manufacturing throughput Aurora needs to hit its 200+ driverless truck year-end fleet goal. Management reaffirmed this timeline at the August 20, 2026 retail investor town hall.

October 2026

Launch Spain's first commercial robotaxi service

Turn the June 2026 Madrid pilot with Uber and AVOMO into live commercial service on the Uber app later in 2026, starting with trained safety operators and scaling toward fully driverless coverage of central urban Madrid. As of the August 12, 2026 Q2 earnings release the service remained in its pre-launch phase, with commercial operations still targeted for later in the year.

Late 2026

Complete FAA Stage 5 (TIA) and receive U.S. type certificate

Joby is in Stage 5 - the final FAA certification gate - with Q2 2026 marking its strongest quarter of certification progress yet. Five conforming aircraft are now flying and 12 more are in production, with at least two more expected off the line in the second half of 2026, validating range, speed, and energy management under operational conditions ahead of FAA-pilot 'for credit' TIA inspection flights at Joby's Marina, California facility. Analysts expect the U.S. type certificate by late 2026, which would be the first ever granted to a commercial eVTOL in U.S. history. As of August 23, 2026, that 'for-credit' testing had still not concluded, with Joby holding a narrow lead over rival Archer Aviation in the certification race.

Late 2026

Close acquisition of Boeing's Wisk Aero, Insitu and SkyGrid

Archer signed a definitive agreement on August 10, 2026 to acquire Boeing's Wisk Aero (autonomous eVTOL), Insitu (defense drones, over $200M annual revenue across operations in roughly 35 countries), and SkyGrid (airspace-management software). Boeing will hold a stake of nearly 20% (up to 19.75% of Class A shares) in Archer plus two warrants (each for $100M of Class A stock, exercisable at $13.00 and $17.88/share respectively), and has committed to invest up to $55M in an upcoming Archer funding round any time before March 31, 2027. The transaction is still subject to expiration of the Hart-Scott-Rodino antitrust waiting period, with no complications reported as of Sept 4, 2026; closing is expected by year end 2026. Archer's stated integration plan is to fold Wisk's autonomy, flight-control, and sensor technology into Zee and deploy it on the uncrewed Halo platform first to harden it, then bring the autonomy stack back to the piloted Midnight air-taxi platform once the FAA is ready to certify autonomous flight for passenger operations. The deal would extend Archer into autonomous eVTOL, defense UAS, and airspace software beyond piloted Midnight.

Late 2026

Close Boeing-to-Archer ownership transfer

Boeing and Archer Aviation signed a definitive agreement on August 10, 2026 for Archer to acquire Wisk (along with SkyGrid and Boeing's Insitu unit); Boeing receives Archer shares equal to 19.75% of Class A shares outstanding pre-close (~16.5% post-dilution) plus two warrants for $200M more stock and a board seat, and retains cross-licensing rights to Wisk's autonomous flight systems. Archer CEO Adam Goldstein says the plan is to deploy and harden Wisk's autonomy technology on Archer's piloted Halo cargo and Thunder defense-drone programs first, then fold it into future air-taxi iterations once the FAA is ready to certify autonomy; Wisk CEO Sebastien Vigneron says Gen 6 flight testing continues through year-end but what happens to the Gen 6 program after closing remains unresolved. The deal is expected to close by the end of 2026, subject to HSR antitrust clearance and foreign-investment review, which had not yet cleared as of early September 2026.

Late 2026

First Land Aircraft Carrier customer deliveries

He Xiaopeng reaffirmed at the April 2026 Beijing Auto Show that mass production and first deliveries are planned 'within 2026', with volume ramp in 2027 - contingent on the CAAC granting the X3-F air module its type and airworthiness certificates, which remain pending. On July 22, 2026 the CAAC named Aridge in its proposed first batch of companies compliant for passenger-eVTOL airworthiness certification (alongside EHang, Volant, and AutoFlight), a step meant to shorten the certification cycle. On August 10, 2026 the 1,000th X3-F propulsion unit rolled off the Guangzhou line, evidence of a maturing production ramp, and CALB's aviation batteries are in mass production. As of August 19, 2026, no type certificate has been granted and no customer deliveries have begun; the late-2026 target remains unchanged and unresolved.

Late 2026

Launch Uber Eats drone delivery in Dallas and Houston

Following the August 17, 2026 partnership and strategic investment from Uber, Zipline's first Uber Eats drone deployments are set to begin in Dallas and Houston by the end of 2026, ahead of an expansion to dozens more US cities and a joint goal of 1 million drone deliveries a day by the end of 2029.

Late 2026

Operate under FAA Part 108 standardized BVLOS rules

Like every U.S. drone-delivery operator, Zipline has scaled by negotiating beyond-visual-line-of-sight waivers site by site. FAA Part 108 (NPRM published August 2025, 3,000+ comments) would replace that waiver regime with a standardized, performance-based framework for routine BVLOS operations, removing the permitting bottleneck on Zipline's multi-state expansion. The rule missed the 240-day deadline set by the June 2025 executive order (expired February 1, 2026) and has sat with the Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs since July 10, 2026 - OIRA review of a significant rule can run up to 90 days, putting the earliest plausible release around October 2026, though industry analysts now expect a final rule closer to late 2026 or early 2027 followed by a 6-12 month implementation period. In an August 1, 2026 report, DOT chief of staff Pete Meachum said the delay is deliberate, meant to avoid locking today's detect-and-avoid technology into the rule and to prevent it from favoring incumbents; Zipline CEO Keller Rinaudo Cliffton said the resulting uncertainty is freezing private investment in the sector even though Zipline itself already holds federal BVLOS approvals.

Late 2026 - early 2027

Scale toward 25M customers and launch gigabit service

SpaceX's first-ever public earnings call (Aug 4, 2026, for Q2 2026) confirmed 12 million Starlink subscribers at quarter-end, doubling YoY from 6M with a record 1.7 million net adds in the quarter (up from 1.4M in Q1 2026). Starlink still targets roughly 25M active users by year-end 2026 and plans to debut gigabit-class consumer service on the back of V3 capacity.

Late 2026

Launch initial commercial service in late 2026

Transition from enterprise beta (live since April 8, 2026) to broader commercial service, still targeted for later in 2026 after the mid-2026 target slipped. Amazon Leo VP Chris Weber said the July 2 Atlas V launch (396 satellites) left the fleet large enough for 'continuous service across initial latitudes'; the initial commercial launch will focus on enterprise, government, and mobility customers in the U.S., Canada, UK, France, and Germany before expanding coverage toward the equator. As of August 20, 2026 Amazon has not revised this guidance, but no satellites have launched since July 2 and the two rockets central to near-term cadence (Vulcan Centaur, New Glenn) are both grounded, which is a risk to the late-2026 window.

Late 2026

Launch Canadian commercial service with TELUS

Begin text, voice, and data coverage in remote Canadian regions through the TELUS partnership - TELUS has both a commercial agreement and a direct equity stake in AST - using standard smartphones and TELUS-backed ground infrastructure, with service targeted for late 2026. Fellow Canadian partner Bell completed and integration-tested its first sovereign direct-to-device ground station in Quebec on July 15, 2026 (targeting a 2027 launch), underscoring the buildout of Canadian ground infrastructure feeding these launches. As of AST's Aug 10, 2026 Q2 update the late-2026 target is unchanged and has not been re-dated.

Late 2026

Launch Earendil-1, the first orbital mirror

The FCC granted the license on July 9, 2026 and Reflect expects to fly Earendil-1 on a SpaceX rideshare later in the year; as of August 28, 2026 no launch date has been set and the satellite has not flown. Watch for the launch manifest assignment, then for the two hardest events in sequence: deployment of the 18-meter membrane and the first steered reflection onto a ground target. Everything downstream, including the 2027 tranche and any energy business, depends on this vehicle working.

Late 2026

File for regulatory approval of intismeran autogene in melanoma

File for regulatory approval of intismeran autogene (mRNA-4157) plus KEYTRUDA in adjuvant melanoma after the pivotal Phase 3 INTerpath-001 trial met both its primary endpoint (recurrence-free survival) and key secondary endpoint (distant metastasis-free survival) on August 19, 2026 - the first positive Phase 3 result ever for an individualized mRNA neoantigen cancer therapy. Moderna and Merck said they plan to submit within months.

Late 2026

Integrate Crinetics and launch the endocrine-disease business

Having closed the ~$10B Crinetics acquisition on September 1, 2026, Vertex must integrate the Palsonify (paltusotine) commercial business and the atumelnant pipeline into its operations under an expanded executive leadership team - Jonathan Poole as EVP and Chief Financial Officer and Jasper van Grunsven joining as EVP, Chief Pain and New Product Planning Officer - establishing rare endocrine disease as a fifth growth pillar alongside cystic fibrosis, hematology, acute pain, and renal disease.

Late 2026

Complete a landmark IPO

Convert the June 2026 confidential filing into a public listing. Reuters reported August 27, 2026 that Anthropic plans to publicly unveil its IPO prospectus after Labor Day (September 7, 2026), with the offering itself now more narrowly targeted for late September or October 2026, led by Goldman Sachs, JPMorgan and Morgan Stanley; some investors continue modeling a valuation near $2 trillion - which would exceed SpaceX's $1.77T June 2026 debut - though Anthropic itself has not set a target and the exact date remains unconfirmed. On August 18, 2026 Anthropic confirmed plans to grant CEO Dario Amodei and other co-founders super-voting shares ahead of the listing to preserve founder control despite Amodei owning only about 2% of the company, while a separate pre-IPO revolving credit facility was reported the same day set to climb past $10B, more than four times the $2.5B facility Anthropic secured in 2025. Bloomberg reported August 20, 2026 that Citigroup, which previously participated in that credit facility, is set to join Morgan Stanley, Goldman Sachs and JPMorgan as a lead underwriting bank.

Late September-October 2026 (prospectus after Labor Day, Sept 7)

Scale Project Astra into a universal assistant

Fold Project Astra's real-time perception, memory and tool-use research into shipping surfaces rather than a standalone product: Gemini Live in the Gemini app, the agentic Gemini Spark assistant (initially AI Ultra-subscriber exclusive), and Android XR smart glasses (audio-only and display variants developed with Gentle Monster and Warby Parker), which Google and Samsung targeted for a Fall 2026 launch at I/O 2026. As of Sept 1, 2026 the Fall 2026 window is unchanged in the latest reporting, with pricing (expected in the $600-900 range) and an exact launch date still undisclosed.

Fall 2026

Start the Google compute contract at Colossus 2

Ramp ~110,000 GPUs of Colossus 2 capacity for Google's $920M/month lease, which runs October 2026 through June 2029 (~$30B). Google's access is ramping through September 2026 at a reduced fee; per SpaceX's own regulatory filing, if the full committed GPU count is not delivered by September 30, 2026, Google can terminate after a one-month grace period or accept a reduced GPU count at a lower fee, and either party may otherwise exit on 90 days' notice after December 31, 2026 - making the ramp the near-term risk to the Q2 2026 AI-segment revenue beat.

October 2026

File for a mainland China IPO

Submit the domestic listing filing reported to be targeted for late 2026 toward a public debut on Shanghai's STAR Market in 2027. The follow-on raise paused in late July after founder Liang Wenfeng's leaked investor remarks went viral resumed around August 6, 2026, and by August 29, 2026 DeepSeek was finalizing the round at roughly 50B yuan (~$7.4B) and a ~$74B pre-money valuation with returning backers Monolith Management, Shixiang Capital, Tencent and CATL, expected to close by end of August 2026 with proceeds earmarked for compute buildout and model R&D ahead of the IPO push; no IPO filing has been announced as of late August 2026.

Late 2026 (filing); 2027 (listing)

First Anduril-HD Hyundai autonomous surface vessel enters the water

The first hull of Anduril's new autonomous surface vessel class, under construction at HD Hyundai Heavy Industries' Ulsan shipyard since April 2026, is expected to enter the water and begin sea trials in October 2026. Anduril plans to bring the vessel to the US coast for further open-water testing by the end of 2026, aiming to position the design for follow-on US Navy unmanned-surface-vessel opportunities after missing the initial seven-company MUSV marketplace demonstration cohort.

October 2026

Pass Navy MUSV Marketplace at-sea testing with the Marauder

Saronic is one of seven companies advanced to the at-sea demonstration phase of the Navy's MUSV Marketplace, each paid $15 million, with demonstrations running to October 2026 and follow-on eligibility for designs that pass. This is the gate between Saronic being a small-boat manufacturer with one production contract and being a Navy shipbuilder, and it puts a four-year-old startup directly against established primes including HII.

October 2026

Fly X-BAT vertically for the first time

With the F110 engine and AVEN nozzle integrated and lit off in July 2026, the next gate is the aircraft leaving the ground under its own power. Shield AI has targeted first vertical flights for late 2026, and until X-BAT hovers, the runway-free fighter thesis is a render and a test stand.

Late 2026

Demonstrate Hivemind-controlled LUCAS drone swarm

Shield AI is integrating Hivemind onto the Pentagon's LUCAS one-way attack drone, a roughly $35,000, Shahed-136-derived munition built by SpektreWorks, so a single operator can coordinate a swarm of ten or more. An operational demonstration is planned for fall 2026, the first real test of whether Hivemind's swarming claims hold up on cheap, expendable hardware rather than a single reusable aircraft.

Fall 2026

Complete Haven-1 integration and environmental testing

Vast says it will finish all three integration phases (fluids/life support, avionics/GNC, crew interior and MMOD shielding) plus a suite of environmental tests at NASA's Neil Armstrong Test Facility (former Plum Brook Station, Ohio) in 2026. A separate qualification article already passed a NASA-STD-5001 pressurization proof test in February 2026, but as of late August 2026 the flight article's environmental test campaign had not yet started and no shipment of the flight vehicle to Ohio had been announced. Watch for phase-completion updates and the shipment to Ohio for testing - the last major gates before launch.

Late 2026

Bring the Dominion Energy Darbytown iron-air pilot online

An 8.94 MW iron-air pilot at Dominion Energy's Darbytown Power Station in Henrico County, Virginia, approved by the Virginia State Corporation Commission in May 2024, is targeted to be operational by late 2026 alongside a separate zinc-hybrid pilot from Eos Energy at Virginia State University.

Late 2026

Ramp Spring Hill LFP output and win data-center storage customers

With JF2 LFP cell mass production now live at Spring Hill, the next test is ramping output and converting the ESS pipeline (grid-scale, renewable-linked and AI data center projects) into signed supply contracts, following the same playbook as the Holland, Michigan plant. LGES's US system-integrator arm, LG ES Vertech, is separately targeting delivery of 50 GWh of US BESS projects in 2026, including a multi-year, 5 GWh supply and lifecycle-services deal with Qcells announced in February 2026.

Late 2026

Launch Starcloud-2, the first commercial orbital data center

Starcloud-2 is the mission that has to turn a demonstration into a business: multiple GPUs including an Nvidia Blackwell B200, an AWS server blade, bitcoin mining ASICs, and the largest deployable radiator the company says has ever flown on a private satellite. It is the first test of whether Starcloud can dissipate the waste heat that dense compute generates in vacuum, which is the engineering problem that decides whether any of the larger designs are possible.

October 2026

Neutron first launch

Fly Neutron's maiden mission from Wallops. As of the week of August 23, 2026, Rocket Lab's Archimedes engines have completed more than 400 hot-fire tests across the reusable first-stage and vacuum-optimized second-stage variants at NASA's Stennis Space Center, validating control and durability through repeated restarts, and the full nine-engine flight set needed for Neutron's debut has entered production; Stage 1 is in final assembly, the interstage has completed its load-testing campaign and is moving into assembly, and Stage 2 is finishing fluids and avionics integration ahead of shipping to Wallops. On its August 10, 2026 Q2 earnings call, Rocket Lab reaffirmed Stage 1 tank production is aligned with delivering Neutron to the pad in Q4 2026, but executives and trade press both flagged that putting the vehicle on the pad is not the same as launching it that quarter: pad delivery still has to be followed by first-stage static-fire and other qualification tests before an actual liftoff, and the window for an end-of-year debut is narrowing, with some reporting the maiden flight could slip into 2027. FAA launch permits remain filed (window July 1-Dec 31, 2026), and Neutron's first contracted payload, the U.S. Space Force's $397M 'Flatellite' SB-AMTI mission awarded August 4, adds schedule pressure on top of the technical gates.

Q4 2026 (pad delivery on track; first launch at risk of slipping to 2027)

Debut Alpha Block II on Flight 8

Fly the first full Alpha Block II configuration - with a 7-foot fuselage extension, in-house consolidated avionics, upgraded thermal protection, and stronger carbon composite structures - after Flight 7 validated key avionics and thermal upgrades. On its August 11, 2026 Q2 earnings call, CEO Jason Kim said the next two Alpha launches, including the Block II debut, have slipped from the originally targeted late-summer window to Q4 2026, with Firefly now targeting a total of three Alpha missions by year-end and rockets for Flights 10 and 11 already moving through the production line.

Q4 2026

Gravity-2 first flight and engine qualification

Complete Yuanli-110 engine and stage testing and fly the reusable kerolox Gravity-2 for the first time. As of August 22, 2026 the Yuanli-110 has completed multiple full-system test firings and Orienspace expects the vehicle to be ready for its debut flight in Q4 2026 (initial flights may use YF-102 engines while Yuanli-110 matures); no new engine test or schedule change has been reported since the July 2026 hot-fire milestone.

Q4 2026

SGE-led UK BWRX-300 bid enters the Advanced Nuclear Pipeline

SGE's team (with Samsung C&T, Laing O'Rourke, Aecon Group and Google Cloud) applied under the UK's Advanced Nuclear Framework to deploy 14 BWRX-300 units (4.2 GW) across three UK sites, including six units at Oldbury-on-Severn. SGE targets entering the government's Advanced Nuclear Pipeline in November 2026, with site selection and government support-scheme negotiations to follow in H1 2027 ahead of a targeted 2030 final investment decision and first-unit operation in 2034.

November 2026

Complete the Project Ascension reactor at INL

Finish construction of the second, commercial-scale 10 MWe reactor on the Aalo-X campus - excavation and earthwork were complete by criticality day and first-concrete preparation is underway, with reactor completion targeted by end of 2026. The reactor is considered successful once it demonstrates full 10 MW output, ahead of integrating with the Crusoe-partnered Data Center Proving Ground in 2027.

Q4 2026

Resolution of the NRC licensing lawsuit

The federal suit Valar and Deep Fission joined against the NRC (alongside Texas, Utah, Louisiana, Florida, and Arizona) over small-reactor licensing is stayed until September 29, 2026 - the NRC itself joined the plaintiffs in asking for the extension, filed June 2026 and granted by the Eastern District of Texas on June 30, 2026, so both sides can pursue a settlement that could exempt low-power test reactors from full commercial licensing. No further docket movement had been reported as of September 4, 2026.

Q4 2026

Southeast Asia and exports

Air Cambodia's 10+10 C909 MoU is now a firm purchase agreement, signed in Shanghai on July 17, 2026 - the first bulk C909 order by a foreign flag carrier - with the first two aircraft now confirmed for delivery in November 2026 and the remaining eight firm-ordered jets delivering through 2029, per Cambodia's civil aviation authority. Vietjet itself has stepped up its commitment: after its initial 2025 wet-lease of two aircraft, it signed a finance lease for 10 C909s with SPDB Financial Leasing in April 2026 - the first time it will operate the type itself rather than under a wet-lease - to back five new Vietnam-China routes, though a delivery timeline has not been disclosed. Deploy more Chengdu Airlines C909s into Southeast Asia, Central Asia, and Russia using the $92M COMAC capital injection, and use the C909 medical and firefighting variants showcased at Singapore Airshow 2026 to widen the addressable market beyond passenger service.

November 2026 (first Air Cambodia deliveries); 2026-2029 (broader expansion, incl. Vietjet's 10-aircraft lease)

Ramp the Szeged, Hungary plant to full-scale production

Trial production at BYD's first European car plant in Szeged, Hungary began in January 2026 producing the Dolphin Surf and Atto 2. EVP Stella Li told Reuters in June 2026 that full-scale series production has slipped to Q4 2026 - about a year later than first planned - with equipment still being installed, ramping toward a planned ~200,000-vehicle-per-year capacity (€4B total investment). With BYD's planned €1B Turkey (Manisa) plant put on hold in June 2026 after Ankara withdrew tax incentives, Hungary is now BYD's top European manufacturing priority; the company is also standing up a European headquarters and R&D base in Budapest and scouting a second European production site for longer-term volume. Regulatory and reputational risk mounted through mid-2026: two fatal construction-site accidents (February and June), a China Labor Watch report alleging forced-labor indicators among Chinese migrant workers (March), a police environmental probe opened February 12 into topsoil moved off-site without required testing (closed after accredited testing between April and June found no excess contamination on most of the affected land, with BYD Auto Hungary fined 10 million forint, ~€28,600), and a formal Hungarian government investigation into the plant's subsidies and permits opened July 22 - days after former foreign minister Szijjarto (who negotiated the original deal) joined BYD as an executive - that prompted a factory-site document inspection on July 23. No delay to the Q4 2026 production target has been reported as of mid-August 2026, but the compounding probes are a live risk to BYD's most important European asset.

Q4 2026–2027

Launch the third-generation Tang SUV

BYD debuted the third-generation Tang at the Chengdu Auto Show on August 21, 2026, a five-seat mid-to-large SUV positioned as an 8-series Dynasty flagship alongside the larger 9-series Da Tang launched in June. It carries BYD's second-generation Blade Battery with flash charging (10% to 70% in 5 minutes), up to 850 km of CLTC range, and comes with the God's Eye B driver-assist system as standard; sales are set to begin in the fourth quarter of 2026, with official pricing still to be announced.

Q4 2026

Sign Toyota exclusive manufacturing supply agreement and close second $250M tranche

Joby and Toyota's Delaware manufacturing joint venture, formed June 29, 2026, still needs an exclusive manufacturing supply agreement granting the JV exclusive rights to build the S4 - the companies have only agreed to negotiate one so far. Joby has said it expects to secure Toyota's next $250M investment tranche before the end of 2026, contingent on finalizing that supply agreement and hitting related regulatory milestones.

Q4 2026

Complete Critical Design Review and stand up early production

Vertical expects to complete the Critical Design Review by the end of 2026, locking the certifiable design baseline for Valo. In parallel, an early production aircraft assembly facility comes online in Q3 2026 and the expanded Vertical Energy Centre battery facility in Q4 2026 - the industrial base for the seven UK-built certification aircraft. As of the August 13, 2026 H1 business update, the UK government remains in advanced discussions on a further grant of up to £10M toward the first full-scale UK production site (not yet finalized; would bring total direct UK government support to up to £48M/$64M), and Vertical has signed a non-binding MOU with UK Export Finance on export-linked customer financing. Vertical aims to select preferred sites before end of 2026.

Q4 2026

Launch sandbox commercial service in Sri Lanka under the Global Fast Track Program

EHang unveiled a Global Fast Track Program on August 19, 2026 to accelerate international commercialization of its pilotless eVTOL aircraft, with Sri Lanka's Ministry of Ports and Civil Aviation and the country's civil aviation authority as the first adopter. The program targets sandbox commercialization within four months in a Colombo Port City zone, covering tourist routes and airport shuttle service, pending regulatory and safety assessments; it is a repeatable template EHang plans to apply to other new markets.

Q4 2026

Bid for Grain Management's 800 MHz spectrum licenses

SpaceX is reportedly bidding, alongside AST SpaceMobile, for about $6 billion of 800 MHz spectrum licenses that Grain Management acquired from T-Mobile in a swap completed in August 2026, per Bloomberg's August 20 report - though Elon Musk publicly called the report 'not true' in a social media post shortly after publication, and Bernstein analysts have said a Grain acquisition remains plausible despite the denial. The licenses cover 817-824 MHz uplink and 862-869 MHz downlink bands spanning roughly 3,224 US counties, additional low-band spectrum for direct-to-device and Starlink Mobile service beyond the EchoStar mid-band already acquired. Preliminary offers were due in early September 2026, with the FCC targeting a completed bidding process by November 5, 2026.

November 5, 2026 (FCC bidding process target)

Bid for Grain Management's 800 MHz spectrum licenses

AST is among the bidders, alongside SpaceX, for about $6 billion of 800 MHz spectrum licenses that Grain Management acquired from T-Mobile in a swap earlier in August 2026, Bloomberg reported August 20. The licenses cover the same 817-824 MHz uplink and 862-869 MHz downlink bands AST is already testing under its 30-day FCC authority; preliminary offers are due in early September 2026, with the FCC targeting a completed bidding process by November 5, 2026.

November 5, 2026 (FCC bidding process target)

Begin initial international commercial service

Convert regulatory and partnership groundwork abroad into paying service around the fourth quarter of 2026. Spacesail has secured Brazilian regulatory approval (via a Telebras partnership under an Anatel license valid through July 2031), established a Kazakhstan subsidiary, run in-country tests in Malaysia, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan, signed a distribution agreement with Measat to bring Qianfan services to Malaysia and Southeast Asia, signed a 2025 cooperation framework with Thailand's National Telecom, and holds trial-service agreements covering Turkiye - part of talks the company says span roughly 30 countries, and includes early-stage investment discussions with Cambodia raised in July 2026. This would be the first commercial revenue outside China (SSST's own disclosures show minimal revenue and a widening loss through 2025) and a marker of how fast a state-backed constellation can move into export markets. Re-verified as of September 2, 2026: no change to the Q4 2026 target.

Q4 2026

Povetacicept FDA decision in IgA nephropathy

Await the FDA decision on povetacicept (from the Alpine acquisition) for IgA nephropathy after Phase 3 RAINIER showed a 52% reduction in proteinuria; the BLA was accepted under accelerated approval (using a priority review voucher to cut review time from ten months to six) with a PDUFA target action date of November 30, 2026. If approved, povetacicept becomes Vertex's first commercialized nephrology product.

Nov 30, 2026

End Cursor's direct access to OpenAI models

Having said on August 29, 2026 that it will end Cursor's direct access to its models, citing an inability to be confident that SpaceX will keep using the technology within OpenAI's terms of service given what OpenAI called Elon Musk's history of breaking contracts at Twitter and xAI, follow through on the cutoff date. The move comes after SpaceX closed its $60 billion acquisition of Cursor's parent Anysphere on August 14, 2026; Cursor has said OpenAI models account for only about 5 percent of its user traffic, and users will still be able to reach OpenAI models with their own API keys or through OpenAI's IDE extensions.

November 12, 2026

Complete the Hong Kong IPO

Moonshot confidentially submitted a Form A1 application to the Hong Kong Stock Exchange this week, Reuters reported September 3, 2026, formally starting the listing process after finishing the unwind of its offshore red-chip structure into an onshore China domicile. The offering targets roughly $3B at a $50B valuation, with Goldman Sachs, China International Capital Corporation and Deutsche Bank enlisted as underwriters. Moonshot still plans to submit its formal listing application by September 30, 2026, with the listing itself expected by year-end 2026 or in Q1 2027.

Q4 2026-Q1 2027

Arsenal-1 adds Roadrunner, Barracuda, and a classified platform to production

Fury production started in March 2026, and Anduril says the Ohio mega-factory will also be producing Roadrunner, Barracuda, and an unannounced classified platform by the end of 2026 - new technical teams are deploying to stand up the Barracuda line as a third active line at Arsenal-1 by winter 2026. Whether the promised automotive-style production rates materialize is the key test of Anduril's entire manufacturing thesis.

Q4 2026

Begin Taiwan Altius-700M and Altius-600ISR deliveries

Taiwan's August 2026 NT$26.9 billion (~$847 million) letter of offer and acceptance covers 2,032 Altius systems (1,554 Altius-700M loitering munitions and 478 Altius-600ISR). First deliveries are targeted for the fourth quarter of 2026, with the full order scheduled to complete by June 2033 - a multi-year production commitment on top of the 291-unit Altius-600M sale whose last batch arrived in March 2026.

Q4 2026

GAO ruling on DHS counter-UAS Track 1 protest

DHS's Science and Technology Directorate awarded a five-year, $1.5B counter-UAS IDIQ contract to 12 companies across two tracks on August 5, 2026. Anduril won a Track 2 comprehensive-services slot but was excluded from Track 1 hardware/software awards - which went to BAE Systems, CACI, Dedrone, D-Fend, EMS Defense, Fortem and Leidos - despite making qualifying kinetic products like its Anvil interceptor and Sentry radar. Anduril filed a bid protest on August 12 challenging DHS's evaluation; the Government Accountability Office is due to rule by November 20, 2026.

November 20, 2026

Q3 2026 earnings report

Palantir's next quarterly report is expected around November 9, 2026, having guided Q3 2026 revenue of $2.160-2.164 billion and adjusted income from operations of $1.292-1.296 billion. Investors will watch whether US commercial growth holds near triple digits and whether the raised FY2026 guidance is met or exceeded again.

November 9, 2026

SG-1 Fathom reaches full operational capability with the Royal Navy

After Hebridean Sea swarm trials and the December 2025 launch of the UK's Atlantic Bastion undersea-surveillance network, hundreds of Plymouth-built Fathom gliders are to reach full operational capability by the end of 2026. The Royal Navy held further supplier demo days for the wider undersea-surveillance programme in April 2026. Re-checked in late August/early September 2026 reporting with no change to the timeline or a reported FOC date yet. Watch for the first sustained North Atlantic ASW patrols and any follow-on orders from other NATO navies.

Q4 2026

West Virginia 'Resilience Factory' reaches initial operating capability

Helsing's first US manufacturing site in Martinsburg, West Virginia ($50M investment, 60+ jobs) is targeting initial operating capability in November 2026, with full-rate production toward 2,000+ HX-2 drones/month within a year of that milestone. Watch for the IOC date, initial output rate, and any US government orders that follow. As of late August 2026 the target remains November 2026 with no reported change.

Nov 2026

Finalize Japan HX-2 deal following GSDF field tests

Building on the initial HX-2 agreement Helsing struck with Japan's Ground Self-Defense Force in May 2026, Helsing enlisted Japanese e-commerce and finance firm Rakuten in August 2026 to help broker a full sales deal, with Rakuten serving as the point of contact between Helsing and the Japanese government. The GSDF is field testing the HX-2 through the end of September 2026 as Tokyo looks to modernize its military and counter an increasingly assertive China. Watch for the field-test outcome and whether it converts into a firm procurement contract.

Q4 2026

Launch Griffin-1 to the Moon's south pole

Griffin-1, the infrastructure-class lander Astrobotic (now Voyager Lunar Systems) built for NASA's now-cancelled VIPER rover, carries 10 NASA, ESA and commercial payloads - including Venturi Astrolab's FLEX Lunar Innovation Platform (FLIP) rover - to the Nobile Crater region near Mons Mouton at the lunar south pole, delivering the largest commercial payload ever sent to the Moon. Having completed mass-properties testing, the lander is now undergoing environmental (vibration and thermal-vacuum) testing at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory. The mission is targeted to launch on a SpaceX Falcon Heavy from Kennedy Space Center no earlier than November 30, 2026, a nearer-term proof point for Voyager's lunar-delivery business than the 2028-targeted Peregrine-2 mission.

NET November 30, 2026

imec qualifies the EXE:5200 for sub-2nm

imec's EXE:5200 - installed since March 2026 in its Leuven cleanroom, one of fewer than a dozen High-NA tools worldwide - continues toward sub-2nm process qualification, still targeted for Q4 2026, de-risking High-NA recipes for the whole industry.

Q4 2026

Ramp Ohio Ultium Plant 1 to full EV cell output

Ultium Cells' Warren (Lordstown), Ohio plant resumed NCMA pouch-cell production for GM's Chevrolet Equinox EV and Cadillac Lyriq on August 18, 2026, ahead of its original Q4 2026 target. The plant - annual capacity above 45 GWh - now needs to ramp from restart back to steady-state output with its roughly 1,400 recalled workers, testing whether the EV demand recovery that triggered the recall holds through the rest of 2026.

Q4 2026

Develop solid-state batteries with Jinghe Energy

Jinghe Energy and Sungrow New Energy formally signed their strategic cooperation agreement on April 20, 2026, targeting sulfide-coated electrode materials at 800 Wh/kg energy density for intelligent vehicles, power storage, and eVTOL applications. First-batch engineering samples are targeted to complete vehicle-loading tests in Q4 2026; Jinghe separately aims for large-scale all-solid-state production capacity in 2027.

Q4 2026

Scale AI compute capacity toward 10 GW

In an August 11, 2026 address to employees, Elon Musk said SpaceX's AI compute business would exceed all its other revenue lines by September 2026 and 'significantly' exceed them by Q4, and that AI would account for 'probably 99%' of SpaceX's value within five years. On the August 4, 2026 earnings call Musk had already committed SpaceX to building its future AI compute exclusively on Nvidia's Vera Rubin architecture, with an interim target of 2 GW of installed compute online by the end of 2026 - up from 1.4 GW at the end of Q2 2026 - en route to 10 GW by the end of 2027, which he estimated could generate $300B-$500B in annual revenue at a value of $30-$50 per watt.

2 GW by end of 2026; 10 GW by end of 2027

Rebuild LC-36 and return New Glenn to flight

With the FAA grounding lifted on May 22, 2026, the gating item for return-to-flight is rebuilding LC-36 after the May 28 hotfire explosion. Rather than replace the destroyed transporter-erector, Blue Origin adopted a hybrid horizontal-integration/crane-erect concept of operations (detailed June 30, 2026): stages are mated horizontally in the integration facility, rolled to the pad, and raised vertical by crane, with the payload installed only after the vehicle is upright. On August 5, 2026 Blue Origin identified the root cause of the explosion as a faulty main oxygen valve on one of the booster's seven BE-4 engines and is retrofitting modified valve hardware, targeted ready by end of August 2026, into existing engines - including at ULA's Decatur, Alabama plant, since Vulcan shares the BE-4. On July 24, 2026 NASA and Blue Origin agreed to hot-fire the New Glenn second stage (GS2) on Stennis Space Center's B-2 stand starting this fall - de-risking the propulsion element off the critical pad. Reverified in late August 2026: Blue Origin was still targeting a return to flight before year-end 2026 once LC-36A is ready, with no LC-36A completion date, valve-retrofit completion, or firm NG-4 launch date yet announced; construction of a second pad, LC-36B, for the larger New Glenn 9x4 was proceeding in parallel, targeted for service by late 2027. The company still targets a rebuilt LC-36A ready by December 2026 for NG-4 (payload LN-01: 48 Amazon Leo satellites, Blue Origin's first Amazon Leo launch, flown on the second flight-ready booster).

December 2026

Expand Quartz to nine ground-station sites globally

Grow the newly launched Quartz ground-station-as-a-service network from its first three live sites (Bermuda, New Zealand, Australia) to nine sites worldwide by the end of 2026, adding larger 9-meter L/S/X/Ka-band antennas at later sites to support GTO, GEO, and cislunar missions alongside the initial 3.7-meter S/X-band stations. Built with partner RBC Signals, which is supporting site surveys, antenna procurement, deployment, and hosting.

End of 2026

Launch Blue Ghost Mission 2 and activate Ocula

Execute the far-side lunar mission with Blue Ghost and Elytra Dark - delivering ESA's Lunar Pathfinder satellite to lunar orbit before Blue Ghost touches down on the far side for at least 10 days of surface operations - then keep Elytra in lunar orbit for communications, calibration, and Firefly's Ocula imaging service.

NET December 2026

Complete Elytra deorbit preliminary design review for DIU/SDA

Finish the preliminary design review for an Elytra-based satellite deorbit mission under the Defense Innovation Unit and Space Development Agency's Deorbit-as-a-Service program, part of an $8.4M award shared with D-Orbit and Katalyst Space Technologies. Completing the PDR makes Firefly eligible to compete for the follow-on phase covering launch and on-orbit deorbit operations.

By end of 2026

Launch Sierra Space's Dream Chaser Tenacity debut on Vulcan

Fly the uncrewed Dream Chaser Tenacity spaceplane's debut mission, SSC Demo-1 under NASA's CRS-2 contract, on a Vulcan Centaur from Cape Canaveral - now reworked as a free-flyer demonstration to LEO rather than an ISS docking, ending with a runway landing at Vandenberg. Sierra Space completed acoustic testing on Tenacity at NASA's Kennedy Space Center in April 2026, validating the spaceplane's ability to withstand launch vibrations, and has continued final launch preparations (thermal protection tiling, integrated flight-software testing) at KSC's Space Systems Processing Facility since. Sierra Space still targets year-end 2026, but the flight sits behind NSSL national-security missions on Vulcan's recovering manifest and depends on Vulcan's return to flight from its SRB anomaly grounding.

2026 (year-end)

Reflight the recovered Long March 10B booster

Having achieved China's first orbital first-stage recovery on the Long March 10B's July 10, 2026 maiden flight (sea-based net capture), refurbish and reflight the recovered booster before the end of 2026 - the step that turns a one-off recovery demonstration into genuine operational reusability and the clearest proof CASC has matched the core SpaceX capability. As of late August 2026 the reflight has still not occurred; CASC has reiterated the before-year-end target but has not announced a specific date. Scale toward routine reuse across the reusable Long March fleet (10B and 12B).

By end of 2026 (first reflight)

Close a binding TVA power purchase agreement

NuScale's biggest near-term commercial milestone is converting the ENTRA1-TVA nonbinding 6 GW framework into a binding power purchase agreement. Under the Partnership Milestones Agreement with ENTRA1, a binding PPA or energy off-take deal would trigger a Milestone 2 Contribution equal to 35% of the total milestone payment for the project (following the 15% Milestone 1 payment already recognized as the $507.4M charge booked in FY2025); as of this update, discussions with TVA remain active but no definitive agreement has been signed. CEO John Hopkins continues to target resolution by the end of 2026, which would unlock site-specific project structures and clear the way for construction to begin.

By end of 2026

Announce second Natrium plant, for an AI data center customer

CEO Chris Levesque said TerraPower plans to announce its next Natrium project before the end of 2026, this time for an unnamed AI data center customer rather than Kemmerer's utility-scale grid role, putting the company on track to break ground on its second plant in 2027. The disclosure follows TerraPower's August 14, 2026 agreements with Hyundai E&C and SK Innovation to help standardize and scale Natrium construction for a commercial fleet.

By end of 2026

Install all 18 SPARC TF magnets

Finish installing the remaining SPARC toroidal-field magnets in Tokamak Hall by the end of summer 2026, building on the first magnet placed at CES 2026 and the second vacuum-vessel half lowered in May 2026.

End of summer 2026

Close the proposed TMTG merger and file Form S-4

File the still-pending Form S-4 with the SEC (unlocks an additional $100M of TMTG cash for TAE on top of the $200M provided at signing), then obtain TMTG shareholder and regulatory approvals to close the all-stock merger - a June 10, 2026 update pushed the target to Q4 2026 or sooner and dropped the earlier plan to spin off Truth Social - and fund Da Vinci construction. TMTG's Form 8-K filed August 10, 2026 confirmed it intends to file the Form S-4 using its Q2 2026 financials and reaffirmed the close target as by end of 2026; TAE's August 5, 2026 Black Moon Energy release reaffirmed the same plan. Re-verified as of late August 2026: the S-4 remained unfiled.

End of 2026

Deliver ~870 aircraft and hit 2026 guidance

After a soft Q1 (114 deliveries), Airbus delivered 351 aircraft in H1 2026 (237 of them in a record Q2, +39% YoY) - its best first half since 2019 - and reaffirmed the 870-aircraft target, EUR 7.5B adjusted EBIT and EUR 4.5B free cash flow guidance when it reported H1 results on July 29 (H1 revenue EUR 33.2B, +12% YoY); management is internally aiming beyond 900. The pace then cooled through late summer: July's official tally showed 67 deliveries and 204 gross orders (YTD 418), and August's tally showed a further slowdown to 47 deliveries (31 customers) and 46 gross orders, taking YTD deliveries to 465 - still ahead of Boeing's pace but now requiring roughly 100 aircraft a month over the final four months of the year, well above anything Airbus has sustained in 2026 to date. Part of the August shortfall traces to a production quality issue on the A330neo's horizontal tail plane that all but halted A330neo deliveries for three months (zero in June and July, one in August) before Airbus said in early September the root cause was identified and deliveries had resumed. The labor risk that landed in late August also remains unresolved: after Airbus's Spanish workers voted 81% on August 31 to keep their indefinite strike going, SIMA-mediated talks with the leading unions (CGT, UGT, UTIL) broke down on September 1 without agreement, and Airbus opened a parallel negotiating track with non-striking unions while the strike, and its drag on production, continued into September. CEO Guillaume Faury has said Airbus no longer has aircraft sitting finished but short an engine, and that agreed Pratt & Whitney engine volumes for 2026-2027 now support the guidance - but between the A330neo quality issue and the Spain strike, the back-half acceleration needed to hit 870 deliveries looks materially harder than it did in July.

End of 2026

Assemble first integrated 42 MW Superpower pre-production turbine

Use the sprint core results to assemble a fully integrated 42 MW pre-production Superpower turbine by the end of 2026 and reach operational readiness in the first half of 2027 ahead of the first Crusoe deliveries.

End of 2026 (assembly); H1 2027 (operational)

Hit the Greensboro Superfactory 500-employee benchmark

Boom's Piedmont Triad Airport lease allows termination if fewer than 500 people are employed at the Overture Superfactory by December 31, 2026 - against an original commitment to hire 1,761 workers at the site. With the 179,000-sq-ft hangar still yet to produce a single aircraft and largely idle as of June 2026, hitting (or renegotiating) that benchmark is now a near-term execution gate before Overture aircraft production can credibly start; the company says it 'looks forward to beginning Overture test production in North Carolina as soon as possible.'

December 31, 2026

Ramp R2 to a second shift and deliver 20,000-25,000 units in 2026

With first customer deliveries (June 9, 2026) and a Q2 R2 ramp behind it - roughly 1,100+ R2 deliveries inside a total 12,194-vehicle Q2 - Rivian kept widening its daily order-invite cadence through July and August. Rivian confirmed on July 31, 2026 that the Normal, Illinois line will add a second production shift by September 30, 2026, though management does not expect a material volume contribution from that shift until Q4. The R2 color rollout is broadening in step: Coastal Cloud and Forest Green become orderable in August 2026 and Borealis follows in September, all with the Launch Package. Rivian maintained its 65,000-70,000 full-year 2026 delivery guidance (implying roughly 20,000-25,000 R2 units) rather than raising it further, and narrowed its 2026 adjusted-EBITDA-loss guidance to $1.8B-$2.0B while cutting planned capex to $1.7B-$1.8B. Each R2 Performance Launch Edition ships with Autonomy+ (Universal Hands-Free assisted driving across ~3.5 million miles of U.S. and Canadian roads) included. A July 21 pause on Half Moon Grey R2 deliveries (~800 vehicles, paint-mismatched trim parts) had no announced restart date as of month-end August. By late August 2026 R2 VIN assignments had climbed into the 9,400s, with order-to-VIN turnaround for early reservation holders down to about ten days and Rivian holding a roughly 115-VIN-per-day assignment pace since June - a sign the daily ramp cadence, not just the planned second shift, is accelerating ahead of the 2026 volume target.

End of 2026

Roll out Gen-5 swap stations toward a 4,500-4,600 year-end network

After firefly beta-tested prototype Gen-5 hardware across six cities from June 25, 2026, NIO's first true customer-facing fifth-generation stations went live as planned on August 7, 2026, simultaneously across seven cities (Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Suzhou, Hefei, Chengdu, and Quanzhou) - the Quanzhou site doubling as the network's 4,000th station in China, and the same day the network logged its 120 millionth battery swap, just six months after passing 100 million in February 2026. The redesigned architecture serves all three brands (including firefly for the first time) with a 1-minute-48-second swap (36 seconds faster than Gen-4), 28 battery slots (up from 21), and roughly 500 swaps/day capacity, sized to handle everything from the 5.3m ES9 down to the 4.0m firefly. Large-scale deployment is now the focus for H2 2026 - NIO targets roughly 100+ new Gen-5 stations per month from September, rising toward 150+/month in Q4 (about 450 in Q4 alone). To accelerate the buildout, NIO Power signed a June 26, 2026 strategic agreement with Anhui's Zhongan Energy to jointly construct 500 swap stations within a year (after a first batch of 50 in December 2025); by August 5, 2026 that partnership had delivered 90 stations and moved from a regional Anhui pilot to a nationwide rollout spanning the Yangtze River Delta, Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, and northwest China. NIO plans to add 1,000+ stations in 2026; at the ES9 launch CEO William Li guided to roughly 4,500-4,600 total swap stations by year-end.

By year-end 2026

Cross 1 million paid rides per week

Co-CEO Tekedra Mawakana has guided to more than 1 million paid robotaxi rides per week in the U.S. by the end of 2026, roughly doubling the ~500,000 weekly run-rate that has now held flat across multiple public disclosures since late March 2026 - even as Waymo's footprint grew to 14 metro areas (after the September 1, 2026 Denver, San Diego, and Tampa public launches) and its fleet passed 4,000 vehicles. That flat trip count implies per-vehicle utilization has fallen, so hitting 1M/week by year-end now looks like it needs either a large jump in ridership per vehicle or a fleet well above Waymo's current disclosed size. Independent forecasting firm FutureSearch, re-running its model on August 6, 2026 after Q2 earnings, projects a Q4 2026 median of only ~765,000 weekly rides (p10 590K, p90 1.03M), implying the 1M goal is more likely to be missed than hit absent a sharp acceleration - underscoring that the Ojai ramp and new-metro conversions (see below) are the swing factors. No newer weekly-ride figure had been disclosed beyond the ~500,000-plus mentioned alongside the September 1, 2026 metro launches; Alphabet's Q3 2026 earnings (expected late October) will be the next official checkpoint.

End of 2026

Reach 200+ driverless trucks in operation

Management's explicit scale target is to end 2026 with more than 200 driverless trucks in operation, translating to ~$80M of TaaS revenue on a run-rate basis and setting up industrialized scaling in 2027 and beyond. At the August 20, 2026 retail investor town hall, CEO Chris Urmson and CFO David Maday said all of Aurora's 2026 driverless-truck capacity is now fully contracted to customers, with demand outpacing supply, and reaffirmed the interim goal of roughly 20-25 driverless trucks in service by the end of Q3 2026.

End of 2026

Scale to 3,500+ robotaxis

After raising its year-end 2026 target in the first quarter, Pony.ai now aims to operate more than 3,500 robotaxis across over 20 cities worldwide by the end of 2026. The fleet reached 1,975 vehicles as of June 30, 2026 (Q2 2026 results, August 18, 2026), with operations already spanning nine countries, new public launches in Singapore (via ComfortDelGro's Zig app) and Luxembourg (with Bolt and Stellantis), and an overseas deployment pipeline now exceeding 4,000 contracted vehicles, including 2,000+ across five European cities with Uber.

End of 2026

Refinance US$1.7B of Telesat Canada debt before December 2026

Telesat's own Q2 2026 results, reported August 13, disclosed that consolidated cash resources alone remain insufficient to pay the roughly $2.1B of Telesat Canada debt maturing over the next 14 months, including a $1.32B term loan and a $387M note due December 2026, and that talks with lenders are continuing with no deal yet reached. Consolidated revenue fell 25% year over year to CAD $79.5M and adjusted EBITDA dropped 62% to CAD $22M, while net loss widened to CAD $559M (from a CAD $76M gain a year earlier) on non-cash Lightspeed warrant and foreign-exchange losses. Telesat drew an additional $120M loan the same week for general corporate needs, mainly to keep the legacy GEO business running, and shares fell 13% on the disclosures. Creditors holding roughly 90% of the debt are still litigating the September 2025 Lightspeed equity transfer, which complicates any refinancing. The August 4, 2026 ESCP-P Arctic contract strengthens the long-term Lightspeed revenue case but does not by itself resolve the December 2026 wall - Moody's flags a high likelihood of a debt restructuring.

Dec 2026

Launch first 2 pathfinder satellites

Launch the first two Lightspeed pathfinder satellites on a SpaceX Falcon 9 in December 2026 - the opening flight of a 14-launch Falcon 9 agreement that will carry up to 18 satellites per launch from California and Florida - then use that in-orbit test campaign (which carries a roughly three-month schedule cushion) to clear the way for the heavy 2027 deployment cadence. The December 2026 target remained intact as of the August 4, 2026 ESCP-P contract announcement, which explicitly did not change the launch or service timeline - contingent on the debt situation being resolved.

Dec 2026

Reach 648 satellites (end-of-2026 checkpoint)

Hit the operator's published intermediate target of 648 satellites in orbit by the end of 2026 - the step between the 324-satellite initial network and the 1,296-satellite Phase 1. Re-verified as of September 2, 2026: 256 satellites are in orbit with no launch since August 6, so roughly 392 more satellites are needed in the final months of the year to hit this target.

End of 2026

Journavx Phase 3 studies in diabetic peripheral neuropathy

Broaden Journavx beyond acute pain into chronic pain. After the FDA indicated it did not see a path to a broad peripheral-neuropathic-pain label, Vertex narrowed its near-term plan to two identical, roughly 1,100-patient Phase 3 studies specifically in diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) at a once-daily 70mg dose, with enrollment in both expected to complete by the end of 2026.

End of 2026 (DPN Phase 3 enrollment)

Sustain the revenue ramp toward $100B+

Build on the climb from ~$14B (Feb) to ~$47B (May) annualized run-rate, Anthropic's last official figure; third-party trackers estimated the run-rate had reached roughly $69-74B by mid-2026, and some IPO investors are now modeling $100-120B by year-end 2026 - though that projection comes from investor analysis, not Anthropic guidance. Anthropic told investors Q2 2026 revenue would hit ~$10.9B with a ~$559M operating profit, its first profitable quarter, though it has said full-year profitability is not expected given compute costs. Anthropic's next official run-rate figure is expected around its public-listing disclosures.

By year-end 2026

Isomorphic Labs first-in-human oncology trials

Advance the first AI-designed drug candidates from the IsoDDE/AlphaFold pipeline into first-in-human clinical trials, beginning with oncology - a milestone Hassabis said at Davos in January 2026 had slipped from an original end-2025 target to end of 2026. As of Sept 1, 2026 no patient has yet been publicly reported dosed with an Isomorphic-designed compound; president Colin Murdoch says the company is 'staffing up' and 'getting very close' to dosing patients, with the ~$2.1B Series B (May 2026) funding the preclinical work (animal toxicology, GMP manufacturing scale-up) needed before an IND filing.

End of 2026

Stand up a global frontier-AI standards body

Turn Demis Hassabis's July 14, 2026 proposal - a U.S.-led, FINRA-style body under which frontier labs would voluntarily submit models up to 30 days pre-release for cyber, bio and deception-capability testing, overseen by a majority-independent board including Turing Award winners - into an operational institution, which he argues should launch before year-end. Reporting on August 13, 2026 said Hassabis has spent months privately lobbying Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent and White House AI/crypto czar David Sacks's office (via tech adviser Michael Kratsios) on the plan, which is now under review by White House Chief of Staff Susie Wiles, with the Trump administration reportedly weighing a similar self-regulatory body of its own; Sam Altman and Elon Musk have both called the proposal a reasonable starting point. The proposal remains US-anchored with global-reach scope (covering foreign models seeking US market deployment) rather than a multilateral international body.

By end of 2026

Reach $1B+ ARR

Sustain the ~20x revenue ramp - from ~$20M (early 2025) past $400M (early 2026) - to management's target of more than $1B in annual recurring revenue by the end of 2026, driven by sovereign enterprise deployments, La Plateforme usage and Vibe subscriptions. No newer ARR figure has been disclosed since early 2026 as of September 2026.

End of 2026

Clear the Massed Modular Aircraft down-select with Wildfire

The Defense Innovation Unit-led Massed Modular Aircraft competition, which Wildfire entered on August 20, 2026, drew what Air Force officials described as a 'very robust industry response' from both traditional primes and newer entrants. Air Force officials have said they plan to select MMA vendors by the end of 2026, the gate that decides whether Wildfire becomes GA-ASI's actual MQ-9 successor program rather than a design unveiling.

End of 2026

Deliver the twice-raised 2026 guidance: €43-45B

After €9.3B of Q2 net sales beat guidance on July 15, 2026, ASML lifted full-year 2026 sales guidance to €43-45B and gross margin to 54-56%, up from the April range of €36-40B, citing robust logic and memory demand and order momentum extending into 2027-2028. It guided Q3 net sales of €11-12B - the cleanest yearly test of whether AI-driven equipment demand holds.

Year-end 2026

Take Naxtra sodium-ion to full-scale mass production

Chief Scientist Wu Kai confirmed on May 30, 2026 that CATL has cleared the four manufacturing bottlenecks (extreme water control, gas generation in hard carbon, aluminium foil adhesion, and self-forming anode systems) and reaffirmed full mass production by the end of 2026. Commercial demand is already validated by an April 27, 2026 three-year, 60 GWh supply deal with Hyperstrong, the largest sodium-ion battery order to date. CATL said on August 20, 2026 it now expects sodium-ion cells to reach cost parity with LFP by end of 2026, citing over 90% capacity retention at minus 20 Celsius and roughly triple LFP's discharge power at minus 30 Celsius; China customer deliveries begin in September 2026 with global shipments to follow within a year. Success would put a lithium-free chemistry into volume cars and grid projects at once.

Year-end 2026

Ship 1 GWh of TENER Sodium by the end of 2026

First deliveries of the sodium-ion grid storage system begin in China in September 2026, with roughly 1 GWh targeted by year end. It is the first real-world test of whether sodium chemistry can compete on cost and lifetime against the LFP containers that dominate grid storage. CATL has also signed an MOU with Dutch energy company Alfen to deploy 5 GWh of TENER Sodium across Europe, with global deliveries scheduled to begin in June 2027. As of late August 2026, CATL says sodium-ion cells are on track to reach cost parity with LFP by year end, citing over 90% capacity retention at -20C and roughly triple LFP's discharge power at -30C.

Year-end 2026

Reach 4,000 combined supercharging and swap stations

CATL plans to operate 4,000 integrated supercharging and battery-swap stations across 190+ Chinese cities by the end of 2026. It passed 2,000 Choco-Swap stations across 180 cities in 31 provinces on June 30, 2026, up from 700 stations in late 2025, and is adding more than 200 new stations a month, turning its swap standard into infrastructure rather than a product feature. CATL has since raised its standalone Choco-Swap target to 3,000 stations by end-2026 (from an earlier 2,500) and opened its first two stations in Hong Kong, part of a longer-term goal of 30,000 swap stations globally via franchising.

Year-end 2026

Expand Ning Service repair network to 100 cities

CATL said at its Ning Day 2026 event in Haikou, reported August 14, 2026, that its directly-run Ning Service after-sales network, which uses automated diagnostics aimed at cutting EV battery repair times to 72 hours or less, will expand to 100 cities worldwide by the end of 2026. Eight directly-run centers have opened across China plus two international sites in Norway and Istanbul, adding to CATL's existing network of 1,376 franchised service centers across 84 countries.

Year-end 2026

Hold the 2026 adjusted EBITDA loss to $250M-$275M

Guidance reiterated at Q2 2026, with capital expenditure lowered to $27M-$37M. Against $859M of liquidity, spending discipline is what determines how far the runway stretches toward a 2029 start of production.

Year-end 2026

More than triple ESS sales in 2026

LGES guided to annual revenue growth in the mid-teens to 20% with ESS sales more than tripling year over year while EV revenue declines. On the July 30, 2026 Q2 earnings call management reiterated full-year revenue growth of 20%+ as "comfortably achievable" on doubling ESS output, and guided Q3 ESS shipments up at least 50% quarter over quarter as new North American capacity comes online - the clearest single test of whether the grid-storage pivot can carry the company through the EV downturn.

Year-end 2026

Take Michigan LFP capacity past 30 GWh

The Holland plant is scheduled to nearly double from 17 GWh to more than 30 GWh of annual ESS cell capacity by the end of 2026, with every unit already contracted. Holland is now one of five North American ESS sites (with the newly launched Lansing plant, NextStar in Windsor, and joint ventures L-H Battery in Ohio and Ultium Cells 2 in Spring Hill) that together are set to exceed 50 GWh of ESS capacity by year end, about 80% of LGES's global ESS output.

Year-end 2026

Restore a mid-single-digit operating margin

Management targets a mid-single-digit percent operating margin and higher absolute operating profit in 2026, through ESS volume, stable operations, structural cost work and better operational efficiency. Q2's KRW113.3B operating profit was a start but still 77% below the prior year, and a net loss of KRW328.6B on non-operating items shows the underlying business is not yet consistently profitable. LGES has guided to more than 20% quarter-on-quarter sales growth in Q3 2026, with ESS shipments up at least 50% on new North American capacity and the restarted GM Ultium Ohio plant adding EV cell volume, and management now targets ESS profitability by Q4 even excluding US production incentives.

Year-end 2026

Ship more than 60 GWh of energy storage in 2026

Sungrow targets over 60 GWh of storage shipments this year, up more than 40% on 2025's 43 GWh, betting that overseas demand keeps growing fast enough to justify continued retreat from low-margin Chinese projects. Q1 2026 shipments (11.4 GWh) were slightly down year over year, a headwind against the target, though Q1 is seasonally the weakest quarter. H1 2026 shipment figures, due with results on August 29, 2026, will be the next checkpoint.

Year-end 2026

/ 2027

Ax-5 private astronaut mission to the ISS

Axiom's fifth NASA-approved private astronaut mission, ordered January 30, 2026, will launch from Kennedy Space Center for up to 14 days docked to the ISS, with Voyager Technologies handling payload integration; the crew - expected to include more national-government astronauts - had still not been announced as of August 2026.

NET January 2027

2027 wafer price increases take effect

TSMC's newly finalized base wafer-price increases of 5-10% across advanced nodes (plus a 10-15% surcharge on incremental HPC orders) and its first mature-node price hike in three-plus years take effect, testing how much pricing power TSMC's near-monopoly on leading-edge capacity gives it against Apple, Nvidia, AMD, and Qualcomm.

January 2027

Blue Moon MK1 'Endurance' lunar demo mission

Fly the first Blue Moon Mark 1 cargo lander ('Endurance') to the Moon's south pole (Shackleton Connecting Ridge), validating up to 3-tonne cargo delivery, cryogenic propulsion, and autonomous GN&C. The lander has cleared thermal vacuum testing at NASA Johnson, radio-frequency compatibility testing at Lunar Plant 1, and (per an August 4, 2026 NASA Moon Base update) communications checkouts with TDRSS and the Deep Space Network; cryogenic propellant-loading tests are the next step before final launch integration. That same August 4, 2026 NASA Moon Base update is the first NASA material to explicitly confirm a first-quarter-2027 target for the mission, reconciling NASA's earlier 'no earlier than fall 2026' language with the slip trade-press outlets had already been reporting since New Glenn's grounding after the May 28, 2026 LC-36 explosion.

NET Q1 2027

Blue Moon MK2 crewed lunar landing test and mission (Artemis III/IV, lander TBD)

NASA's February 27, 2026 Artemis architecture overhaul restructured Blue Origin's original 2023 HLS award: Artemis III is no longer a lunar landing but a crewed low-Earth-orbit test flight in which Orion will dock in turn with prototypes of Blue Origin's Blue Moon Mark 2 and SpaceX's Starship HLS (crew named June 9, 2026 at Johnson Space Center), targeted for 2027. NASA has pushed the program's first crewed lunar landing to Artemis IV, targeted as soon as early 2028, with a second landing (Artemis V, starting lunar-base construction) as soon as late 2028 - and has left open which of the two landers, Blue Moon or Starship, flies the first landing, to be decided based on Artemis III performance. Blue Origin's original $3.4B NASA award still underwrites Mark 2 development regardless of mission order. NASA Administrator Jared Isaacman reaffirmed the 2027 Artemis III / early-2028 Artemis IV framework on August 14, 2026, tying it to SpaceX's Starship flight cadence rather than to any change on Blue Origin's side.

2027 (Artemis III LEO docking test); NET early 2028 (first crewed landing, lander TBD)

Bring the Cape Canaveral payload processing facility to initial operational capability

Following the August 31, 2026 groundbreaking, complete construction of the roughly 120,000-square-foot payload processing facility at Cape Canaveral Space Force Station (four payload-processing bays, two encapsulation bays, four multi-manifest bays), funded via a $78.25M Space Force NSSL award plus Blue Origin's own investment (~$160M total), sized to support up to 16 missions per year for government and commercial customers.

Early 2027 (initial operational capability)

Scale to engineering-grade Zhuque-3 booster reuse

Move from having verified booster-recovery technology on Zhuque-3's second flight (a successful August 18, 2026 landing, though a post-touchdown propellant fire damaged the landing-gear area and the recovered stage toppled several hours after landing) to engineering-scale reuse verification - refurbishing and reflying a recovered first stage - as LandSpace works toward routine reusability needed to hit its 2029 profitability target. The company says it aims to refly a recovered booster within about six months of the landing, pointing to around February 2027 rather than the fourth-quarter-2026 target floated immediately after touchdown; given the fire and toppling damage, officials have acknowledged full-stage reflight may require lengthy repair, and that reflying undamaged components (engines, grid fins) to prove multi-use capability is a fallback path if the stage itself cannot be repaired in time. No specific reflight date has been confirmed.

~February 2027

Fly the Kinastra-1 orbital transfer vehicle

CAS Space's in-space upper stage/orbital transfer vehicle, which ferries satellites between orbits after a rocket delivers them to space (it is separately due to fly on a CASC Long March 10A mission carrying a Space-Time Reference Satellite, and CAS Space has signed a letter of intent with Interstellar Datalink to launch a geostationary relay-satellite constellation using Kinetica-2 plus Kinastra). The 20 kN-thrust, 20-plus-restart engine's PV-001 integrated compatibility hot-fire test ran 566 seconds in mid-August 2026, verifying pressurization, propellant feed, propellant management and servo control across all subsystems and validating its high-thrust multi-restart engine, multi-tank parallel feed and integrated electrical design; the engine has now accumulated 5,211 cumulative seconds of ignition time across testing, clearing the way for a maiden flight targeted in Q1 2027.

Q1 2027

Ramp 737 MAX to rate 52 via the Everett North Line

The Everett 'North Line' opened as planned: assembly of the first 737 MAX 10 fuselage (destined for WestJet) began July 6, 2026, run as a deliberately slowed low-rate initial production so Boeing can demonstrate conformity to the FAA, with the first Everett-built jet expected to roll out by year end. The remaining milestone is rate 52 across all four 737 lines (three in Renton, one in Everett); CEO Kelly Ortberg has said reaching it will take at least six more months after clearing rate 47 in May 2026, pointing to early 2027. Longer term, Ortberg has reiterated Boeing's ambition to reach 63 per month once 52 is stabilized and the market can support it.

Early 2027 (rate 52)

Volvo VNL Autonomous goes fully driverless

Volvo Autonomous Solutions has committed to removing the safety driver from the Aurora Driver-powered VNL Autonomous on the Dallas-Oklahoma City route and running it fully driverless by Q1 2027, then scaling to 300+ autonomous trucks by the end of 2027 ahead of industrial-scale production from 2028. Watch for the driverless transition itself and for Volvo's progress toward its projected $3B of five-year autonomous-trucking revenue.

Q1 2027

Demonstrate multi-vendor interconnectivity for the Space Force's Space Data Network

Amazon Leo for Government is one of five companies - alongside Lockheed Martin, Northrop Grumman, Rocket Lab, and York Space Systems - that the U.S. Space Force's Space Systems Command awarded $60M total ($12M each) on August 13, 2026 to demonstrate how satellites from multiple vendors can connect to its Space Data Network, the military communications architecture whose core backbone SpaceX builds. Each award splits across a fixed-price prototype contract to test interconnectivity across the SDN backbone and an OTA agreement to seed development of Space Exchange Point satellites, with six-to-nine-month periods of performance.

Q1-Q2 2027 (6-9 month demo)

Turn on continuous US commercial direct-to-device service

Convert the FCC's April 22, 2026 commercial authorization - covering a 248-satellite constellation and direct-to-device operation on AT&T, Verizon, and FirstNet low-band spectrum - into paying US service. On July 15, 2026 AST deferred continuous commercial service from late 2026 to early 2027, after launch-vehicle disruptions - chiefly a late-June New Glenn upper-stage explosion - thinned its near-term access to orbit. It still needs 45 to 60 operational BlueBirds to move from intermittent to continuous coverage across the US, Europe, and Japan, with AT&T preparing a beta and revenue expected to approach $1 billion once the network is live. As a step toward that beta, AST had activated 3,000 digital cells across the continental US as of its August 10, 2026 Q2 update.

Early 2027

Complete CEO transition to Guido Oelkers

Hand over the Chief Executive Officer role to incoming CEO Guido Oelkers, currently CEO of Sobi, by February 1, 2027 at the latest, completing founder Uğur Şahin's planned departure alongside co-founder and chief medical officer Özlem Türeci - who will move to lead a new independent mRNA-medicines company with Sahin - whose own CMO successor search continues.

By February 1, 2027

Ship the first io hardware device

Bring the first Jony Ive-designed io hardware device - reported in August 2026 to be a screenless, doughnut-shaped speaker roughly the size of a hockey puck, priced over $300 (likely $300-400), with microphones, speakers, cameras, sensors, status lighting and mechanically moving parts, alongside a wearable/glasses form also under consideration - to market. OpenAI's own July 2026 sworn court filing states it will not ship to customers before the end of February 2027, later than the second-half-2026 unveiling OpenAI had previously targeted.

Early 2027

Scale Colossus toward 1 million GPUs / 2 GW

Build out the Memphis-area campus toward the stated 1M+ GPU, ~2 GW target: Colossus 3 ('MACROHARDRR' in Southaven, Mississippi, a $20B+ investment purchased December 2025) and a newly confirmed fourth building, 'Minihard' (announced late July 2026, ~220,000 GB300 GPUs), join the original Colossus 1 and 2 structures on the Tulane Road campus. Trackers now put the campus at close to 1M GPUs by Q1-Q2 2027, while SpaceX secures power for a complex whose demand rivals the entire Memphis grid peak.

Q1-Q2 2027

CA-1 Europa (CA-1KA) first flight

The Grob-built autonomous combat aircraft is slated to fly for the first time in March 2027 in an optionally-piloted configuration with a Grob test pilot aboard, with autonomous flights on a European test range planned toward the end of 2027. A successful maiden flight would validate Helsing's bet that a software company can field a combat aircraft in under four years and keep the 2029 IOC credible. As of late August 2026 the target date is unchanged and the aircraft has not yet flown.

Q1 2027

Scale Franklin and Austin output toward company production targets

Three more Marauder hulls are under construction at Franklin, Louisiana, where Saronic's $300 million shipyard expansion (construction started November 2025, topped out August 25, 2026) is designed to support up to 20 Marauders a year once complete, on track for early 2027, while the Austin plant is rated by the company at 400-500 Corsairs a year with a new line aimed at 2,000. In July 2026 Saronic said it could eventually produce hundreds of Mirages and thousands of Corsairs a year. These are company projections an order of magnitude apart and none has been independently verified, so demonstrated delivery rates are the thing to watch rather than stated capacity.

Early 2027 (Franklin expansion complete); 2027+ (full production ramp)

Haven-1 launch on Falcon 9

Launch readiness for the world's first commercial space station remains set for Q1 2027, already re-baselined from August 2025 and then 2026. As of late August 2026 Vast is still completing integration and has not yet started the environmental test campaign at NASA's Neil Armstrong Test Facility. Watch for a firm launch date and the uncrewed Dragon docking verification that must follow before any crew flies.

Q1 2027

NASA CLD Phase 2 award decision (Haven-2 bid)

NASA released the draft RFP on July 6, 2026, and the industry feedback window closed July 27, 2026, after NASA affirmed in June it would proceed with its original commercial-station strategy following industry pushback against an earlier proposed pivot. NASA expects to release the final RFP shortly, with formal proposals due in mid-to-late fall 2026, targeting at least two early-development winners, a crewed flight test required by 2029, and a contract selection now expected in early 2027 per rival bidder Voyager Technologies' August 3 earnings call - a modestly earlier timeline than the previously reported spring 2027 estimate. Vast's Haven-2 roadmap (first module 2028) hinges on selection.

Early 2027

Win a NASA CLD Phase 2 award

NASA released the Phase 2 draft RFP on July 6, 2026 and closed the industry feedback window on July 27 as scheduled; Administrator Jared Isaacman said the response confirmed industry believes it can meet the timelines and that a viable marketplace exists, and NASA will proceed with its original firm-fixed-price, full-and-open-competition strategy. CEO Dylan Taylor has publicly pushed NASA for relaxed Phase 2 requirements, warning overly robust requirements could keep companies from building stations on time and on budget, and expects elements to be relaxed in the final RFP. As of August 29, 2026 NASA had not yet issued that final RFP, which it had been tracking toward late August; Voyager's Q2 2026 earnings call still pointed to proposal submissions in mid-to-late fall 2026 and a selection in early 2027. NASA plans at least two early development contracts for commercial space stations before a later down-select. Winning is the pivotal catalyst for Starlab's multi-billion-dollar opportunity.

Early 2027

Hit raised FY2026 revenue guidance

After a record Q2 2026 (revenue $52.7M, up 51% sequentially; bookings $113.0M; backlog $335.5M), management raised full-year 2026 revenue guidance again on August 3 to $275-305M (66-84% YoY growth over 2025's $166.4M), from a prior $230-255M range - reflecting the completed Astrobotic acquisition and accelerating Defense & National Security demand. Q2 net loss was $(46.5)M and Adjusted EBITDA a loss of $(38)M, which management frames as an investment year; CFO guidance points to gross margins of roughly 17% in Q3 stepping up to the low-20s% later. No Q3 2026 results had been reported as of August 29, 2026; whether the back half of the year lands within the raised range, and whether losses narrow, is the next test.

Early 2027

Bring the 50 GWh Stellantis joint venture in Spain online

The 50:50 Contemporary Star Energy LFP cell and module plant in Figueruelas/Zaragoza, worth up to EUR4.1B and running entirely on renewable power, received final regulatory approval from the Aragon regional government (Project TORO) on July 27, 2026. Production, previously targeted for end of 2026, is now expected in the first months of 2027. Construction workforce is ramping toward full capacity (around 500 on site, including 172 from China in design, engineering and management roles), and the plant will create 4,000+ direct jobs supplying LFP cells for Stellantis EVs including the Peugeot e-Expert, Citroen e-Jumpy and Opel Vivaro-e.

Q1 2027

Perform the first refueling of a U.S. Space Force satellite

Launch the Astroscale U.S. Refueler (Provisioner) as part of the USSF-23 mission, alongside an Orbit Fab propellant depot and a Starfish Space servicing tug, now more precisely dated to the early-2027 timeframe, then run the sequence that has never been done operationally: dock with an AFRL Tetra-5 spacecraft in geostationary orbit, transfer hydrazine, verify with a hyperspectral leak check, refuel from the Orbit Fab depot, and repeat on the Tetra-5 client. A 45-day checkout precedes a six-month window of refueling events.

Early 2027

Sell GPU capacity from orbit through Crusoe Cloud

Crusoe will deploy Crusoe Cloud on a Starcloud satellite and plans to offer limited GPU capacity to customers from early 2027, which would make it the first cloud operator selling compute from space. This is the first revenue that comes from general cloud demand rather than from Earth-observation operators paying to have their own data processed in orbit.

Early 2027

Bring GreenMobility partnership to public service in Denmark

Work with GreenMobility and Danish regulators (the Danish Road Directorate and Danish Road Traffic Authority) to move from the August 2026 partnership announcement to public autonomous ride-hailing operations using the Level 4 GXR vehicle - WeRide's first Nordic market and sixth in Europe after France, Switzerland, Belgium, Spain, and Slovakia.

H1 2027

Close the $500M acquisition of Resonant Sciences

Joby's agreement to acquire Ohio-based defense firm Resonant Sciences is subject to regulatory review and customary closing conditions. Closing would give the combined company about 1 million square feet of manufacturing, integration and testing space around Dayton, Ohio, and formally stand up Resonant as Joby's dedicated defense business alongside its air-taxi program.

H1 2027

Fly the hybrid-electric Valo variant

The hybrid-electric defense/logistics variant is in ground testing on the HYPER rig, with turbogenerator supplier selection during 2026 and first flight targeted for the first half of 2027. The uncrewed configuration is being developed with Near Earth Autonomy under a partnership announced July 16, 2026, which also integrates Honeywell's Anthem digital cockpit already onboard Valo.

H1 2027

Fly Helios for the first time

Bring the Deneb-powered high-energy kick stage through qualification to its inaugural launch. Helios is the vehicle the company's GEO and cislunar business depends on, and it also gates both the Space Force's VICTUS SURGO mission and the debut Caravan 1 GEO rideshare mission, which carries commercial anchor customers SES, Astranis, and Infinite Orbits and has a fully booked, closed manifest. As of August 2026, Impulse and the Space Force both target the first half of 2027 for Helios's first flights, a more precise window than the general 2027 target cited in July 2026.

H1 2027

Debut Electra electric propulsion in space

Complete flight-engine qualification and integrate Electra with Mira, then fly it operationally on the GEO Express 1 mission as part of Caravan 1, Impulse's first dedicated Falcon 9 GEO rideshare, now fully booked and targeted for the first half of 2027, giving Impulse a hybrid chemical plus electric architecture.

H1 2027

Fly the VICTUS SURGO and VICTUS SALO responsive missions

Execute the Tactically Responsive Space missions awarded under Impulse's SBIR Phase III contract with Space Systems Command, now worth $90.8M cumulative: VICTUS SURGO, where Helios delivers a Mira carrying a commercial optical payload to geosynchronous orbit, VICTUS SALO 1, a low Earth orbit mission with an MIT-built payload flying on a SpaceX Transporter rideshare, and the VICTUS SALO 2 and SALO 3 missions added in August 2026, each delivering a Mira to host government payloads in low Earth orbit. Space Systems Command now targets the first half of 2027 for SURGO and SALO 1.

H1 2027

NASA Commercial LEO Destinations Phase 2 award

NASA released the draft CLD Phase 2 solicitation on July 6, 2026 ($1–1.5B in funding FY2026–2031, minimum two awards, crewed flight test required by 2029) and closed the industry feedback window on July 27. The program survived a detour: NASA's March 2026 'Ignition' realignment floated buying a government-owned core module for commercial add-ons to dock with instead of certifying standalone free-flyers, before industry pushback (including from the Commercial Space Federation) led NASA to reverse course in early June 2026 and confirm the original full-and-open, firm-fixed-price competition. NASA now expects to issue the final RFP in late August 2026, with proposals due roughly 60 days later and contract award targeted for spring 2027 (Voyager Technologies has cited a modestly earlier estimate of early 2027). Winning is pivotal to Axiom Station's anchor-customer economics against Vast, Starlab, and Blue Origin.

Spring 2027

Bring new Poland and Egypt storage factories online

Sungrow is building its first two overseas manufacturing plants: a EUR230M, 20 GW-inverter/12.5 GWh-storage facility in Poland's Walbrzych Special Economic Zone (announced February 2026, targeted for completion within about a year), and a $50M, 10 GWh-per-year storage factory in Egypt's TEDA Suez zone that broke ground on August 17, 2026 and targets completion by April 2027. Together they are Sungrow's first manufacturing bases in Europe and in the Middle East/Africa, aimed at derisking supply from trade barriers facing Chinese-made hardware.

April 2027

Fly ISSA-J1 and inspect two satellites in different orbits

Launch the roughly 650 kg multi-orbit inspection spacecraft on a NewSpace India Limited PSLV rocket from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre, the first dedicated PSLV launch ever procured by a Japanese entity, then approach and survey two retired Japanese satellites, ALOS and ADEOS-II, on a single flight using propulsion, electro-optical cameras, and proximity navigation. A commercial company has never inspected clients in two different orbits on one mission. The project (funded through Japan's MEXT SBIR program) is expected to run through Phase III with completion targeted for March 2028.

Spring 2027

Reach the FY2027 revenue guidance and rebuild backlog

Deliver IFRS revenue of 7.0 to 9.0 billion yen and project revenue of 12.5 to 17.0 billion yen for the fiscal year ending April 2027, while reversing the 14.6 percent backlog decline recorded at end-April 2026 and signing the first commercial LEXI life-extension contract, which has already slipped to 2027. Next scheduled results disclosure is September 11, 2026.

Fiscal year ending April 2027

Fly Trinity, the three-orbit demonstration

K2's next mission carries multiple satellites into three different orbits - low Earth, medium Earth, and geostationary transfer orbit - from a single launch, and tests long-range optical intersatellite communications. It is the proof that K2 can operate a small fleet rather than one spacecraft at a time, and the optical links are the piece the Space Force is buying into through the Enterprise Space Terminal award. K2's own PR puts it in Q2 2027; Breaking Defense reported three satellites launching in February 2027.

Q2 2027

Artemis lunar lander (HLS)

NASA Administrator Jared Isaacman said August 14, 2026 he is 'extremely confident' Artemis III will launch in 2027, saying NASA tracks 'every single component' of the program 'down to the day, down to the hour' - and tied that confidence directly to SpaceX's Starship cadence, saying that if Flight 14 flies in early September as planned and SpaceX keeps flying roughly every few weeks through year-end, NASA will 'feel very good' about Starship's readiness to contribute to Artemis III. NASA and SpaceX completed wind-tunnel testing of the upgraded Super Heavy V3 booster at NASA Ames in 2026, verifying the aerodynamic loads it will face returning from lunar missions. Artemis III is a late-2027 low-Earth-orbit demonstration testing rendezvous and docking between Orion and uncrewed pathfinder versions of both SpaceX's Starship HLS and Blue Origin's Blue Moon Mark 2, with the first crewed lunar landing pushed out to Artemis IV in early 2028. Progress still hinges on SpaceX demonstrating reliable Starship V3 flights - including Flight 14, now expected around September 15, 2026 - and the in-orbit propellant-transfer capability the lunar lander depends on. As of September 4, 2026, Isaacman's August 14 statement remains NASA's most recent public assessment; no new HLS schedule update had been issued since.

2027-2028

Start construction of Starbase Louisiana

SpaceX's $100 billion Vermilion Parish spaceport is planned as five launch complexes (two pads each) with on-site propellant production, power generation, vehicle processing and housing. Construction is expected to begin in 2027, with SpaceX targeting a first Starship launch as soon as 2029; Louisiana Economic Development has said initial operations are expected around 2030. The project is expected to create 3,000 direct jobs over 10 years at an average salary of about $92,600.

Construction 2027; first launch as soon as 2029

Open fourth launch pad at Kodiak, Alaska

Stand up Launch Complex 4 at the Pacific Spaceport Complex - Alaska (Kodiak), the first deployment site for Rocket Lab's newly unveiled GHOST containerized Deployable Launch System, under the $266M Space Force RSLP contract for 12 HASTE missile-defense test launches (with an option for six more). LC-4 will add two pads, bringing Rocket Lab's total to six pads company-wide, complementing Launch Complex 1 in New Zealand and Launch Complexes 2 and 3 in Virginia. Guidance given alongside the August 10, 2026 GHOST unveiling points to a suborbital operational debut in 2027, later than the 'no earlier than end of 2026' timeline given when the RSLP contract was announced in July 2026.

2027

Close the Iridium Communications acquisition

Complete the ~$8B cash-and-stock acquisition of Iridium Communications, subject to Iridium shareholder approval, FCC consent to transfer satellite licenses, and clearance under applicable foreign-investment and satellite laws. The U.S. antitrust waiting period under Hart-Scott-Rodino expired August 12, 2026, and Rocket Lab and Iridium filed FCC applications seeking consent to transfer Iridium's licenses. Rocket Lab's Form S-4 registration statement was declared effective by the SEC around August 26-27, 2026, and Rocket Lab filed the final Form 424B3 prospectus around the same time; Iridium's definitive proxy statement/prospectus (DEFM14A) has since gone out to Iridium stockholders ahead of the virtual special meeting on September 24, 2026 (record date August 21, 2026), where they will vote on the merger. On August 13, 2026 Rocket Lab also put a roughly $1.94B at-the-market equity program in place to help fund the cash portion of the deal and reduce its committed $3.6B senior secured bridge loan, which it intends to refinance with permanent debt and equity; the companies also intend to amend Iridium's existing $1.775B term loan facility so it can remain in place after closing. Both boards have unanimously approved the deal, with no closing date yet set beyond the mid-2027 target. A new wrinkle surfaced around August 28-29, 2026: SpaceX filed comments with the FCC in the license-transfer docket asking the agency to scrutinize Iridium's conduct toward rival satellite operators, citing more than 50 petitions Iridium has filed over eight months seeking to block or restrict competitors' deployments (including SpaceX's own next-generation Starlink gateways, which share spectrum with Iridium) - while a SpaceX policy associate explicitly said 'SpaceX does not oppose the transaction.' Iridium defended its objections but said coordination talks with SpaceX were progressing; RKLB shares fell about 6% on the news, extending a seven-session slide.

Mid-2027

Demonstrate Space Data Network interoperability via Photon

Execute a live space demonstration under the $12M Space Force Space Data Network Consortium delivery orders awarded August 18, 2026: prove that Rocket Lab satellites can move data across systems built by rival vendors (Amazon Leo for Government, Lockheed Martin, Northrop Grumman, York Space Systems) via secure optical inter-satellite links, and develop 'Space Exchange Point' satellites acting as orbital routers between commercial and government networks, using Rocket Lab's Photon spacecraft.

2027

Fly Eclipse for the first time

Continue Eclipse qualification and manufacturing work with Northrop Grumman - including Stage 1 tank testing on the ~100-ft-tall first stage and, as of August 2026, assembly and bonding of the engine base structure that mounts the seven Miranda first-stage engines - ahead of the medium-lift vehicle's inaugural launch from Wallops, now targeted no earlier than 2027.

NET 2027

Scale launch cadence for constellations

Ramp Tianlong-3 production and flight rate to serve China's national satellite-internet mega-constellation deployment.

2027+

Pallas-1 first-stage recovery hardware and landing attempt

Having flown Pallas-1's expendable debut on September 1, 2026, Galactic Energy plans to phase in the grid fins and other descent-control hardware needed for booster recovery starting with the third flight, building toward a first downrange first-stage landing attempt within a handful of flights and, eventually, reflying recovered boosters up to 25 times each.

2027

Compete for Qingzhou cargo spacecraft launch selection

Galactic Energy was shortlisted in June 2026 alongside CAS Space, OrienSpace, and LandSpace as a candidate launch provider for China's low-cost Qingzhou cargo spacecraft resupplying the Tiangong space station. A final provider has not yet been selected; the full-scale Qingzhou mission is tentatively targeted to launch and dock with Tiangong in January 2027.

2027-01

Demonstrate first-stage recovery and develop Gravity-3

Recover and reuse the Gravity-2 first stage to validate the reusable architecture, then advance the even larger triple-core Gravity-3 - targeted to fly in 2027 - for mega-constellation and lunar missions. As of August 22, 2026, Gravity-2 remains in pre-flight ground testing (first-stage and engine hot-fire tests completed) and has not yet flown, so no recovery attempt has been made.

2027-2028

First crewed suborbital tourism flight

Mature the suborbital tourism vehicle toward its first paying passengers after pre-selling 1.5 million-yuan tickets, with service targeted for 2027.

2027

File for a STAR Market (科创板) IPO

Follow through on the April 2026 ownership realignment and the July 2026 rename to Kuaizhou Aerospace by formally filing for a Shanghai STAR Market listing. The filing has slipped: shedding central-SOE status requires a 6-12 month business-license re-qualification, and as of early August 2026 the company was still building IPO-compliant finance systems rather than filing.

2027

Begin reusable launch services & constellation deployment

Turn a successful debut into recurring reusable launches, including the May 2026 strategic cooperation with Shifang Xinglian (Suzhou) Aerospace Technology toward deploying a new MEO satellite constellation, and build out the new Wenchang, Hainan launch-and-recovery site.

2027+

Yueqian-1 final assembly and maiden flight

Complete final assembly and integrated testing of the first Yueqian-1 in the second half of 2026, then fly the debut orbital mission - and first tower-catch recovery attempt - in 2027. First-stage precooling (June 2026) and second-stage structural static (August 2026) ground tests have both passed on schedule ahead of final assembly.

2027

Begin commercial Vikram-1 launches

CEO Pawan Chandana says Vikram-1 will be ready for commercial customers in 2027, with roughly 80% of payload demand expected from outside India. Post-launch customer engagements are converting into firm contracts, which the company plans to announce as they are signed.

2027

Demonstrate high-temperature petrochemical process heat

Through its strategic partnership with Ebara Elliott Energy, NuScale is targeting a commercial-scale high-temperature steam compressor demonstration that would let SMRs deliver process heat above 500 °C for petrochemical customers, with the compressor build targeted for completion by 2027. The partners presented progress on the collaboration at the World Petrochemical Conference in Houston on March 24, 2026 and are now working to identify candidates for the next, field-testing phase.

2027

Complete the HI-TEST SMR-300 validation facility at Idaho National Laboratory

Holtec said August 27, 2026 that fabrication of key components is under way for HI-TEST, a one-third scale test rig at Idaho National Laboratory (backed by the DOE's Advanced Reactor Demonstration Program) with two test loops designed to replicate accident scenarios and steam-generator behavior. The facility will physically corroborate the SMR-300's generation capacity, resilience, and design margin under steady-state and transient conditions, with data intended to support future power uprates; Holtec is targeting system dedication in 2027 ahead of testing.

2027 (system dedication)

Blue Energy Texas gas-plus-nuclear plant - final investment decision

Blue Energy and GE Vernova plan a 2.5 GW 'gas-plus-nuclear' hybrid plant in Victoria, Texas to power an AI/data-center campus: GE Vernova gas turbines (~1 GW) online as early as 2030, switching to ~1.5 GW of GVH BWRX-300 SMR output as early as 2032. On August 13, 2026 the companies signed an agreement launching the next phase (engineering design, licensing, safety analysis) and reserving a 2029 delivery slot for two 7HA.02 gas turbines, ahead of the planned 2027 final investment decision. No change to the FID timeline as of this update.

2027

AP300 NRC design certification

Complete US NRC design certification of the AP300 small modular reactor, anticipated by 2027, opening the door to site-specific licensing and construction of the first unit toward the end of the decade. As of early September 2026 the AP300 remains in the NRC's pre-application phase (re-verified, no change since August) - regulatory white papers filed and a periodic regulatory engagement plan update submitted in June 2026, but no design certification application yet lodged. On August 4, 2026 Westinghouse and Amentum signed agreements under the APX platform strategy in which Amentum will support the engineering work needed for the AP300 licensing process, while the companies also work together to expand engineering and execution capacity for fleet-scale AP1000 deployment.

2027

Generate power for a co-located data center at INL with Crusoe

Bring the Aalo-X campus to power operations so Project Ascension's 10 MWe reactor can feed an on-site experimental data center - the first nuclear plant purpose-paired with a data center. On July 30, 2026 Aalo named its first named data-center partner for this work, Crusoe: a 2027 proof-of-concept at INL will pair a 50 MWe Aalo Pod with a Crusoe Spark modular data center running Crusoe Cloud, with both companies targeting commercial nuclear-powered AI data center deployments by the end of 2029.

2027 (POC); 2029 (commercial)

Expand the Austin factory tenfold, then ramp to the one-million-square-foot GigaWatt Factory

Grow the 40,000 sq ft Austin pilot factory tenfold to 400,000 sq ft within 12 months of the July 2026 criticality milestone, hiring roughly 100-200 more staff to run it, en route to the long-term 'GigaWatt Factory' - a one-million-square-foot mass-production plant capable of roughly a gigawatt (100+ reactors) per year. Procurement for the full-scale factory has already begun, with proceeds from the pending Series C earmarked for construction.

Mid-2027 (400K sq ft); 2028 (GigaWatt Factory)

Begin selling power on a test basis

CEO Isaiah Taylor says Valar hopes to start selling power from its reactors on a test basis in 2027, the company's first step from DOE-authorized testing toward commercial revenue - still the stated target as of the August 3, 2026 Series B announcement, which frames the raise as funding the shift 'from demonstrating the operability of an integrated reactor system to producing fleets of them en masse.'

2027

SPARC first plasma and net energy (Q>1)

Bring SPARC online and achieve first plasma, then push to net fusion energy (Q>1) - CFS' published design work projects about Q ~11 and ~140 MW of fusion power, which would make SPARC the first magnetic-confinement machine built outside a government lab to produce more fusion power than it consumes.

2027

Stand up TAE Beam UK and deliver first short-pulse beams

Operationalize the newly funded UKAEA joint venture at Culham, hire its neutral-beam program team, and deliver the first short-pulse beams within 18–24 months of program start (target ~late 2027 to mid-2028). Re-verified as of late August 2026: no beams delivered yet, still within the original window.

2027–2028

Complete the $52M ST40 upgrade and restart experiments

Finish installing the new Rockwood Group-built centre column, lithium-coated all-metal plasma-facing components, the gyrotron radiofrequency heating system that passed site acceptance testing in July 2026, and the rest of the DOE/DESNZ-funded LEAPS upgrade package, then bring ST40 back online for the next campaign studying RF start-up and ramp-up and lower-recycling regimes.

2027-2028

Complete the Stellarator Model Coil

Finish the Stellarator Model Coil, a full-scale high-temperature superconducting magnet demonstration that is the main hardware gate before Alpha construction. It is meant to de-risk HTS magnets for stellarator geometry, where coils are non-planar and far harder to manufacture than a tokamak's.

2027

Open the Users Program to outside researchers

Pacific Fusion launched the Users Program on March 4, 2026 with a call for Expressions of Interest from academia, national labs, government and industry, closing March 31, 2026. The next phase is a detailed call for proposals in 2027, with the first external-user experiments on the Demonstration System expected to begin in 2029.

2027-2029

777-9 certification and first delivery

The seventh 777-9 test aircraft completed its first flight on July 29, 2026 from Boeing Field, pushing the test fleet past 4,800 flight hours; unlike prior airframes it is dedicated to ETOPS (extended-range twin-engine operations) certification, the last major test block after the FAA granted TIA Phase 4B in June 2026. CEO Kelly Ortberg has said Boeing expects to finish the rest of the flight-test program by the end of 2026 but that ETOPS work will extend into 2027, consistent with FAA Administrator Bryan Bedford's public expectation that 777X type certification lands in 2027 (after the agency clears the higher-priority 737 MAX 7, done, and MAX 10, expected around October 2026); Boeing continues to target first delivery to Lufthansa in 2027. The program's early-build overhang got costlier in July 2026: Boeing quietly scrapped one of its oldest unflown 777-9 airframes (WH007, line number 1611, rolled out in 2019) rather than pay for its rework, part of roughly $15B in cumulative 777X accounting charges, after Emirates President Tim Clark confirmed at Farnborough that Emirates will reject the first 10-11 early-build jets as too old and costly to rework (newer-build jets still expected in Emirates' fleet from Q2 2027). United Airlines has been reported evaluating taking on some of the roughly 30+ stored early-build 777-9s Boeing built before certification - CEO Scott Kirby has said a decision on a 777X order will come by the end of 2026 - though United pushed back on the specifics of those reports in early August 2026, leaving the outcome unresolved. Separately, GE Aerospace's temporary pause on GE9X engine shipments (a mid-seal durability fix) remains on track to lift in Q3 2026 (around October), with certification flight testing continuing on schedule in the meantime.

2027 (cert, with ETOPS work extending into 2027); 2027 (first delivery)

Build SLS core stages for Artemis III-V

Following the Boeing-built SLS core stage's successful role powering the crewed Artemis II lunar flyby in April 2026, Boeing is producing the next core stages at NASA's Michoud Assembly Facility and Kennedy Space Center. For Artemis III, Boeing shipped the core stage's 'Top Four-Fifths' section (forward skirt, intertank, and liquid oxygen/hydrogen tanks) from Michoud to Kennedy Space Center on April 20, 2026, its first time shipping a core stage without the engine section already integrated - a deliberate change meant to speed up production for later missions - with final vertical integration of the engine section occurring at Kennedy; core stages for Artemis IV and V are already in production behind it. Artemis III is targeted to land astronauts near the lunar south pole in mid-2027, with Artemis IV, which adds the Lunar Gateway station, targeted for 2028.

Mid-2027 (Artemis III); 2028 (Artemis IV)

Run integrated ZEROe ground testing

Airbus has confirmed the feasibility of its 100-seat hydrogen fuel-cell ZEROe concept at TRL 3 and still plans integrated ground tests at the Electric Aircraft System Test House in Munich in 2027, combining hydrogen storage, distribution, and the fuel-cell propulsion stack into one validation setup. On July 7, 2026 Airbus and MTU Aero Engines announced plans to form a joint venture dedicated to developing and commercializing a fully electric hydrogen fuel-cell engine - Airbus taking on liquid-hydrogen storage and aircraft integration, MTU leading the engine, fuel-cell stack, and certification - with the venture targeted to start operating in 2027, pending regulatory approvals and European labor consultations.

Integrated ground testing in 2027; Airbus-MTU fuel-cell engine JV to start operating in 2027

Continue Overture aircraft and certification path

Keep Overture aircraft engineering, flight-deck, and supplier work advancing in parallel with the propulsion sprint so an Overture prototype rollout and certification path remain viable as Symphony hardware matures - even as the Greensboro Superfactory stays largely idle and United Airlines CEO Scott Kirby has publicly put Overture's odds at roughly 50-50. Two parallel regulatory tracks now favor Overture's boomless-cruise design: the FAA's proposed rule to repeal the U.S. overland supersonic ban (published in the Federal Register July 2, 2026, comment period closed August 17, 2026, final rule still targeted mid-2027), and the bicameral Supersonic Aviation Modernization Act, which passed the House on March 24, 2026, cleared the Senate Commerce Committee on July 22, 2026, and still awaits a full Senate floor vote.

2027+

CJ-1000A domestic engine certification

The CJ-1000A engine, designed to replace the Western LEAP-1C on the C919, continues flight-testing on a Y-20 testbed. Industry analysts still put Chinese certification around 2027-2028, with initial deliveries following and mass production around 2030 - roughly eight years behind AECC's original schedule - which would reduce the C919's dependence on Western engine supply once achieved.

2027-2028

Expand Mk 2.1 envelope toward Mach 3 by 2027

With supersonic flight achieved on May 26, 2026 and FAA clearance in hand for up to seven supersonic flights through year-end, Hermeus's next gate is steadily widening Mk 2.1's envelope toward Mach 3 in 2027 while bringing Mk 2.2 and Mk 2.3 online to push higher in the high-Mach regime. Mk 2.1 extended its top speed to Mach 1.6 on a fourth flight in mid-July 2026 (its fifth flight, in late July, was a stores-separation test rather than a speed record), and Mk 2.2 has now arrived at Spaceport America targeting Mach 2-plus.

2027

Ship the 2026 Atlas production run to RMAC and DeepMind, then deliver to a first outside client

Convert the CES 2026 product launch into actual fleet deliveries: ship the 2026 Atlas production run to Hyundai's Robotics Metaplant Application Center (parts sequencing, sorting, transport) and to Google DeepMind. In a July 22, 2026 webinar on Atlas technology and delivery plans, Boston Dynamics confirmed it will deliver Atlas to a company outside the Hyundai Motor Group for the first time in 2027 to run a pilot test at an unfamiliar industrial site - the first step toward opening the order book beyond its initial Hyundai and DeepMind deployments. The named client has not been disclosed.

2027

Ramp Tesla Semi out of the new Nevada high-volume line

Now that the first truck has come off the dedicated Nevada Semi factory line (Apr 29, 2026), the next milestone is converting the ~1,095 HVIP-reserved trucks, the 500-unit Einride order (announced Aug 18, 2026, phased in over 24 months from September 2026), and other fleet orders (Walmart, Sysco, DHL, PepsiCo) into deliveries. Tesla had targeted reaching the line's full 50,000-unit/year run rate by the end of June 2026, but its own July 22, 2026 Q2 update listed the Nevada line's status as 'Commissioning' rather than high-volume production, and Musk indicated on the earnings call that software readiness for a full scale-up leans more into 2027. Tesla announced an invite-only inauguration event for the new ~1.7M-sq-ft Sparks, Nevada Semi factory on September 24, 2026, including factory tours and ride-alongs, but the event itself is ceremonial rather than a production milestone; a Tesla program director has said the line 'is now ramping' post-April launch, while analysts estimate only about 5,000-15,000 Semis will actually be delivered in 2026, well under the plant's 50,000-unit nameplate capacity. The line remaining in commissioning past its original June 2026 target is a real slip; the key watch items are whether high-volume output begins in 2027 and how the September 24 event characterizes ramp status.

2027

Ship Apollo 3, the first true commercial product

Everything Apptronik is learning on Apollo 2 at Robot Park is aimed at Apollo 3, which the company describes as its next-generation commercial product and which is expected in 2027. It is the transition the whole company is built around: from pilot units inside partner facilities to a robot that gets sold, and it is what the $520 million extension was raised to fund.

2027

Convert pilots into roughly $1B of orders

CEO Jeff Cardenas told CNBC in February 2026 that he expects orders worth around $1 billion starting in 2027, with investor Howard Morgan projecting high-volume delivery at roughly $80,000 a year per robot, about the price of a luxury car. Apptronik has never published a price and nobody can buy an Apollo today, so this is the number that turns the pilot deployments at Mercedes-Benz, GXO, and Jabil into a business.

2027

Deploy the in-house Xring D100 smart-driving chip

Xiaomi unveiled its first in-house smart-driving chip, the 3nm Xring D100, on August 24, 2026, alongside its new Xring O3 and O100 smartphone chips. The D100 has completed validation and is manufactured by TSMC; Xiaomi is targeting commercial deployment in production vehicles in 2027, reducing reliance on third-party autonomous-driving silicon.

2027

Advance toward driverless authority in California

Aurora holds a California DMV permit (granted August 14, 2026) to test heavy-duty autonomous trucks with a safety driver, its first foothold in the state following an April 2026 rule change. The next gate is progressing from drivered testing toward full driverless authorization, a process complicated by a Teamsters California lawsuit filed August 5, 2026 that challenges the DMV's rulemaking process.

2027

Scale Middle East robotaxi network

Deploy 1,200 robotaxis across Abu Dhabi, Dubai, and Riyadh while expanding fully driverless service areas with Uber and local transport authorities. WeRide's UAE deployment was named among China's Top 10 AI international-cooperation case studies on July 18, 2026, underscoring the Gulf as its flagship expansion region.

2027

Open new markets in Australia, South Korea, Japan, and Southeast Asia

Following record Q2 2026 results, CEO Tony Han said WeRide is in active talks with Australian regulators about a possible deployment and is separately eyeing South Korea, Japan, and Southeast Asia (beyond its existing Grab partnership) as further overseas expansion markets, extending the asset-light, partner-fronted model used in Europe and the Middle East. No formal agreements or timelines have been announced for these markets as of mid-August 2026.

2027+

Sustain ride growth and push toward robotaxi profitability

Q2 2026 results (August 18) showed Apollo Go past 23 million cumulative rides and 350 million autonomous kilometers across 28 cities, with unit-economics breakeven already reached in its largest China operating city - despite a rockier domestic quarter, after a March 31 mass system failure that stranded over 100 vehicles in Wuhan led Chinese regulators to pause new robotaxi permits nationwide and weighed on ride volume in certain cities before operations began resuming on a stronger footing in August. On the Q2 earnings call, management pointed to Shenzhen, one of Apollo Go's largest domestic markets, as an early sign of that recovery, saying ride volume there was picking up quickly as the permit pause eased, and reiterated a priority of bringing more Chinese cities to unit-economics breakeven. The next proof point is converting growth into broader, structural profitability as the footprint keeps expanding overseas (including a first South Korea deployment in February 2026), regaining full domestic ride-volume momentum as the permit pause eases, and separately preparing for China's newly issued GB 44721-2026 mandatory L3/L4 automated-driving safety standard, which takes effect July 1, 2027 and requires every operator, Apollo Go included, to clear a China-specific third-party test regime rather than rely on any existing certification. Baidu's Q3 2026 results will be the next data point on whether driverless ride growth is recovering domestically as well as continuing to scale internationally.

2027-07-01

Turn Phoenix, Dallas, Houston, and San Diego testing into rider service

Zoox began mapping Phoenix and Dallas with safety-driver Highlanders on March 9, 2026 and opened robotaxi depots in both plus a Fusion Center in Scottsdale. In September 2026 Zoox added Houston and San Diego to its supervised-testing footprint, mapping streets with human safety operators on board ahead of eventual autonomous rides; the addition brings Zoox's US test-fleet footprint to 12 metro areas, though the company has not given a passenger-service timeline for either new city. None of the four has a public service date. All are markets where Waymo already carries paying riders, so they remain the clearest read on how fast Zoox can close the footprint gap.

2027

Scale manufacturing at Ohio and California facilities

Bring Joby's expanded Dayton, Ohio footprint online - including the second, 700,000+ sq ft Ohio facility it agreed to acquire in January 2026 - and ramp propeller blade and component manufacturing across both California and Ohio sites, now backed by the Joby-Toyota manufacturing joint venture formed June 29, 2026. The composites team is producing roughly 2.5x more parts than a year earlier, and Q2 2026 output reached five conforming aircraft flying with 12 more in production, supporting a plan to roughly double U.S. capacity to four aircraft per month by 2027.

2027

Advance the Anduril Thunder / Halo autonomous VTOL toward 2027 first flight

Following the July 20, 2026 unveiling of the jointly-developed autonomous, series hybrid-electric tilt-rotor platform, Archer and Anduril need to convert multiple full-scale surrogate test flights into a production aircraft, with first flight of the production Thunder defense variant targeted for 2027. Archer named Marubeni Aerospace as the strategic launch partner for the commercial 'Halo' variant on July 22, 2026 and said additional Halo commercial partners are expected later in 2026, opening a dual-use revenue path beyond piloted Midnight air-taxi operations.

2027

Advance the MV250 to military exercises and production

Formally unveiled at Farnborough on July 20, 2026, the MV250 pairs a GE Aerospace CT7/T700 hybrid-electric turbine with Sikorsky's MATRIX autonomy stack for contested military logistics. On BETA's August 12, 2026 Q2 earnings call, CEO Kyle Clark reaffirmed the program, disclosing that the U.S. Army's DEVCOM has funded hybridization and autonomy work - including an ALIA CTOL deployment to NATO's Exercise Aurora 26 in Sweden (30 sorties, ~$300 of electricity) - that BETA is rolling up toward a rapid-prototyping contract targeted over the following year, the near-term goal in the defense pipeline ahead of the longer-term targets of government exercises in 2027 and production as soon as 2028.

2027 (exercises); 2028 (production)

Begin phased eIPP operations in Texas

With TxDOT, SkyGrid, and the Texas Center for Advanced Air Transportation, Wisk's three-phase 'crawl-walk-run' eIPP program moves from an Initial Phase (foundation flight operations in dedicated areas) through an Integration Phase (dedicated routes validating the operational safety case) to an Advanced Operations Phase scaling to Gen 6. Wisk plans to start Texas operations with conventional piloted aircraft on the eVTOL routes to collect autonomy-system data, before transitioning to Gen 6 - real-world operations with air traffic control that feed FAA rulemaking for autonomous passenger flight.

2027

Achieve VT35 type certification

The CAAC accepted the VT35's type-certificate application in March 2025; as of the June 9, 2026 Q1 report the program remains in the certification-basis definition phase, with EHang in ongoing discussions with the CAAC on special conditions, safety objectives, and performance requirements. The aircraft has completed its transition-flight test between thrustborne hover and wingborne cruise and is in envelope-expansion testing. EHang has guided to a 12-18 month path, implying certification in late 2026-2027, alongside construction of a dedicated VT35 production hub in Hefei with the local government and JAC Motors. No type certificate has been granted yet.

2027

Enter Southeast Asia commercially, starting with Thailand

EHang's AAM Sandbox Initiative in Thailand (launched with Thai regulator CAAT in October 2025) is running continuous trial operations from its first sandbox area in Bangkok, including a November 24, 2025 human-carrying flight at Siam Commercial Bank's Bangkok headquarters, and plans to expand to Pattaya, Koh Larn, Phuket, and Koh Samui. EHang's guidance targets 100+ aircraft across 20+ sandbox sites in Thailand by the end of 2026. In March 2026, EHang also met Thailand's Deputy Prime Minister and Ministry of Transport and signed an MOU with Bangkok Land, Aerial Sea Thailand, and China Harbour Engineering (Thailand) covering passenger transport, logistics, emergency response, and medical rescue. No commercial operating license has been granted yet; EHang describes the launch as 'months, not years' away, part of a broader international push spanning the Hong Kong regulatory sandbox, Türkiye, Switzerland, Qatar, Kazakhstan, and Latin America.

2027

Break ground on the Hainan-Guangdong cross-sea low-altitude corridor with CSCEC

EHang signed a strategic cooperation framework agreement of intent on August 20, 2026 with China Construction Sixth Engineering Bureau, a state-owned builder, to jointly plan low-altitude infrastructure and eVTOL operational sites across China, opening a new state-backed infrastructure business line alongside EHang's aircraft sales. The first project under the deal, a cross-sea corridor linking Lingao in Hainan with Xuwen in Guangdong across the Qiongzhou Strait, has already broken ground; the Lingao airport is one of 36 major low-altitude infrastructure projects named in Hainan's 15th Five-Year Plan. EHang is supplying aircraft, operations, and technical support, building on the EH216-S's December 2025 cross-sea demonstration flight of the same 22 km route in 18 minutes. No completion date or commercial-service date has been disclosed yet.

2027

Begin Middle East deliveries under the 600-unit GCC order

Fulfillment of the record 600-unit bulk order from Ali & Sons (UAE), Almana (Qatar), and ALSAYER (Kuwait) has not yet begun as of August 2026 and remains slated to start in 2027, following China deliveries - Aridge's first international sales, building on the Dubai manned-flight permit from the UAE GCAA.

2027

Launch commercial inter-island cargo operations in Indonesia

Following the June 3, 2026 DGCA type-certificate validation - the world's first overseas eVTOL validation - AutoFlight and its Indonesian partners plan to stand up commercial inter-island cargo operations, its first overseas market. No firm start date has been announced as of August 19, 2026.

2027

Begin commercial passenger air-taxi operations

Following Prosperity certification, AutoFlight plans commercial passenger operations in 2027–2028 on high-value corridors such as the demonstrated Shenzhen–Zhuhai cross-sea route (~20 minutes vs ~3 hours by car), initially with safety pilots aboard.

2027–2028

Stand up 2027 U.S. healthcare and restaurant drone services

Several major U.S. launches are slated for 2027: BayCare's Tampa Bay medical drone network - Zipline's first Florida deployment, carrying prescriptions, lab samples, and supplies, beginning in late 2027 in the St. Petersburg-Clearwater area of Pinellas County before expanding into Hillsborough - drone meal delivery for food-technology platform Wonder across 100+ Texas locations, starting in Dallas in January 2027, and Advocate Health's hospital drone network, beginning in Charlotte before expanding to Chicago and Milwaukee, targeting more than 100,000 deliveries a year at full scope with additional plans for Georgia.

2027

Launch Starlink Mobile as a direct US consumer carrier

On its first public earnings call on August 4, 2026, SpaceX president Gwynne Shotwell confirmed Starlink will build its own terrestrial mobile network on the ~65 MHz of nationwide mid-band spectrum acquired in the ~$17B EchoStar deal, rather than lease capacity through an MVNO deal - AT&T, Verizon, and T-Mobile had each publicly declined to offer SpaceX a wholesale arrangement as of their Q1 2026 earnings calls. The network will use femtocells mounted at rooftop Starlink dishes, Gateways, and Tesla Superchargers rather than traditional cell towers. On August 6, 2026 the FCC adopted an NPRM (FCC 26-51) proposing to open 200+ MHz of additional spectrum for satellite direct-to-device use. SpaceX plans to fly next-generation Starlink Mobile satellites in 2027 and aims to sign its first standalone-service customers by the end of that year, targeting a share of the roughly $600B US wireless market currently split among AT&T, Verizon and T-Mobile.

2027

Close the $11.57B Globalstar acquisition and integrate D2D capabilities

Complete the Globalstar transaction (announced April 14, 2026 at ~$11.57B / $90 per share, expected to close 2027) and fold Globalstar's 100+ country spectrum licences, Band 53/n53 spectrum, 24 LEO satellites, and direct-to-device expertise into an advanced Amazon Leo D2D network planned for 2028 - while preserving Globalstar's support of Apple's Emergency SOS service. On July 24, 2026, Amazon Leo filed an application with the FCC seeking authorization for a 5,105-satellite Direct-to-Device constellation flying in five orbital shells between 510 and 580 km using L-band and S-band spectrum tied to the Globalstar deal, putting a concrete satellite count and spectrum plan behind the 2028 D2D target. The US antitrust (HSR) waiting period on the Globalstar merger expired July 17, 2026; as of Globalstar's August 6, 2026 Q2 earnings release, the deal remains under review at the FCC and other international/foreign-investment regulators, with a single petitioner (Yippy, Inc., citing an unrelated contract dispute) opposing the FCC license transfer, and closing still also conditioned on Globalstar achieving certain HIBLEO-4 replacement-satellite milestones.

2027-2028

Execute Delta and JetBlue aviation deployments

Begin installing Amazon Leo hardware on 500 Delta Air Lines aircraft for a 2028 rollout and on selected JetBlue aircraft for 2027 - together covering two of the U.S.'s largest carriers with next-generation in-flight connectivity powered by Leo and integrated with AWS services. Blue Origin's New Glenn, grounded since its May 28, 2026 pad explosion, was slated to fly a large share (12+15-option missions) of the remaining Leo constellation buildout; as of September 4, 2026 Amazon has not revised the Delta/JetBlue timelines, but New Glenn's continued grounding is a risk to the satellite density needed to support both rollouts on schedule.

2027-2028

Deliver and launch the 440-satellite Gen 2 refresh fleet

The first 100 next-generation OneWeb satellites (Airbus-built, featuring 5G integration, higher throughput, and IRIS2 compatibility) are targeted for delivery from Airbus by late 2026, with launches starting in 2027. The remaining 340 satellites (contracted January 2026) will follow through 2028-2029, replacing the Gen 1 fleet approaching its 5-7 year design life. Eutelsat is reported to be spending roughly $2.3B on the 440-satellite order (separate from the ~$2.1B budgeted for the 264 IRIS2 LEO satellites) and is seeking export-credit financing to help fund it. As of late August 2026 no factory-acceptance or first-unit-delivery milestone has been announced yet from Airbus's Toulouse line.

2027-2029

Scale to a 36-satellite operational tranche

The roadmap steps from two demonstrators to 36 satellites in 2027, the first fleet large enough to offer repeatable service windows rather than occasional passes. It will also require a far larger FCC authorization than the single-satellite grant, in a docket astronomers are already contesting and where the current grant is explicitly test-only and sets no precedent. CEO Ben Nowack has since described a more cautious near-term goal (roughly 4,000 satellites by decade's end, with a possible dedicated Falcon 9 rideshare as soon as 2028 that is not yet booked or funded), so the pace of this step is less certain than the published roadmap number implies.

2027

Norovirus vaccine Phase 3 extended-cohort readout

Moderna's Phase 3 norovirus vaccine trial (mRNA-1403, NOVA 301, ~38,000 participants) underwent its interim analysis but did not meet the statistical threshold for early success, the company disclosed on July 31, 2026 alongside Q2 earnings. The trial has already relocated across hemispheres more than once chasing enough norovirus cases; Moderna is now enrolling a fourth cohort after slower-than-expected case accrual, pushing a definitive efficacy readout to 2027-2028 at the earliest.

2027-2028

Begin Phase 2 expansion of mRNA-4194 Lynch syndrome trial

Expand the Phase 1/2 INTERCEPT-Lynch study of mRNA-4194, Moderna's cancer-prevention vaccine for people with Lynch syndrome, into a larger Phase 2 across multiple UK centers - the next step after Phase 1 dosing began in 2026 under the UK MHRA's June 8, 2026 authorization.

2027

Mature individualized cancer-vaccine trial

Advance the adjuvant pancreatic-cancer trial of autogene cevumeran with Genentech toward final analysis, testing whether individualized mRNA vaccines can prevent cancer recurrence. The companion colorectal-cancer trial of the same vaccine was terminated on August 28, 2026 after an independent safety monitoring board recommended discontinuing treatment.

2027

Sustain enterprise-led growth past $40B+ ARR

Having reached enterprise/consumer revenue parity roughly two quarters early (Aug 14, 2026), keep scaling agentic and enterprise products - Codex, ChatGPT Work, Presence and the expanding Daybreak cyber-defense line - to extend the annualized run-rate beyond its current $40B+ level; OpenAI's internal target has been reported around $62B by mid-2027, well above the ~$44B median of outside analyst forecasts.

Mid-2027

Bring turbine-blade manufacturing in-house at a new Bastrop, Texas foundry

Elon Musk confirmed on August 29, 2026 that SpaceX is building a foundry in Bastrop, Texas (adjacent to its Starlink factory, on roughly 830 acres quietly acquired between March and June 2026) to cast the nickel-superalloy turbine blades and vanes that are the most bottlenecked part of the gas-turbine supply chain, with major suppliers like GE Vernova sold out of capacity through 2030. Musk said in-house casting can cut up to 18 months off the time to bring new natural-gas turbines online, addressing the power crunch that has constrained buildouts including xAI's Colossus site, though the plan has also drawn early pollution scrutiny given Colossus's own turbine controversy in Memphis.

2027

Open the Borlänge, Sweden data center

Bring the €1.2B EcoDataCenter-partnered facility in Borlänge online - Mistral's first infrastructure investment outside France - with a 250 MW first phase (Nvidia Vera Rubin GPUs) on a site that can scale to 600 MW, expected to create roughly 200 long-term jobs plus 400 construction jobs over a 7-10 year buildout.

2027

Complete the migration to Nvidia Vera Rubin and land the 10x compute step

The July 2026 Nvidia deal pairs a reported $5 billion equity investment with prioritized access to Vera Rubin and a stated order-of-magnitude compute increase, a platform migration off the Google Cloud TPUs SSI trained on from founding. Watch whether the compute step actually materializes on the announced timeline, since a hardware migration mid-research-program is a real cost as well as a capability jump.

2027

Hold the no-interim-product line as capital needs grow

SSI's differentiator is the commitment to ship nothing before superintelligence, which insulates the research from commercial pressure but also means it must keep raising against zero revenue. It has now taken roughly $8 billion across three rounds in two years, the last from a strategic investor with its own interest in the outcome. The thing to watch is whether the next raise, or the compute bill behind a 10x step, forces the lab toward a commercial surface it has said it will not build.

2027

CCA Increment 1 autonomy down-select and software IOC

Alongside the June 2026 production award, the Air Force gave Anduril, Shield AI, and Collins Aerospace six-month mission-autonomy contract line items to advance their respective autonomy stacks (Anduril's Lattice for Mission Autonomy, Shield AI's Hivemind, Collins' Sidekick) toward the CCA's initial operating capability criteria; after that six months the Air Force plans to down-select further toward one or two vendors for a second six-month option, with a single autonomy provider and IOC targeted for summer 2027. The Fury's first live AMRAAM shot on July 10, 2026 de-risks the airframe and weapons-integration side of that bid; winning the software layer as well would make Anduril the program's dominant player.

Mid-2027

NGC2 full-stack fielding to first two Army divisions

The Army's FY2027 budget request ($3.78 billion for NGC2) funds fielding the full NGC2 stack to two divisions in FY2027, following operational validation at the 4th Infantry Division (including the July 20-29, 2026 Project Convergence-Capstone 6 exercise at Fort Irwin) and the 25th Infantry Division, with three more division equivalents procured for FY2028. In June 2026 the Army named Anduril as lead integrator for the NGC2 common data layer baseline, with Palantir's Foundry contributing the edge-to-cloud data mesh alongside Anduril's Lattice - Anduril leads the full-stack rollout at 4th ID and Lockheed Martin leads at 25th ID. The Army wants all 11 divisions equipped within five years, a multi-year revenue runway for Palantir even as its data-layer role sits within a broader multi-vendor stack rather than as sole platform.

2027

First CFSN deliverables to Germany

Under the CFSN program (reported at €580M total), Helsing is to deliver two experimental uncrewed combat aircraft, two ground control stations and a government-owned reference architecture across two tranches spanning 2026-2027 - the software backbone Germany is building as FCAS's replacement. The Bundestag budget committee formally approved an initial ~€220M tranche for the mission-system component on July 8, 2026, as part of a broader €9.5B+ defense procurement package that also cleared a separate €540M medium-range loitering-munition buy from Helsing and Stark. Watch for the first tranche handover and whether other nations plug into the reference architecture.

2027

Fly hypersonic test payloads under MACH-TB 2.0

Inversion's selection into Kratos' MACH-TB 2.0 program gives it a paying use for reentry itself. Kratos completed its $50 million, 68,000-square-foot Indiana Payload Integration Facility in Crane, Indiana on July 28, 2026, ahead of schedule, the dedicated site built to prep hypersonic test payloads like Arc for flight. Watch for the first task order and the first customer payload flown through hypersonic conditions on an Inversion vehicle, the point at which the reentry capability starts generating revenue independently of the cargo-delivery thesis.

2027

Deliver reentry hardware for Golden Dome interceptors

Under the Anduril-led space-based interceptor team named in May 2026, Inversion's maneuvering and reentry work feeds the Space Force's Golden Dome architecture. All 12 SBI prototype teams, including Anduril's, cleared Gate 1 (design lock and component-level testing) by the August 11, 2026 Space and Missile Defense Symposium and are moving into Gate 2, building hardware meant to operate in space; two further gates prove on-orbit performance and integration into the wider architecture, which the service wants to demonstrate initial capability for by 2028. That schedule now carries real funding risk: Golden Dome's fiscal 2027 budget is roughly 97 percent dependent on a second reconciliation bill with thin bipartisan support, and program director Gen. Michael Guetlein warned in August 2026 that a funding lapse in October 2026 would halt the program outright. Watch for Gate 2 completion, a defined subcontract scope for Inversion specifically, and any prototype flight demonstration tied to it.

2027

Demonstrate a hypersonic missile launch from an unmanned surface vessel

Saronic and Castelion are integrating Castelion's hypersonic strike missile with a Saronic medium USV, with a demonstration launch from the vessel planned for 2027. If it works, it moves the USV category from surveillance, logistics, and one-way attack into long-range strike from an uncrewed hull.

2027

Convert the Navy carrier CCA design study into a program

GA-ASI has been designing a carrier-capable Collaborative Combat Aircraft for the Navy since October 2025, with the modular Gambit 5 as its basis. Carrier qualification is the hardest environment in uncrewed aviation and the Navy has not yet committed to a production program.

2027

AxEMU spacesuit crewed demonstration readiness

NASA restructured the Artemis sequence in early 2026, turning Artemis III into a non-landing rendezvous and docking test flight and pushing the first crewed lunar landing to Artemis IV, targeted for early 2028 - the mission Axiom's four-suit, $228.5M AxEMU task order is built for. Axiom is running a roughly yearlong qualification-testing campaign (vibration and thermal-vacuum testing of a qualification unit) expected to wrap around mid-2027, with NASA planning to fly the first Axiom suit in 2027 on the ISS or during the Artemis III test flight. NASA's Inspector General nonetheless warned in April 2026 that on historical testing averages the suit could still slip toward 2031, leaving little to no schedule margin for Artemis IV.

Mid-2027

Third orbital data center node (AxODC Node ISS) with Spacebilt

Axiom and Spacebilt, with Skyloom providing an SDA Tranche 1-compatible optical communications terminal and Phison Electronics and Microchip Technology supplying storage and compute hardware, plan to add a third Orbital Data Center node aboard the ISS itself in 2027 - alongside the two nodes already flying on Kepler's constellation - extending Axiom's space-based cloud-computing and AI/ML network, which the company is also positioning for potential use in the Pentagon's proposed Golden Dome missile-defense architecture.

2027

Vast-1: first crewed mission to Haven-1

Four astronauts, including French ESA reserve astronaut Arnaud Prost as flight test engineer, would arrive within weeks of launch on a SpaceX Dragon for a roughly two-week stay - but timing depends on SpaceX verifying Haven-1 is safe for Dragon docking, which CEO Max Haot has said could take from two weeks to much longer. Watch crew announcements and docking-verification progress.

2027

A16 volume production

TSMC's first node with Super Power Rail backside power delivery enters volume production, now targeted for 2027 after the April 2026 roadmap update moved it from H2 2026. TSMC confirmed in August 2026 that development and verification are complete and that initial Q4 2026 production is on track, but broad-based volume production tied to customer qualification remains a 2027 event. Watch whether AI/HPC lead customers (the node's explicit target market) land on schedule.

2027

First High-NA production insertion: Intel 14A risk production

Intel's 14A node is the first process natively built around High-NA EUV, with risk production slated for 2027 and high-volume manufacturing in 2027-2028. Intel already dual-qualified select Panther Lake (18A) layers on High-NA in July 2026 as an interim validation step; ASML plans 80-85 low-NA EUV systems for 2027 alongside the High-NA ramp.

2027

Begin small-batch all-solid-state production

CATL targets small-scale all-solid-state manufacturing in 2027 at roughly 5 GWh of capacity. Chairman Robin Zeng and Chief Scientist Wu Kai have been pointedly cautious about what follows: as of August 2026 the technology, internally called Ningde Shidai All-Solid-State, sits at level four of nine on the readiness scale with a goal of reaching level seven or eight by the 2027 pilot stage, early applications will be limited to cars priced above RMB250,000, and Zeng puts the odds of million-vehicle solid-state installations before 2030 as very small. CATL reiterated this timeline to investors in an August 2026 Q&A, in a race with BYD over which company reaches small-scale solid-state production first; CATL's cells are reported at 500 Wh/kg energy density, though sulfide solid-state cells remain three to five times costlier than conventional lithium-ion.

2027

Begin Crusoe deliveries for AI data centers

The 12 GWh strategic capacity agreement with Crusoe starts delivering in 2027, with every system built at Form Factory 1 in Weirton. It is the first of Form's AI-driven agreements to reach hardware.

2027

Go public

Form plans an initial public offering in 2027, which would make it the first pure-play long-duration storage manufacturer on the public markets and the clearest test yet of whether investors will underwrite multi-day storage economics. Form selected JPMorgan and Jefferies as lead bookrunners on June 17, 2026, an early concrete step toward the listing.

2027

Run the Anduril GEO rendezvous-and-proximity-operations demo

Ride Helios to geosynchronous orbit, detach, and use Anduril's mission data processor, long-wave infrared imager, and other sensor payloads to autonomously image and maneuver around designated objects without direct human control, a strategically watched capability given how much high-value military and commercial hardware sits in GEO. Anduril and Impulse originally targeted late 2026 for this demo when they announced it in September 2025, but it rides the same Helios vehicle now confirmed for a first half of 2027 debut, pushing the demo's realistic window to 2027 as well.

2027

Build and launch ADRAS-J2 to actually remove the rocket body

Complete the Phase II servicer for JAXA's debris removal program and return to the spent H-IIA upper stage that ADRAS-J surveyed, this time capturing it with a robotic arm and deorbiting it. On September 1, 2026 Astroscale selected Isar Aerospace to launch ADRAS-J2 on a Spectrum rocket from Andoya Spaceport, Norway. It would be the first commercial removal of a large piece of debris from orbit.

2027-2028

Fly the first United Therapeutics formulation missions

Begin processing small-molecule treatments for rare pulmonary disease aboard W-Series spacecraft under the collaboration announced in May 2026, using microgravity's effect on crystallization to chase formulations with better stability and bioavailability. CEO Will Bruey has said he expects the first United Therapeutics drug to fly in 2027; the partnership covers multiple low Earth orbit missions and is the first time a public pharmaceutical company has funded commercial space manufacturing from its own balance sheet.

2027

Bring Starcloud-2 to full commercial operation in sun-synchronous orbit

The company targets full operation in 2027, in a sun-synchronous orbit that keeps the arrays in sunlight more than 95% of the time so the GPU cluster can run continuously rather than duty-cycled the way Starcloud-1 does. Persistent storage and 24/7 access are what would let it serve terrestrial customers rather than only other spacecraft.

2027

Bring the permanent 1.2 GW gas plant online; remove temporary Colossus turbines

Under a July 31, 2026 agreed order with the Mississippi Department of Environmental Quality, phase out the roughly 69 temporary gas turbines powering Colossus as a permitted 1.2 GW natural-gas plant (41 turbines, authorized under a March 2026 Clean Air Act permit) comes online. Removal began as early as August 2026, but construction of the permanent plant is running behind schedule on supply-chain delays for its turbines, and regulators have set a December 31, 2026 deactivation deadline for some units alongside the original July 2027 full-removal date for the rest. The underlying NAACP Clean Air Act lawsuit over the unpermitted units remains unresolved: a preliminary-injunction hearing that could have forced an earlier shutdown was scheduled for August 24, 2026 but was postponed per an August 21 court notice, with no new date set as of late August, while the Department of Justice separately continues pressing to intervene and dismiss the suit on national-security grounds.

July 2027

Win the CCA primary mission-autonomy selection

The Air Force is running two six-month competitive phases, with Shield AI, Anduril and RTX Collins Aerospace funded for the first, before naming a primary mission-autonomy provider for CCA Increment 1 by summer 2027. Whoever wins supplies the brain for at least 150 combat aircraft this decade, on airframes built by General Atomics and Anduril, so this single decision is worth more to Shield AI than any hardware program it owns. Hivemind has already flown on Anduril's YFQ-44A, completing a full set of mission-autonomy test points on February 26, 2026 and handing control back and forth mid-flight with Anduril's own Lattice stack, while Collins' rival Sidekick software has flown on General Atomics' YFQ-42A.

Summer 2027

See which mission autonomy wins the CCA down-select

The Air Force runs two six-month competitive phases, funded for Anduril, RTX Collins Aerospace and Shield AI, before naming a primary mission-autonomy provider for CCA Increment 1 by summer 2027. General Atomics holds one of the six baseline autonomy contracts but is not in the funded phase, and Collins' Sidekick software is what has flown the YFQ-42A, so the down-select decides who owns the most valuable layer of GA-ASI's flagship program.

Summer 2027

Sixth ISS private astronaut mission (PAM-6)

Vast's first NASA private astronaut mission - up to 14 days aboard the ISS via Falcon 9/Dragon, commanded by ESA astronaut Thomas Pesquet, with Czech reserve astronaut Aleš Svoboda confirmed as pilot on June 8, 2026 under an ESA agreement on behalf of the Czech Republic - Svoboda would become the first Czech citizen to visit the ISS. Both are subject to review and approval by the ISS Multilateral Crew Operations Panel. Watch for the remaining crew announcement and mission manifest details.

Summer 2027

Bring LG Energy Solution's Lansing, Michigan LFP cells online for Megapack 3

A $4.3B, three-year supply agreement confirmed by the US government in March 2026 has LG Energy Solution build a new plant in Lansing, Michigan to supply LFP prismatic cells for Megapack 3, diversifying Tesla's cell sourcing away from CATL and BYD toward domestic, non-Chinese supply as the Houston Megafactory's Megapack 3 line ramps. LG Energy Solution began production at the Lansing plant on August 18, 2026 - a former GM Ultium Cells joint-venture site LG took full ownership of in 2025 - but the dedicated Megapack 3 LFP-cell deliveries under the Tesla supply agreement are still slated to run August 2027 through July 2030, so the plant opening is a step toward the target rather than its completion.

August 2027

Arizona Fab 21 Phase 2 begins 3nm production

The most advanced node yet manufactured in the US: construction finished months ahead of schedule, equipment move-in starts Q3 2026, pilot 3nm production is targeted for early 2027, and volume N3 production for Q3 2027 - pulled in roughly a year from the original plan.

Q3 2027

Start Tesla-specific LFP prismatic cell production at the Lansing, Michigan plant

The all-new Lansing, Michigan plant (a former planned third GM Ultium JV site, now wholly LGES-owned) started general production on August 18-19, 2026, making LFP cells for grid storage and NMC cells for Toyota's 2027 electric Highlander. The Tesla-specific piece - LFP prismatic cells for Megapack 3 under a $4.3B, three-year agreement confirmed by the US government in March 2026 - remains on track to begin in 2027 with options to extend supply and volume further, diversifying Tesla's Megapack cell sourcing away from CATL and BYD toward domestic, non-Chinese supply.

August 2027

List on the Shanghai STAR Market

Progress toward an IPO on Shanghai's STAR Market, reportedly targeted for the second half of 2027 once Hyperbola-3 has completed its debut orbital flight and sea-recovery attempt - a milestone China's fifth listing standard requires for a reusable medium/large launch vehicle.

H2 2027

Begin Cosmos midsize production at AMP-2 (delayed to H2 2027)

Lucid's stated plan, pushed back roughly a year during the August 4, 2026 operational reset, is to begin Cosmos production at its AMP-2 plant in King Abdullah Economic City, Saudi Arabia in the second half of 2027, with early production batches shipped to the U.S.; Casa Grande, Arizona (AMP-1) production of Cosmos is set to follow roughly 6-12 months later. As of August 2026 AMP-2 has moved from construction into the industrialization phase, with stamping, body, paint and final-assembly systems being installed and commissioned toward a targeted early-2027 production readiness. CEO Silvio Napoli said the midsize platform will launch only once quality and process requirements are met. The Gravity-based robotaxi remains on track for production later in 2026, moving Lucid past its luxury niche and feeding the Uber robotaxi network.

H2 2027

Enter the European market (Germany first)

Lei Jun has confirmed Xiaomi will begin international sales in Europe in H2 2027, starting with Germany (SU7 and YU7), followed by right-hand-drive markets in H1 2028. Prep work continues through 2026: the Munich R&D and design center (led by ex-BMW exec Rudolf Dittrich) is adapting cars to European standards, a production SU7 Ultra has been undergoing on-road validation testing in Germany, and Xiaomi hired former Tesla manager Dieter Lorenz in April 2026 to head European delivery and logistics. In May 2026 Xiaomi named auto-division VP Yu Liguo to lead a new overseas-business preparation group reporting to Lei Jun and Xiaomi Group president William Lu, with former Tesla Shanghai plant manager Song Gang taking over production/manufacturing - formalizing the leadership structure for the 2027 global push.

2027-H2

Certify the H500A motor and the ALIA CX300

H500A electric motor certification has slipped past the original H1 2026 target. In its Q2 2026 results (August 12, 2026), BETA reported it reached agreement with the FAA on a continued-rotation compliance approach for the motor, completed durability and lightning-strike teardowns with strong results, and substantially completed software requirements-based testing, with formal FAA testing now underway. CX300 type certification remains targeted for the second half of 2027 per CEO Kyle Clark (from an original late-2025 goal), with commercial operations following and the A250 eVTOL certified around 2028.

H2 2027 (CX300)

Freeze aircraft design and begin conforming-prototype assembly

Eve plans to freeze the aircraft design by year-end 2026 after completing critical design reviews with 21 major suppliers, then assemble six certification-conforming prototypes through 2027, leading to the first crewed conforming-prototype flight in the second half of 2027 and opening the ~12-month conforming flight-test campaign ANAC requires.

H2 2027

Rubin Ultra NVL576

The mid-generation upgrade scales to 576 GPUs per ~600 kW rack with 15 exaflops of FP4 inference and 365 TB of fast memory - a rack so power-dense it will force data-center redesigns. A SemiAnalysis report (July 6, 2026, via CNBC) says the Kyber rack-scale system meant to house it has slipped more than 12 months to 2028 on persistent PCB midplane manufacturing problems, with a stopgap design reportedly scrapped after customer pushback; Nvidia disputes the report and says its product roadmap is 'intact,' so whether Kyber/Rubin Ultra ships on the original H2 2027 timeline or slips is now a live open question.

H2 2027

Deploy the first Aurora powerhouse

Oklo is targeting late 2027-2028 for its first Aurora deployment at Idaho National Laboratory, which would make it one of the first commercial advanced fast-fission plants in the U.S. Management reaffirmed the 2028 commercial start-up target on its August 7, 2026 earnings call.

Late 2027-2028

Deliver first Superpower units to Crusoe

Begin handing over the first units from the 29-turbine, $1.25B+ Crusoe order in late 2027 (per CEO Blake Scholl in June 2026), then ramp Superpower production toward 1 GW in 2028, 2 GW in 2029, and 4 GW in 2030 to fund Overture development.

Late 2027 (first deliveries); 2030 (4 GW/yr)

Right-size Europe to an asset-light, distributor-led model without exiting the market

NIO has been quietly retrenching its direct-sales European operations through mid-2026: it closed its Hamburg Nio House flagship showroom on July 20, shut its Weiterstadt, Germany service hub days later, and let deputy Germany chief Christian Wiegand depart (effective July 31) without naming a replacement, after first-half 2026 German registrations collapsed 87.6% YoY to just 15 units. Exclusive reporting says NIO has told European customers not to expect next-generation NT3 models (replacing the NT2.0-era ET5/ET5 Touring/EL6/EL8 sold in Europe) until late 2027 or early 2028, and has ruled out building new fourth- or fifth-generation battery-swap stations on the continent, shifting Germany, the Netherlands, and Sweden toward a distributor model (Norway may keep direct sales). NIO's Norwegian unit publicly pushed back, calling the coverage an 'unnuanced picture' and framing the shift as reprioritizing toward long-term value rather than abandoning Europe. The retrenchment showed up in the numbers through August: NIO Group's combined European registrations (NIO brand plus firefly) totaled just 88 vehicles for the month, down 24.1% YoY from 116 even with firefly's growing export volume now folded into the tally. The open question is whether the asset-light pivot stabilizes the region before the NT3 refresh arrives, or whether NIO's European ambitions - separate from firefly's export-led growth in smaller, lower-tariff markets - keep shrinking.

Late 2027-early 2028 (NT3 models)

Dresden ESMC fab starts production

TSMC's €10B+ European joint venture with Bosch, Infineon, and NXP (TSMC 70%) finished structural construction in late 2025; equipment move-in runs through H2 2026 with production of 28/22nm and 16/12nm automotive-class chips targeted for late 2027 at 40k wafers/month.

Late 2027

Launch Starmind AI1 orbital-compute prototype

SpaceX and Nvidia are jointly developing Starmind, satellites pairing a space-optimized version of Nvidia's Vera Rubin NVL72 system (Vera CPUs and Rubin GPUs) to run AI workloads from low Earth orbit. On August 24, 2026 Elon Musk said the first-generation AI1 satellite (roughly 20 meters tall, 70 meters wide, about 150 kilowatts peak power and 120 kilowatts average compute) will now launch in Q4 2027, pulled forward from a prior 2028 target, with volume launches and a larger commercial orbital-compute constellation reaching significant scale in 2028. The announcement drove a roughly 3% jump in SpaceX shares.

Q4 2027

TeraWave constellation deployment begins

Begin deploying the 5,408-satellite TeraWave broadband network (5,280 LEO + 128 MEO satellites in Q/V-band) on New Glenn rockets, delivering up to 144 Gbps LEO and 6 Tbps MEO optical capacity for enterprise, data center, and government customers worldwide. Blue Origin's roadmap ties TeraWave's larger satellite batches to the upgraded New Glenn 9x4 variant rather than the current 7x2 vehicle. Blue Origin's FCC application (filed January 2026) remains in regulatory review; reverified in late August 2026, the Q4 2027 deployment start is unchanged.

Q4 2027

Fly three dedicated Vikram missions for HEX20

Skyroot signed its first large commercial launch agreement on August 6, 2026, with Kerala-based satellite operator HEX20: three dedicated Vikram-series missions to deliver HEX20's Earth-observation satellites and in-orbit demonstration payloads to low Earth orbit, plus rideshare capacity for third-party spacecraft. It is the company's first firm commercial deal since the July 2026 Vikram-1 orbital debut.

Q4 2027

Build out exclusive Nvidia compute, including the Starmind AI1 orbital satellite

On SpaceX's August 4, 2026 earnings call, Elon Musk said SpaceX and xAI will go exclusively with Nvidia GPUs and Vera CPUs for AI compute going forward ('we're exclusive to Nvidia'), calling the Vera Rubin architecture the best available platform. Beyond terrestrial data centers, SpaceX and Nvidia are jointly developing Starmind AI1, the first of a planned constellation of orbital AI-compute satellites, carrying a full Nvidia Vera Rubin NVL72 rack (72 GPUs, ~250kW peak/175kW average power via 75-meter solar panels and 30-meter radiative cooling panels). Prototype testing is targeted for early 2027, with mass production at a new 'Gigasat' facility and commercial launches at scale targeted for Q4 2027 and beyond, as part of a stated plan to scale installed AI compute to ~2 GW by end-2026 and roughly 10 GW by end-2027.

Q4 2027

Starmind AI1 orbital-compute satellites with SpaceX

Nvidia is jointly developing Starmind with SpaceX - satellites pairing a space-optimized version of Nvidia's Vera Rubin NVL72 system (Vera CPUs and Rubin GPUs) to run AI workloads from low Earth orbit. On August 24, 2026 Elon Musk said the first-generation AI1 satellite (roughly 20 meters tall, 70 meters wide, about 150 kilowatts peak power and 120 kilowatts average compute) will now launch in Q4 2027, pulled forward from a prior 2028 target, with volume launches and a larger commercial orbital-compute constellation reaching significant scale in 2028.

Q4 2027

First flight of the cryogenic Vikram-2

Vikram-2 pairs the solid lower stages with the 3D-printed Dhawan cryogenic upper stage for 900 kg to low Earth orbit, moving Skyroot out of the smallest launch class. Dhawan-III cleared a 145-second endurance burn in February 2026; liftoff is targeted for the end of 2027.

End of 2027

Reach a launch a month

The Infinity Campus factory is built for one orbital rocket a month and Skyroot aims to be launching at that rate by the end of 2027. Manufacturing capacity is the claim that is easiest to state and hardest to prove, and it is the number that decides whether the company competes for real commercial volume.

End of 2027

A320 Family production ramp toward 75/month

Airbus still plans to raise A320 Family output materially from roughly 60 aircraft per month today, but the rate-75 milestone has slipped: management now expects to reach about 70-75 per month by the end of 2027, with the full rate-75 stabilization now pushed to shortly after the start of 2028 rather than firmly within 2027. CEO Guillaume Faury reaffirmed at the July 29 H1 results briefing that this ramp-up schedule is unchanged from the pace set out in February, and said Pratt & Whitney's PW1100G-JM engine deliveries - which power roughly 40% of A320neo family jets - should reach a 'much more normalized situation' by 2028. The Pratt & Whitney dispute has hardened past mere 'weighing' a claim: Faury said in February 2026 that Pratt was 'not respecting their contractual obligations' by diverting engines and parts to its maintenance/overhaul business for in-service fleets instead of new-aircraft deliveries, and Reuters reported in March 2026 that Airbus is formally pursuing damages from Pratt & Whitney, a dispute that could escalate into arbitration. The build-out is spread across ten final assembly lines worldwide, including Mobile and Tianjin.

70-75/month by end of 2027; rate 75 stabilization shortly after start of 2028

Convert defense wins into task orders (HALO Europa + SHIELD)

Deliver SDA's Europa Track 2 demonstration using AST's commercial satellites for tactical direct-to-device communications, and begin competing for task orders under the Missile Defense Agency's SHIELD / 'Golden Dome' IDIQ prime position won in January 2026 - establishing AST SpaceMobile USA as a repeatable defense contractor. At its August 10, 2026 Q2 update AST disclosed three additional government awards worth over $100M of combined near-term funded value across 2026-2027 and said it expects government business to grow into a recurring multi-billion-dollar annual opportunity starting in 2027; the SDA Europa demonstration remains due by December 2027. No further task orders or awards had been disclosed as of Aug 26, 2026.

By Dec 2027

Reach initial coverage and move into commercial service

Begin the heavy Lightspeed launch cadence around mid-2027, get at least 96 satellites in orbit for global coverage by the end of 2027, and transition into full global commercial service around the end of Q1 2028 after orbit raising and testing. This timeline was reaffirmed in Q1 2026 earnings and again in the August 4, 2026 ESCP-P announcement - the 27 additional Mil-Ka satellites added by that contract extend the constellation to 225 but do not change the 96-satellite initial-coverage threshold or the Q1 2028 full-service date, assuming Telesat successfully navigates the debt restructuring.

End 2027 / Q1 2028

Execute manufacturing-network exit

Wind down and exit COVID-vaccine manufacturing sites in Idar-Oberstein, Marburg and Tübingen, Germany, and in Singapore, cutting up to ~1,860 roles while exploring partial or full divestment of each site through the end of Q3 2026, targeting ~€500M in recurring annual savings once fully implemented in 2029.

By end of 2027 (Germany); Q1 2027 (Singapore)

Underwrite 200 MW of coalition compute by end-2027

Convert the European enterprise coalition announced August 11, 2026 - anchor members ASML, Amadeus, CMA CGM, Caisse des Dépôts and Capgemini committing to multi-year 'European Compute Unit' purchases - into signed multi-year compute commitments. Mistral says the coalition's commitments will underwrite 200 MW of infrastructure by the end of 2027, on the way to a full gigawatt by 2030, alongside the separate regional-inference and Priority Tier offerings launched the same day.

End of 2027

Deliver 3 GWh ContourGlobal order across three countries

ContourGlobal awarded CATL a contract, reported August 11, 2026, to supply containerized liquid-cooled battery energy storage systems for three projects: Los Maitenes in Chile (131 MWp solar plus 90 MW/360 MWh storage, targeted for commercial operation by end of 2027), Taxiarches in Greece (100 MW/400 MWh), and the Wallace project in Scotland (500 MW/2,000 MWh, still in advanced development). The roughly 3 GWh deal uses CATL's large-format LFP cells packaged in 526 containers, with delivery flexibility built in to match each project's development pace.

End of 2027 (Los Maitenes); other two projects unspecified

/ 2028

Deliver first TITAN production ground stations

Following the September 1, 2026 $192 million TITAN production awards, Palantir as prime is to deliver eight AI-enabled ground stations (four Advanced and four Basic) within 18 months, with additional Army production awards expected in fiscal 2027.

Early 2028

Launch of first Axiom Station module (PPTM) to the ISS

The Payload Power Thermal Module - carrying power, thermal systems, and eight science racks - will berth to an ISS cargo port before later detaching to anchor the free-flying station. The primary structure is in fabrication at Thales Alenia Space in Turin (Redwire was awarded a September 2025 contract for its roll-out solar arrays), with final integration in Houston; the target has slipped from NET 2027 to early 2028.

Early 2028

Free-flying Axiom Station (Hab-1 joins PPTM)

Hab-1, with four crew quarters and initial research and manufacturing capability, launches within months of PPTM; the two modules mate in an independent orbit to form a free-flying station, ahead of ISS retirement around 2030.

As early as 2028

Submit Kemmerer Unit 1 operating license application

File the Part 50 operating license application for Kemmerer Unit 1 with the NRC, the second step of the two-step construction-permit-then-operating-license process, which TerraPower has said it is targeting for March 2028 - a milestone the company has been preparing for in part through its July 2026 admission to the Institute of Nuclear Power Operations.

By March 2028

Hit a $1B revenue run rate

CEO Gary Steele has targeted 70% to 100% annual growth to reach $1 billion in revenue by the fiscal year ending March 2028, from roughly $300 million in the year ended March 2025 and a projected $540 million-plus in 2026.

March 2028

Bring the Observatorio hybrid project in Chile online

Verano Energy awarded Sungrow the battery storage contract, reported August 12, 2026, for its 152 MW / 606 MWh Observatorio hybrid project in Chile's O'Higgins region, pairing PowerTitan 2 storage units and SG350HX-20 inverters with a 135 MW solar array under a 25-year service agreement. Chilean utility Copec EMOAC is the offtaker, with commercial operation targeted for the first half of 2028.

H1 2028

Clear the amended PowerCo milestones through Q2 2028

The revised agreement, amended July 16, 2026, ties up to $75.4M of payments to milestones on automotive cell development, larger-format cells and the future technology roadmap, running through the second quarter of 2028.

Q2 2028

Build Terafab, a joint SpaceX-Tesla chip factory in Texas

SpaceX and Tesla confirmed on August 6, 2026 that their jointly developed Terafab semiconductor factory will be sited in Grimes County, Texas (Gibbons Creek Reservoir, outside College Station), with an initial investment phase of $16.8 billion and at least 3,000 jobs planned. The vertically integrated, roughly 100-million-square-foot plant, to be operated by SpaceX as the high-volume production site, is designed to make, package and test advanced logic and memory chips, supplying high-power silicon for SpaceX's planned space-based AI data centers as well as Tesla's Optimus and Cybercab compute needs; total investment could reach $119 billion if further phases are built out, though SpaceX's own S-1 has characterized the plan as a non-binding general framework. Intel joined the project in April 2026 as its named foundry partner, committing its next-generation 14A process node - Intel's first major external 14A customer. The Grimes County tax incentives cleared their remaining hurdles in July 2026, when the Iola and Anderson-Shiro Consolidated Independent School Districts approved a combined $1.66 billion in property-tax abatements under the Texas JETI program, following county commissioners' earlier 4-1 vote for a reinvestment zone and 100% county tax abatement. As of mid-August 2026 the Grimes County site was reported to be in site-development, financing, equipment-ordering and early-construction stages; neither company has announced a formal groundbreaking ceremony, a completion date, or a first-output target for the full-scale facility.

Late 2020s

Mars cargo architecture

Flight 13's July 24, 2026 success - the first operational Starlink V3 deployment - proved Starship V3 can reach space and deploy payloads, but the architecture for regular Mars cargo missions still depends on unproven capabilities: Super Heavy booster catch and rapid reuse, in-space propellant transfer between two Starships, and long-duration ship operations. The Flight 13 upper stage (Ship 40) was itself recovered intact after a 24-day ocean tow to Christmas Island, Australia (arriving August 18, 2026) and departed for Starbase, Texas aboard the vessel Forte on August 28, 2026, giving engineers a first-ever intact post-flight ship to inspect. No Mars-specific test has flown since Flight 13; the near-term gating step remains Flight 14, now targeted for around September 15, 2026 (slipped past its 'late August' target), with the first tower-catch attempt of the upper stage pushed further out to 'a few months' after that. The S-1 explicitly anchors the long-term mission of 'making life multiplanetary' on this architecture.

Late 2020s+

Fly Zeno Power's radioisotope heater on a Blue Ghost lunar mission

Carry a Zeno Power 'Survive-the-Night' radioisotope heating unit, fueled by americium-241, on a future Blue Ghost lunar lander mission to demonstrate keeping electronics operational through the 14-day, minus-170degC lunar night - addressing a NASA incentive for survive-the-night technology. The roughly 5-watt-thermal unit is designed to send a 'still here' signal after five days on the surface.

NET 2028

Expand Tiangong from three modules to six

As the ISS heads for retirement around 2030, China plans to grow Tiangong from its current three-module, roughly 90-tonne T-shape toward a six-module, roughly 180-tonne configuration, adding capacity and a co-orbiting survey telescope. The China Manned Space Agency confirmed the second-phase expansion plan on June 22, 2026: the first new 20-tonne-class multifunctional module will dock to form a cross configuration, adding docking ports for simultaneous multi-spacecraft dockings, an extra EVA hatch, and more storage/experiment capacity, while raising permanent crew capacity from three to six. The co-orbiting Xuntian Space Telescope is separately slated for launch in 2027 to dock with the station when maintenance is needed. No firm launch date has been announced for the first new module. The expansion positions the state-run station as the default long-term human platform in low Earth orbit against the still-unflown US commercial contenders.

Late 2020s

Mature the fully reusable Long March 9

Develop the super-heavy, fully reusable Long March 9 for mega-constellation deployment and crewed deep-space missions later in the decade. Large-diameter stainless-steel propellant tanks for the reusable stages have cleared manufacturing breakthroughs, with full-scale ground tests of major subsystems expected between 2026 and 2028 and first flight still targeted around 2033.

Late 2020s+

Secure HALEU fuel supply

Natrium operation depends on securing adequate HALEU fuel through TerraPower's partnerships with Centrus, Framatome, GNF-A, and ASP Isotopes, plus completing supporting fuel-fabrication and sodium test-and-fill infrastructure under the ARDP program. ASP Isotopes' definitive agreements with TerraPower (a loan for its planned South Africa enrichment facility plus a long-term supply contract for up to 150 metric tons of HALEU over the 2028-2037 period) remain on track toward supply beginning in 2028, alongside TerraPower's DOE HALEU Availability Program allocation.

Late 2020s

Bring Hermes 1 online

Completing construction, fuel loading, and startup of the Hermes 1 low-power demonstration reactor in Oak Ridge to validate Kairos Power's reactor, fuel, and operating model. After a May 2026 permit amendment, Kairos expects to finish building Hermes 1 in 2028, with the NRC construction-completion deadline now set at April 30, 2029.

2028-2029

VC Summer AP1000 completion - final investment decision

The Brookfield / The Nuclear Company joint venture (formed May 2026) is running due diligence toward a final investment decision on completing the two abandoned VC Summer AP1000 units in South Carolina, on a staged timeline: Brookfield is due to apply for a federal loan by December 31, 2026, select an operator for the AP1000 units by February 28, 2027, complete its cost and schedule analysis by the end of 2027, and disclose whether it will commit to the roughly $2.7B revival by March 31, 2028. Westinghouse's IPO-related pipeline disclosures (August 2026) list VC Summer's resumption with a target of early-mid 2030s commercial operation.

2028

Poland's first AP1000 - construction licence review and start of construction

PEJ submitted its construction licence application for the three-unit Lubiatowo-Kopalino plant at Choczewo to Poland's National Atomic Energy Agency (PAA) on March 31, 2026, one of the largest licensing filings in Polish history; the PAA has up to 24 months to rule, putting a decision around March 2028. Bechtel formally took over site management from PEJ on August 3, 2026, with Budimex selected as main earthworks contractor - grading, drainage upgrades, and about 16 km of temporary access roads - moving the project from planning into large-scale site preparation while the licence review runs in parallel. Westinghouse and Bechtel continue engineering and equipment procurement (including the selection of Arabelle Solutions to supply steam turbine-generators) ahead of a targeted Q4 2028 start of construction on the first unit, with commercial operation of Unit 1 targeted for 2036. Re-verified September 2026, no change to the timeline.

2028

Begin construction of the first commercial Aalo Pod

Start building the first commercial 50 MWe Aalo Pod for a data-center customer, with construction planned to begin in 2028 and availability targeted for Q3 2028. Crusoe, named July 30, 2026 as the partner for Aalo's 2027 INL proof-of-concept, is targeting commercial nuclear-powered AI data center deployments with Aalo by the end of 2029.

2028

Reach full commercial operation

Taylor targets fully commercial operation in 2028, with reactors scaled toward 5 MWe per unit - contingent on NRC licensing or the regulatory relief Valar is pursuing, and on converting the Nvidia data-center exploration into a committed project. Unchanged as of the August 3, 2026 Series B announcement.

2028

Orion plant completion

Complete construction of the Orion fusion power plant in Malaga, Washington, and begin commissioning. With the assembly and office structures finished and Washington State's world-first fusion Radioactive Materials and Air Emissions licenses secured in June 2026, work now moves to the fusion generator building, with earthwork underway since spring 2026. This will be the world's first commercial fusion facility.

2028

Deliver 50+ MWe to Microsoft

Fulfill the world's first fusion power purchase agreement by delivering 50+ MWe of electricity to Microsoft data centers via Constellation Energy, with financial penalties on Helion if the 2028 deadline slips.

2028

Build ST80-HTS at Culham

Construct the ST80-HTS advanced prototype at UKAEA's Culham campus, the world's first high-field spherical tokamak with HTS magnets, to demonstrate power-plant-relevant spherical tokamak operations and inform the ST-E1 design.

Late 2020s

VC-25B (Air Force One replacement) delivery

Boeing's Q2 2026 results absorbed a $280 million loss on the VC-25B program, attributed to added production and certification resources as the two heavily modified 747-8s are converted into presidential aircraft. Cumulative program losses now exceed $3 billion against an original $3.9 billion fixed-price contract, pushing the total program cost toward nearly $7 billion. The US Air Force said on August 20, 2026 that Boeing is making steady progress replacing roughly 300 corrosion-driven structural stringer cracks identified on each of the two jets - a defect also found across the wider 747-8 fleet - with the first aircraft needing 21 more repairs and the second having completed 104 of its 300 items as of late July; the Air Force said the repair pace is not currently a threat to the schedule. Boeing continues to target first delivery in mid-2028, a program that has been a recurring source of fixed-price-contract losses.

Mid-2028

EASA certification for C919

EASA remains around Phase 3 of a four-phase C919 review, with pilots and engineers keeping a near-permanent presence in Shanghai for ongoing flight and ground evaluations - China Southern completed the type's first heavy C-check (about 6,000 man-hours) in late May 2026, work European regulators are watching as part of the airworthiness review. EASA chief Florian Guillermet has said approval will not arrive before 2028 and could take three to six years overall - making EASA sign-off the single most important unlock for non-Chinese sales.

2028-2031

Build and fly the first pre-production ES-30

Heart is building the first pre-production, type-conforming ES-30 at its pilot manufacturing plant in Los Angeles, distinct from the X1/X2 technology demonstrators. Flight testing on this airframe is targeted to begin in 2028, feeding directly into the FAA Part 25 certification campaign.

2028

Build Terafab, a joint Tesla-SpaceX chip factory in Texas

Tesla and SpaceX confirmed on August 6, 2026 that their jointly developed Terafab semiconductor factory will be sited in Grimes County, Texas (Gibbons Creek Reservoir, outside College Station), with an initial investment phase of $16.8 billion and at least 3,000 jobs planned. The vertically integrated, roughly 100-million-square-foot plant, to be operated by SpaceX as the high-volume production site, is designed to make, package and test advanced logic and memory chips, supplying Optimus and Cybercab compute alongside SpaceX's space-based AI data center needs; total investment could reach $119 billion if further phases are built out. Intel joined the project in April 2026 as its named foundry partner, committing its next-generation 14A process node to the effort - Intel's first major external 14A customer, and a validation its foundry business had publicly said it needed. Tesla separately runs a smaller 'Advanced Technology Fabrication' R&D pilot line at Giga Texas in Austin, complementing existing AI5 chip production at Samsung's Taylor, TX fab and TSMC. The local tax incentives underpinning the Grimes County site cleared their remaining hurdles in July 2026, when the Iola and Anderson-Shiro Consolidated Independent School Districts approved a combined $1.66 billion in property-tax abatements under the Texas JETI program, following Grimes County commissioners' earlier 4-1 vote for a reinvestment zone and 100% county tax abatement; SpaceX has said it is ready to begin construction now that the incentive package is in place, though no groundbreaking date, completion date, or first-output target has been formally announced by either company.

Late 2020s

Scale Gen-4 heavy-duty Robotruck to 500-1,000 units

Following the August 2026 reset of its freight roadmap, deploy 500 to 1,000 Gen-4 autonomous heavy-duty trucks - which cut autonomous-driving kit (ADK) bill-of-materials cost roughly 70% versus the prior generation - across long-haul freight, bulk-commodity transport, and port logistics in China within the next two to three years, scaling up from the ~200-truck fleet running today.

2028-2029

Certify and launch 200 Gen-7 robotaxis in South Korea

Complete Korean certification of an initial 10 BAIC-built Gen-7 units under the August 28, 2026 FutureLink partnership, then deploy the remaining 190 vehicles toward a 200-robotaxi commercial service by 2028, starting in Gangnam and expanding across the Seoul metropolitan area. Certification timing and a public launch date have not been finalized; the partners are also considering a Korean joint venture.

2028

ANAC type certification and entry into service

Type certification by Brazil's ANAC and entry into service are targeted for 2028 (revised from 2027 in May 2026). Launch operator Revo plans São Paulo operations, and the Taubaté plant's first 120-aircraft/year module must be ready to support initial deliveries.

2028

Advance the 'Eutelsat Next' 528-satellite constellation from filing to procurement

Mature the newly filed Eutelsat Next LEO system - 528 satellites across 24 planes at 1,220 km, using Ku/Ka-band, 5G-compatible waveforms, onboard processing and optional optical inter-satellite links - from mid-2026 FCC/regulatory filings toward spectrum authorization, a manufacturing decision, and financing. As of late August 2026 no manufacturer, contract, budget, or launch vehicle has been identified; Eutelsat has indicated the filing itself is what secures its position in the future spectrum and market environment rather than a firm commitment to build all 528 satellites. The FCC review is also entangled in a broader US-EU regulatory dispute: SpaceX has lobbied the FCC to scrutinize Eutelsat OneWeb over EU rules that reserve mobile satellite spectrum for European operators, adding uncertainty to the authorization timeline. Eutelsat Next is designed to layer additional capacity on top of the Gen 1 OneWeb fleet and the 440 Airbus Gen 2 refresh satellites, and its scope and schedule are the key signal of how aggressively Eutelsat intends to keep closing the scale gap with Starlink.

Late 2020s

Reach cash-flow breakeven

Execute further cost discipline and grow the respiratory, oncology, and rare-disease franchises toward a targeted return to cash-flow breakeven in 2028. Guidance reiterated at Q2 2026 earnings: GAAP operating expenses of approximately $4.9B in 2026, falling to $4.2-4.6B in 2027, on the path to breakeven in 2028.

2028

Break ground and bring the Pike County, Ohio Stargate site online

Having signed a 20-year lease with SB Energy on August 17, 2026 for an 8 IT-gigawatt campus at the former Portsmouth Gaseous Diffusion Plant in Pike County, Ohio (backed by a $105B Nvidia financing guarantee and 10 GW of new power generation), execute construction toward the projected 35,000 construction jobs, 2,500 permanent positions, and initial computing capacity coming online starting 2028.

2028

Golden Dome space-based interceptor demonstration

Anduril leads one of 12 teams (with Impulse Space, Inversion Space, K2 Space, Voyager, and Sandia) under Space Force OTA awards worth up to $3.2B, tasked with demonstrating a space-based interceptor capability by 2028. At the Space and Missile Defense Symposium in Huntsville on August 11, 2026, Golden Dome director Gen. Michael Guetlein said all 12 teams, including Anduril's, cleared Gate 1 (design lock and component-level testing) and are moving into Gate 2, building hardware meant to operate in space; two further gates remain before the 2028 target. The same week, Guetlein separately warned the wider Golden Dome program could grind to a halt when fiscal 2027 begins on October 1, 2026, because roughly 97% of its $17.5B FY2027 request depends on a second reconciliation bill rather than the regular base budget - a funding risk that sits over every team's timeline, Anduril's included.

2028

Cirra/Arexis Eurofighter EK integration work completes

The €258M contract with Saab Germany runs three years from its November 2025 signing, embedding Cirra's AI emitter-classification into the Arexis suite so 15 Eurofighter EK jets can replace the Tornado in the electronic-attack role by ~2030. Cirra completed flight testing on Helsing's own testbed aircraft in January 2026, validating the emitter-classification model against live radar data over a satellite telemetry link ahead of integration onto the Eurofighter itself. Re-checked in late August/early September 2026 reporting with no change to the integration timeline. Watch for flight-test milestones of AI-enhanced EW on the Eurofighter and any expansion beyond the initial 15 aircraft.

2028

Stand up an operational constellation of Arcs

CEO Justin Fiaschetti has put constellation deployment around 2028, which implies producing hundreds of vehicles a year. That is a manufacturing problem as much as an aerospace one, and the gap between one flight article and a production line is where most reentry programs stall. Watch for factory expansion beyond the current 55,000 square feet and for a multi-vehicle order from the Air Force or Space Force.

2028

Break ground and open Port Alpha

Port Alpha at the Port of Brownsville is Saronic's $3.2 billion bet on rebuilding American shipbuilding capacity: 835 acres to start with room toward 4,400, hulls up to 850 feet initially and potentially past 1,200 feet later, up to 10,000 direct jobs over a decade, backed by an $80 million Texas Enterprise Fund grant and a 95% Cameron County tax abatement conditioned on filling 35% of positions locally. Groundbreaking is set for 2026 and operations for 2028.

2028

Reach X-BAT mission capability, then production

Shield AI's published schedule puts full-system flight testing and operational validation in 2028 and production in 2029. That is a fast timeline for a fighter-class aircraft from a company that has never built one.

2028

Host Space Force laser-link terminal tests

The $22.9 million Enterprise Space Terminal award runs through 2028 and covers buying standardized optical terminals, integrating them onto two K2 buses, and launching them. The crosslinks are foundational to the Space Development Agency's Tracking Layer in LEO and the Resilient Missile Warning-Missile Tracking network in MEO, both parts of Golden Dome, so passing these tests is what positions K2 for the far larger production orders behind them.

2028

Integrate Astrobotic and execute Peregrine-2 lunar delivery

With the Astrobotic acquisition closed on July 13, 2026, the unit has been rebranded Voyager Lunar Systems (Astrobotic CEO John Thornton remains in charge) and its Pittsburgh Moon Base folded into Voyager's lunar business. The nearer-term proof point is Griffin-1 (see separate next step, NET Nov 30, 2026), now in environmental testing at NASA JPL; Peregrine-2 - the ~$298M NASA CLPS task order delivering three NASA payloads to the Gruithuisen Domes in 2028 - remains earlier in development. Watch for further CLPS task-order wins under NASA's Moon Base initiative and Peregrine-2 hardware and manifest updates.

2028

JASM Kumamoto Fab 2 operations - upgraded to 3nm

Japan's second TSMC fab, under construction since October 2025, was upgraded in February 2026 from the originally planned 6/7nm to 3nm, confirmed by CEO C.C. Wei and approved by Taiwan's government in March 2026 - Japan's first leading-edge node. The upgrade raised the investment from ~$13.9B to ~$17B and set planned capacity at 15,000 12-inch wafers/month; equipment installation and mass production are now targeted for 2028, later than the pre-upgrade late-2027 goal.

2028

Feynman architecture with Rosa CPU

The generation after Rubin - announced on Nvidia's roadmap with advanced 3D chip stacking, a new Rosa CPU, LP40 memory, BlueField-5, NVLink-8, and Spectrum7 networking - keeps the annual-cadence data-center platform train running into 2028.

2028

Reach 500 MW / 50 GWh of annual manufacturing capacity

The Weirton expansion targets more than 1 million square feet of manufacturing space and at least 500 MW / 50 GWh of annual output by 2028, the throughput the 80+ GWh order book requires.

2028

Raise reentry cadence toward routine operations

Increase the number of W-Series flights per year now that the spacecraft is built end to end in El Segundo, pursuing the company's stated goal of making reentry as common as launch. Under its expanded reentry agreement with Southern Launch, Varda is aiming to reach near-monthly capsule returns at the Koonibba Test Range by the end of 2028; it flew two recoveries in the first half of 2026 alone, with no seventh mission announced yet as of September 2026.

2028

Build Starcloud-3, the 200 kW Starship-class node

The 200 kW, three-tonne Starcloud-3 is designed around Starship's Starlink dispenser and is the first design Starcloud claims could beat terrestrial data centers on energy cost, at roughly $0.05 per kWh. It is gated entirely on someone else's vehicle: the math needs commercial Starship launch at about $500 per kilogram, which Johnston expects in 2028 to 2029, not 2027.

2028-2029

Convert the temporary exemption into a durable federal framework

The Part 555 grant that lets Zoox charge fares expires July 31, 2028 and caps deployment at 2,500 vehicles a year, which is below the Hayward plant's design capacity. NHTSA framed the grant as part of a broader push to build an autonomous-vehicle framework rather than a one-off, and Zoox says it is coordinating with the agency on full approval of the platform. Watch whether a permanent rule arrives before the exemption lapses, and whether the recall record, including the July 2026 fire-scene recall, affects renewal.

By July 31, 2028

Golden Dome: further C2 testing toward 2028 initial operational capability

Following the successful mid-2026 command-and-control tests, the Golden Dome missile shield's Anduril-Palantir software backbone faces further validation ahead of the program's targeted initial operational capability in summer 2028, alongside separately planned space-based-interceptor flight demonstrations in 2027. Program funding remains a watch item: reporting in August 2026 flagged uncertainty over full multi-year funding even as the software track advances on schedule.

Summer 2028

Deliver the first 100 kW Giga Class satellite

The Giga Class is the step from big satellites to very large ones: 110 kW of array power, 15,000 kg of payload, and over 30 kW of heat rejection, enough to host the kind of orbital compute and high-power defense payloads no current bus can feed. K2 targets a first 100 kW-class satellite in the second half of 2028.

H2 2028

Build and deliver the Mars Telecommunications Orbiter

Following NASA's ~$700M contract award, design, build, integrate, and launch a Mars Telecommunications Orbiter built on the Blue Ring platform, delivering it to NASA no later than December 31, 2028, with the relay network expected operational at Mars by 2030. This adds a deep-space communications line to Blue Origin's in-space services business alongside Blue Ring's national-security missions.

By Dec 31, 2028 (delivery); operational at Mars by 2030

Ship the first modules for the Google and Xcel 30 GWh project

Form expects to ship the first modules for the 300 MW / 30 GWh Minnesota system by the end of 2028. At 30 GWh it would be the largest battery project by energy capacity ever built, and the deployment that decides whether iron-air scales from pilots to infrastructure.

End of 2028

/ 2029

Begin MQ-9B deliveries to India

India ordered 31 MQ-9B aircraft in October 2024 in GA-ASI's largest export deal, but first deliveries are not expected before January 2029, which is why the Indian Navy signed a 30-month lease for two more Sea Guardians in August 2026 to bridge the gap.

January 2029

Start competing for NSSL task orders

Complete the initial capabilities assessment and tailored mission-assurance work required to compete for National Security Space Launch Phase 3 Lane 1 missions. In July 2026 the Space Force raised the Lane 1 pool ceiling from $5.6B to about $17B (an extra ~$11.4B), enlarging the pool of national-security launch work Stoke can bid for once Nova is flying. As of late August 2026, Stoke still holds only its initial capabilities-assessment task order (no launch-service task order yet); Lane 1 providers generally become eligible to compete for launch-service task orders after a successful first launch, which Nova has not yet flown.

Through June 2029

Bring Bellwether Laboratory (Philadelphia) online

Complete construction of the $450M, 250,000-square-foot Bellwether Laboratory in Philadelphia's Bellwether District (groundbreaking May 6, 2026) and begin cGMP actinium-225 production there, expanding TerraPower Isotopes' global Ac-225 capacity twentyfold alongside its existing Everett, Washington site. Not yet online as of August 2026; no completion date beyond the 2029 production-start target has been announced, and no delay has been reported.

2029

First commercial eVinci deployment in Saskatchewan

Deliver the first Canadian eVinci microreactor with the Saskatchewan Research Council under its CAD 80M project, projected to be operational by 2029 subject to licensing and regulatory approval. Re-verified September 2026, no new milestone announced since the 2029 target was set.

2029

Convert Loganair term sheet into a firm order and launch Europe's first electric airline fleet

Loganair and BETA signed a July 20, 2026 term sheet for up to 10 ALIA CTOL (CX300) aircraft - 5 firm plus 5 options - building on a March 2026 UK demonstration program (23 flights in 10 days). As of late August 2026 the deal remains a term sheet with no reported conversion to a firm order. The next steps are converting the term sheet to a firm order and preparing Loganair's UK network for entry into service, targeted for 2029, which would make it Europe's first commercial airline operating an electric aircraft fleet.

2029

Achieve type certification of Valo

Type certification under the UK CAA and EASA's concurrent SC-VTOL Enhanced pathway is now targeted for 2029, re-baselined from 2028 in the July 13, 2026 business update, with entry into service to follow - including announced London routes such as a 12-minute Canary Wharf–Heathrow connection.

2029

Execute the IRIS2 sovereign constellation program

Work through SpaceRISE on the EU's sovereign IRIS2 multi-orbit system, where Eutelsat is a core industrial partner and system development prime alongside SES and Hispasat. On August 7, 2026 the consortium completed the programme's first Rendez-Vous (RDV1) milestone, the formal transition from programme definition to execution, and the European Commission and SpaceRISE signed the IRIS2 Implementation Agreement the same day, converting that milestone into binding commitments. Eutelsat's own share, as LEO segment lead, is EUR 3.39 billion total: EUR 2.23B into shared IRIS2 infrastructure plus EUR 1.16B into commercial infrastructure (Ku-band payload and commercial ground segment), phased 2027-2034. In return Eutelsat expects access to more than double its current OneWeb capacity and more than EUR 10 billion of capacity revenue over 2032-2040. The programme now covers 348 satellites (330 LEO plus 18 MEO, up from the original 274 LEO + 18 MEO plan) after adding a 66-satellite defense/security/emergency-services layer, with total planned investment exceeding EUR 15.6B. Operational connectivity services are targeted to roll out progressively from 2029, with a critical design review in early 2028. On July 28, 2026 Eutelsat separately signed a strategic memorandum of understanding with Poland deepening IRIS2 cooperation, giving Polish firms access to Eutelsat facilities to develop and test IRIS2 user terminals, alongside Poland raising its IRIS2 financial contribution to EUR 656M.

2029-2030

CA-1KA initial operating capability

Helsing targets 2029 initial operating capability for the kinetic-attack CA-1, with the CA-1EA electronic-attack variant to follow in 2031 - positioning it against Airbus's Wingman and US collaborative combat aircraft for German and allied orders. Re-checked in late August/early September 2026 reporting with no change to either target date; the CA-1KA has not yet flown as of this update, and its first-flight target (see the separate 'CA-1 Europa (CA-1KA) first flight' entry) remains Q1 2027. Watch whether Germany commits launch funding and how the Hensoldt sensor package matures.

2029

European ISR satellite constellation ('KIRK') fielded

The Kongsberg/Hensoldt/Helsing partnership formed December 2025, joined by OHB via the 'KIRK' joint venture in May 2026, targets a fielded sovereign European small-satellite constellation for intelligence, surveillance and targeting by 2029, with Isar Aerospace named preferred launch partner. Watch for the joint venture's formal closing, a named satellite platform, and any first launch contract.

2029

Sony-TSMC image sensor joint venture begins production

Sony Semiconductor Solutions and TSMC signed a definitive agreement on August 11, 2026 establishing Advanced Vision Semiconductor Manufacturing Corporation in Koshi City, Kumamoto - Sony contributing about JPY465B and TSMC about JPY282B in phases, consistent with the 60%/40% split first announced August 10. The JV will co-develop and manufacture next-generation image sensors, initially targeting high-performance camera sensors for smartphones (including Apple's iPhone) with longer-term ambitions in robotics and vehicle AI object recognition. Mass production is targeted for 2029 - TSMC's first move into image sensors.

2029

Win High-NA demand beyond Intel as TSMC and Samsung defer mass-production adoption

TSMC's April 2026 roadmap update ruled out High-NA EUV for every node through A16, A14, A13, and A12 (production planned through 2029), citing the tool's roughly $380-400M cost, though CEO C.C. Wei confirmed in June 2026 that TSMC has purchased High-NA systems for R&D use and continues qualification work, with mass adoption more likely around the post-2029 A10 node. Samsung, which is reportedly holding its existing High-NA units back from mass production to contain foundry costs, is now said to be eyeing High-NA adoption for its 1nm process targeted around 2030 rather than sooner. Watch whether SK hynix, other memory makers chasing HBM capacity, or an earlier-than-expected TSMC or Samsung reversal provide the next demand catalyst.

2029-2030

Deliver the first international iron-air project in Ireland

Ballynahone Energy Storage, a 10 MW / 1 GWh iron-air system with FuturEnergy Ireland in County Donegal, is Form's first deployment outside the US and is meant to demonstrate multi-day storage's role in Irish grid reliability. Targeted online in 2029.

2029

PowerCo start of production

Volkswagen's PowerCo remains on track to begin producing QSE-5-based cells in 2029, with rights to build up to 85 GWh a year, reaffirmed by management on the Q2 2026 earnings call. This is the moment QuantumScape's licensing model either starts generating royalties or does not.

2029

Convert NSSL Lane 1 prime status into mission task orders

Complete the initial $5 million firm-fixed-price task order and compete for National Security Space Launch Phase 3 Lane 1 missions as an upper-stage prime, the first time the program has contracted a company that does not build a rocket. The Space Force raised the Lane 1 ceiling to roughly $17 billion in July 2026.

Through June 2029

Advance Xe-100 through UK Generic Design Assessment

Work the June 2, 2026 GDA submission with the UK Office for Nuclear Regulation, Environment Agency, Natural Resources Wales and DESNZ - an iterative multi-step review now expected to conclude around the end of 2029 - which will need to land successfully if X-energy and Centrica are to deploy up to 6 GW of new Xe-100 capacity in Britain, starting with a 12-unit, 960 MWe first project at the Hartlepool site named preferred location under the companies' September 2025 Joint Development Agreement.

GDA conclusion ~end 2029

Build four SMR-300s at the decommissioned Oyster Creek site

Following the NRC's July 30, 2026 approval of the License Termination Plan for the retired Oyster Creek Generating Station in Lacey Township, New Jersey (decommissioning more than 50% complete at approval, targeted for full completion by 2029), Holtec plans to build four SMR-300 units there (about 1.36 GW combined), targeting commercial operation in 2036. The project would be Holtec's third U.S. SMR-300 site after Palisades and Green River, Utah, and is projected to support roughly 4,000 construction jobs and 400+ permanent positions.

2029 (decommissioning complete); 2036 (SMR-300 commercial operation)

/ 2030

Hit $1 trillion in annual revenue by 2030

On SpaceX's August 4, 2026 earnings call - its first as a public company - Elon Musk pulled the company's internal $1 trillion annual-revenue target forward a year, to 2030 from a prior 2031 goal, and said there is a 'non-zero chance' of reaching it as soon as 2029. Hitting $1T from 2025's $18.67B consolidated revenue base implies a roughly 122% five-year compound annual growth rate, a pace Musk is betting on AI-compute revenue (which he has separately said could reach $300B-$500B annually by the end of 2027) to deliver alongside Starlink and launch. As of September 4, 2026 this remains the standing target; the September 3, 2026 Oppenheimer price-target increase to $280 cited growing analyst confidence in the AI-compute thesis underpinning it, but no revised revenue figure or timeline has been issued since the August 4 call.

2030

Deliver first Google-backed grid power

Advance Hermes 2 into operation as the first TVA-grid deployment under Kairos Power's Google agreement, proving the transition from demonstration to commercial power sales.

2030

Darlington Unit 1 completion and grid connection

OPG targets construction completion of the first BWRX-300 in late 2029 and commercial operation by the end of 2030 - which would make it the Western world's first operating grid-scale SMR. OPG submitted its application for the 20-year operating licence to the CNSC on March 25, 2026 (a hearing date has not yet been set); reactor-building shaft excavation was completed in early 2026 and the RHP-1 foundation hold point was cleared March 30, 2026 after CNSC verified commitments were met.

2030

Elementl Power Ohio project advances toward construction

Elementl Power signed an Early Works Agreement with GVH in June 2026 to deploy up to five BWRX-300 units (about 1.5 GW) at a nearly 700-acre site in Letart Township, Meigs County, Ohio, and has filed with PJM Interconnection to connect the first 600 MW of output to the grid. Elementl is targeting construction start in 2030 and completion of the first unit in 2034.

2030

Achieve net facility gain

Fire the Demonstration System and produce more fusion energy than the total energy stored in the facility - a stricter bar than scientific breakeven and the result that would put pulser-driven inertial fusion on a commercial footing.

2030

Fly the C919 derivative family

With the plateau-optimized C919-600's maiden flight complete (July 29, 2026, a roughly two-hour sortie out of and back to Shanghai Pudong), the next milestones are certification and entry into service - COMAC has not yet disclosed a certification timeline for the variant, which will enter service with launch customer Xizang Airlines (formerly Tibet Airlines, 40 aircraft on order). In parallel, COMAC continues to mature the stretched, 200+ seat C919-800 with China Eastern, still targeting a 2030 entry-into-service goal to chase the higher-capacity A321neo / 737 MAX 10 segment.

TBD (C919-600 certification); 2030 (C919-800 EIS)

Launch a third robot platform this decade

Develop and launch a new robot platform beyond the current Atlas, Spot, and Stretch lineup. Interim CEO Amanda McMaster tied the mid-July 2026 $100M Waltham robotics and AI center expansion - with phased move-in from mid-2027 - to giving the team the space and resources to launch its 'third robot platform this decade,' the company's clearest public signal yet of a new commercial product line in development. No platform name, category, or date had been disclosed as of late August 2026.

By 2030

Reach 100,000 L4 light-duty autonomous trucks

Scale the newly unveiled CATL-built L4 light-duty autonomous truck - which shares its technology stack and operating infrastructure with the Gen-7 robotaxi and targets a 40-50% lower freight cost per km than human-driven transport - to a longer-run fleet goal of 100,000 units for urban logistics.

2030

FAA type certification and autonomous service entry

Wisk targets type certification of Gen 6 and entry into commercial autonomous air taxi service around 2030, launching in Houston, Los Angeles, and Miami, with South East Queensland targeted by the Brisbane 2032 Olympics. Wisk is in FAA Stage 3 compliance demonstration, and the regulatory framework for autonomous passenger flight is being developed in parallel through the eIPP. This path is now shadowed by the pending Archer Aviation acquisition: Archer has not committed to continuing the Gen 6 certification program past an initial exploratory period following the deal's close, so the 2030 target could shift depending on Archer's decision.

2030

Scale toward a 15,000-satellite global network

Expand beyond Phase 1 into the long-term megaconstellation buildout aimed at more than 15,000 satellites for global coverage by 2030. Re-verified as of September 2, 2026: no change to the long-term roadmap, which the operator has laid out as roughly 324 more satellites in 2027, then about 4,000/year in 2028-2029 and 5,000 in 2030.

2030

Prove the solar-farm case at utility scale

The energy business, not novelty lighting, is what justifies a constellation of thousands. Reflect projects roughly a 1% capacity-factor gain for solar farms around 2030 rising toward 20% by 2035. Watch for a named utility or independent power producer signing up for a measured trial, which would be the first outside validation that the physics closes economically; none had been named as of August 28, 2026.

2030

Become a multi-product oncology company by 2030

Scale BNT327 across its seven-plus pivotal indications and broaden the now-14-trial pivotal pipeline (spanning trastuzumab pamirtecan, elfetabart drozuntecan and gotistobart) while deploying the ~€16.6B cash reserve and cutting COVID-era manufacturing costs, targeting multiple approved cancer products by the end of the decade. Markets rewarded the pivot on August 19, 2026, when the stock jumped ~23% as investors refocused on the oncology pipeline.

2030

Deliver the first production FQ-42A aircraft

The June 2026 award started production but no delivery date has been announced. The Air Force wants at least 150 CCAs fielded from Increment 1 by the end of the decade, split with Anduril in proportions it has declined to disclose, so the first delivered tails are the first real evidence of how that split lands.

By 2030

Deliver 28 satellites for SES's meoSphere network

SES ordered an initial 28 satellites in March 2026 for a MEO broadband network slated to be operating by 2030 and expected to grow toward 100 satellites, with pathfinders flying over the following three years to validate payload components and the K2 platform. It is K2's largest commercial commitment and the test of whether a company that has flown two satellites can become a volume manufacturer.

2030

Define the next-generation single-aisle platform

Airbus is maturing the engine, wing, battery, materials and systems choices for a next-generation single-aisle aircraft (internally referred to as 'eAction') targeting 20-30% better fuel efficiency and 100% SAF capability, with service entry in the second half of the 2030s. CEO Guillaume Faury has reaffirmed the company remains 'very committed' to a formal launch decision in 2030, with engine-selection decisions expected around 2027. At the July 21, 2026 Farnborough Airshow, Airbus launched a new multi-year flight-test campaign, part of its Wing of Tomorrow research program, to evaluate high-span wing extensions (broadening the current 34m span by roughly 4-5m per side) on an A321neo testbed, with flight testing set to begin in the second half of 2027; in parallel, the shape-changing eXtra Performance WING demonstrator is nearing assembly completion in Cazaux, France, targeting a remotely piloted maiden flight by the end of 2026.

Launch decision targeted 2030; service entry second half of the 2030s

/ 2031

Execute Kemmerer Unit 1 construction

With construction underway alongside contractor Bechtel and a workforce mobilizing toward ~1,600 (Kemmerer is advancing temporary workforce-housing zoning to accommodate the ramp), TerraPower's central execution challenge is building Kemmerer Unit 1 on schedule. Early work is focused on the non-nuclear energy island under the January 2025 Wyoming state construction permit, with the nuclear island to follow under the March 2026 NRC construction permit's operating-license phase; project owner US SFR Owner LLC has told the NRC it is targeting fuel loading around 2030 and expects to complete construction by February 2031, ahead of commercial operation targeted in 2031.

Construction complete ~Feb 2031

Build out the advanced fuel center

The Tennessee recycling facility is intended to become the first phase of Oklo's broader advanced fuel center, with metal fuel production targeted for the early 2030s after regulatory review. A June 2026 MOU with TRISO fuel maker Standard Nuclear adds Oklo's first third-party offtake pathway for recycled material.

Early 2030s

First sodium reactor criticality

Targeting initial criticality of the Natrium reactor at the Kemmerer plant, marking the first sodium-cooled fast reactor to operate in the U.S. in decades, following fuel loading targeted around 2030 and ahead of construction completion (~February 2031) and commercial operation (2031). Not yet achieved as of August 2026; Natrium is not part of the separate federal push (a 2025 executive order and DOE Reactor Pilot Program) for other advanced-reactor developers to reach criticality by July 2026, since Kemmerer Unit 1 is following the NRC's standard two-step Part 50 licensing path instead.

Early 2030s

Advance Natrium through UK Generic Design Assessment

Having submitted its GDA application in October 2025, received formal acceptance from the UK Department for Energy Security and Net Zero in February 2026, and started Step 1 of the three-step regulatory review on June 5, 2026 through subsidiary TerraPower UK Ltd, progress the multi-year process toward a first UK Natrium deployment, which TerraPower has said it is targeting for the early-to-mid 2030s.

Early-to-mid 2030s

UK and international SMR-300 deployment pipeline

Convert UK GDA Step 2 progress and the EDF Cottam partnership (Heads of Terms signed June 2026 for up to four SMR-300s, ~1.3 GW at the former Cottam coal site in Nottinghamshire) into site-specific licensing and follow-on international deployments that can reuse the UK and U.S. regulatory work, alongside the Green River, Utah SMR-300 project, the planned Gujarat, India manufacturing hub, and a new May 2026 Comprehensive Development Agreement with Rwanda's Atomic Energy Board (targeting up to ~5 GW, Holtec's first sub-Saharan African market). As of end of August 2026, Holtec has not requested UK regulators proceed to GDA Step 3, and no material change to the UK/Cottam timeline has occurred since the June 2026 filing.

Early 2030s

First US BWRX-300 online at Clinch River

TVA targets commercial operation of the first US BWRX-300 at its Clinch River site in the early 2030s, supported by a $400M DOE Gen III+ award - positioned as the nation's first commercial SMR and the anchor of the $40B US–Japan Tennessee/Alabama deployment program. The NRC held its uncontested mandatory hearing on the construction permit (no intervention petitions filed) on August 13, 2026 in Oak Ridge, Tennessee; the hearing record closed August 27, 2026 with no commission decision yet - a permit would clear TVA to begin physical construction.

Early 2030s

Da Vinci grid power delivery

Deliver first fusion-generated electricity to the grid from the ~50 MWe Da Vinci prototype plant, establishing TAE as a commercial fusion power provider, with follow-on plants scaling to 350–500 MWe. Site selection (from the Alabama/Ohio/Texas shortlist) and construction start remain gated on closing the proposed TMTG merger, targeted for a close by end of 2026; no final site had been announced as of late August 2026.

Early 2030s

Deliver grid electricity from ST-E1

Bring the ST-E1 pilot plant online and put up to 200 MW of net electricity on the grid, the step that would validate the compact spherical tokamak as a commercial power plant architecture ahead of ~500 MW plants in the mid-2030s.

Early 2030s

Bring Alpha online and demonstrate net energy gain

Build and commission the ~€2B Alpha demonstrator at Garching and operate it from 2031, aiming to make it the first stellarator ever to produce more fusion energy than it consumes and to generate the data that sets the Stellaris engineering design.

2031

ES-30 type certification

Heart pushed its ES-30 type-certification target to 2031, a delay from the prior 2028 goal, the company said around July 29, 2026 - a milestone that would put the program among the first certified hybrid-electric commercial aircraft efforts. The all-electric X1 demonstrator completed its piloted maiden flight on August 12, 2026, and Heart's own August 13, 2026 announcement reaffirmed the 2031 entry-into-service target; the schedule still hinges on maturing the X2 prototype's integrated hybrid-electric powertrain and building the first pre-production, type-conforming ES-30 airframe.

2031

Prepare ES-30 for commercial service

Heart says its goal is to bring the ES-30 into commercial regional service, backed by roughly $9.4B in aggregate customer commitments from launch customers including United Airlines, Air Canada and JSX, while building the surrounding infrastructure and services stack. The company's own public messaging around the August 2026 X1 first flight puts entry into service at 2031, aligned with the type-certification target.

2031

Hyper-NA EUV (0.75 NA) for sub-1nm nodes

ASML's next optical leap, an 0.75 NA platform (the 'HXE' series) aimed at the A7 and A5 nodes, targets the early 2030s; ASML and imec have confirmed the platform's feasibility, alongside a demonstrated next-generation EUV light source that could lift chip output 50% by decade's end - the projects that would extend the monopoly another decade.

Early 2030s

/ 2032

Begin commercial Natrium fleet under Meta agreement

Move the January 2026 Meta agreement for up to eight Natrium plants from early development into deployment, with the first commercial units targeted to come online as early as 2032. TerraPower's May 2026 commercialization agreements with HD Hyundai and HDEC are intended to build out the component-manufacturing and EPC supply chain needed to deliver the fleet at scale. Cheyenne, Wyoming - home to Meta's large Project Cosmo data center campus - has emerged as a leading candidate site for the initial dual-reactor unit, though TerraPower and Meta had not formally confirmed a site as of mid-2026.

2032

First Polish BWRX-300 units online at Włocławek

ORLEN and Synthos Green Energy's 50/50 JV (OSGE) selected Włocławek as the site of Poland's first SMR plant - planned as Europe's first BWRX-300. GVH and OSGE signed a Poland Generic Design Agreement in February 2026 to advance a Polish-adapted detailed design, backed by up to $4B in US EXIM/DFC letters of interest; on June 25, 2026 OSGE and the city of Włocławek signed a cooperation agreement covering up to six BWRX-300 units (1.8 GW) at the site, within OSGE's longer-term roadmap for a fleet of up to 24 units nationwide. OSGE targets the first unit online by 2032.

2032

C929 wide-body development

Drive the C929 deeper into hardware execution: complete wind-tunnel and aerodynamic validation, lock in remaining tier-1 suppliers beyond Aviage/Safran/Crane, take delivery of Huarui Aero's first middle fuselage by September 2027, and ultimately pick a powerplant - the domestic AECC CJ-2000/AEF-3500 turbofan is emerging as a leading candidate after a successful Feb 2025 high-altitude bench test, but no selection has been confirmed. COMAC has publicly set a prudent timeline of a China type certificate by 2032 and first commercial flight around 2035.

China TC by 2032; first flight ~2035

/ 2035

Advance the Nucor deployment

Move the Nucor commercial agreement from customer commitment into a concrete plant deployment for a 500 MWe fusion facility serving industrial manufacturing, with operations targeted as soon as 2030 pending final site selection.

2030s

Extend carbon neutrality to the full battery value chain

CATL said on August 17, 2026 that it met its 2025 target of carbon neutrality across core operations, with all 20 battery plants certified carbon neutral and 100% zero-carbon electricity in core operations, and laid out a roadmap to extend that to its full value chain, covering raw materials, component production, transportation and recycling, by 2035. Procurement guidelines announced alongside the roadmap require suppliers to provide carbon footprint data starting in 2027, with favorable terms for suppliers with better emissions performance.

2035

/ 2038

Deploy the first commercial Stellaris plant at Gundremmingen

Build Europe's first commercial stellarator fusion power plant on the site of the decommissioned Gundremmingen nuclear station in Bavaria, reusing existing grid connections and industrial infrastructure.

Mid-to-late 2030s

/ Further Out

Resolve the ULA ownership question amid renewed sale talks

Boeing and Lockheed Martin have long explored selling their 50/50 joint venture. Reuters reported in August 2024 that the pair were in talks to sell ULA to Sierra Space at a valuation of roughly $2-3 billion, a process that follows earlier unsuccessful approaches by Blue Origin and Cerberus Capital Management. As of a late-August 2026 status review the sale still had not closed and ULA remains a Boeing-Lockheed JV: both parents' Q2 2026 SEC filings show rising ULA equity investments (Lockheed to about $617 million from $551 million; Boeing to about $585 million from $556 million), but the increases are driven by matching $500 million bank guarantees each parent extended in May 2026 to cover ULA credit facilities amid the Vulcan grounding's financial strain, not by any divestiture. No renewed Sierra Space talks or other buyer approach has surfaced publicly since. A completed sale would reshape ULA's ownership and strategic direction just as Vulcan works toward its late-2026 return to flight.

Ongoing

Prove high-cadence reusable launch operations

Move from development testing to operational launch cadence by validating Nova's rapid-refurbishment architecture and reusable ground systems at Cape Canaveral.

Post-first flight

Close reported $1B funding round at ~$9B valuation

Stoke is reportedly raising roughly $1 billion at a valuation near $9 billion excluding the new capital, more than four times the over-$5 billion mark implied by its extended Series D in early 2026. Stoke had targeted closing the round in August 2026, but as of September 4, 2026 no closing announcement has surfaced from Stoke, its investors, or trade press - despite the target month having fully elapsed, there is also no report the round was cancelled or resized, so it appears to remain in progress with no new confirmed close date. Proceeds would fund Nova production and test capacity ahead of its targeted late-2026 first flight.

No new date announced (original target passed without a confirmed close)

List on Shanghai STAR Market (IPO)

Complete pre-IPO tutoring and listing on Shanghai's STAR Market alongside fellow Chinese commercial launch startups LandSpace, Galactic Energy, CAS Space and iSpace, following regulators' move to loosen listing rules for unprofitable hard-tech companies. As of mid-2026 the company remains in tutoring; no confirmed listing date yet.

TBD (STAR Market listing date not yet set)

Gulf South SMR-300 evaluation with Entergy and Hyundai E&C

On August 4, 2026 Holtec, Entergy, and Hyundai Engineering & Construction signed a non-binding memorandum of agreement to jointly evaluate potential dual-unit SMR-300 projects across Entergy's Gulf South service territory (Alabama, Florida, Louisiana, Mississippi, and Texas), driven by rising industrial, manufacturing, and AI-data-center load growth. The framework covers assessing customer demand, candidate sites, and commercial structures; no site selection, binding commitment, or timeline has been announced as of end of August 2026.

No target date announced (non-binding evaluation)

Finalize $4.5B KC-46A tanker sale to Qatar

The US State Department approved a possible Foreign Military Sale to Qatar of up to four Boeing KC-46A Pegasus aerial refueling aircraft plus engines, radar-warning receivers and defensive systems, valued at roughly $4.5 billion, notified to Congress on August 20, 2026. Principal contractors are Boeing, Pratt & Whitney Military Engines, RTX and Northrop Grumman. The notification authorizes but does not finalize the sale - Qatar has not yet signed a firm order - and would make it the fourth KC-46A operator after the US, Japan, and Israel.

TBD (pending Qatari contract signature)

Scale Index data collection and $1B data-compute spend

After bringing Index out of stealth on August 25, 2026 (264,000 downloads, 44,000 weekly active users, 16 million videos, $15 million paid to Creators), Figure said it is on a path to scale that pipeline and is committed to spend more than $1 billion over the next 12 months on data and compute. The next milestone is converting that crowdsourced physical video into Helix generalization gains that the company said it would share in more detail.

Next 12 months

Complete the staggered Western commercial launch (Asia, North America)

Unitree opened commercial humanoid sales in Europe on July 22, 2026, becoming the first Chinese humanoid maker to sell commercially in Western markets, then extended commercial deployment into Asian logistics and manufacturing sites on August 5, 2026 as planned. The North American leg remains blocked: the FCC's July 28, 2026 addition of foreign advanced robotic devices to its Covered List requires a Department of War Conditional Approval before any new-model equipment authorization can be granted, and as of early September 2026 the Department of War had still granted zero Conditional Approvals to any foreign-made robotic device (re-verified, no change since late August), so the originally planned August 12 North American launch remains delayed with no revised date announced. Previously authorized Unitree models and existing US inventory remain legal to sell. On July 31, 2026, board secretary Fu Fenghua clarified in an online investor session tied to the Shanghai listing that Unitree's current lineup - the G1, H2, and R1 humanoids and the Go2, B2, and A2 quadrupeds - all secured FCC equipment authorization before the Covered List policy took effect and so remain legally sellable in the US from existing inventory; the gating effect falls only on new, not-yet-authorized models.

TBD - pending Department of War Conditional Approval

Finalize expanded EXIM Bank financing to double manufacturing capacity

BETA and the US Export-Import Bank announced intent on August 4, 2026 to expand their financing relationship with $830 million of incremental, non-dilutive financing on top of an initial roughly $170 million tranche, for up to $1 billion in total. BETA's commercial aircraft backlog has grown from about $1 billion to $3.9 billion since the original EXIM financing, and the expanded funding would roughly double capacity across BETA's manufacturing facilities. As of late August 2026 the proposed financing remains subject to due diligence, negotiation, and execution of definitive documentation, with no assurance the parties will complete the transaction and no announced completion date.

Unspecified (subject to due diligence)

Scale Japan D2C service to nationwide coverage

AST's first international commercial direct-to-cell service went live August 4, 2026 when the company notified the FCC it had initiated active D2C operations in Japan with Rakuten Mobile on Rakuten's 700 MHz spectrum. The remaining goal is to grow that limited 2026 service into nationwide Japanese coverage in fiscal 2027, backed by up to $926M ($922M per some reporting) in Japanese government subsidies announced in June 2026 and a planned 50/50 Rakuten-AST joint venture that Rakuten has said it expects to formalize before the end of 2026, with Rakuten leading management.

Nationwide in FY2027

Evaluate vertical integration into launch capacity

AST disclosed alongside its July 2026 $1B+ convertible-note raise that proceeds could fund 'partnerships and/or acquisitions to further vertically integrate its business and mitigate risks associated with third-party launch providers' - language analysts read as AST following Rocket Lab's playbook toward owning or investing in a launch provider. The company said it had no understandings or agreements in place as of mid-July 2026. As of late August 2026, analysts covering the stock continue to speculate about potential targets (names floated include ULA, Firefly, Relativity Space and Stoke Space), but AST has not announced any launch-company partnership or acquisition; whether this converts into an actual deal remains unresolved.

Unspecified

Close Ligado L-band spectrum transaction pending FCC approval

AST's subsidiaries agreed in early 2025 to take long-term access to up to 40 MHz of L-band mobile satellite services spectrum in the US and Canada plus 5 MHz of adjacent spectrum, as part of Ligado Networks' Chapter 11 restructuring (bankruptcy court confirmed the plan September 29, 2025). AST would pay Ligado about $550M upon FCC approval plus warrants and $80M in annual lease payments. Ligado's FCC modification request - to deploy an L-band payload on up to 96 AST satellites - remains pending, opposed by Iridium over interference-coordination concerns. On August 23, 2026 a broader coalition (Airlines for America, Iridium, and other aviation, GPS, and maritime groups) filed FCC comments arguing AST's role as sole day-to-day operator of the constellation makes it impossible for Ligado to also run a coexisting terrestrial mobile offering on the same spectrum. AST continues to file in support of the modification.

Unspecified (pending FCC decision)

Resubmit mCOMBRIAX (mRNA-1083) US application

Resubmit the US Biologics License Application for mCOMBRIAX, the flu-plus-COVID combination vaccine already approved in the EU. Moderna withdrew the original 2024 US application in May 2025 after the FDA requested Phase 3 influenza-efficacy data; that data has now been delivered via mFlusiva's August 5, 2026 approval, clearing the path to resubmit. Moderna has still not announced a specific resubmission timeline, and the FDA's rare refusal-to-file letter on mFlusiva earlier in 2026 (reversed on appeal) could add further delay before the combination shot is refiled.

Timing not yet announced

Stand up an in-house chip design team

Anthropic confirmed on August 5, 2026 it is building an in-house silicon team to co-design custom chips with Claude's model architecture, targeting roughly a 50% cut in per-token inference costs. The company is hiring chip engineers across front-end design, verification, and packaging at salaries up to $485,000, positioning custom silicon as a longer-term hedge alongside its existing AWS, Google, Nvidia and AMD compute deals; reported August 13, 2026 talks to acquire chip-efficiency startup Decart for ~$6B would complement this effort if completed. Bloomberg reported August 21, 2026 that Anthropic hired Amir Salek, founder and longtime head of Google's custom TPU program (its first seven generations through 2022), to its compute team reporting to compute lead James Bradbury.

Ongoing

Resolve the Pentagon standoff and lead on AI safety/policy

Advance Anthropic's interpretability and safety research and its model-safety classifiers, while trying to restore federal/defense access after the February 2026 Trump directive and Pentagon 'supply chain risk' designations over autonomous-weapons and mass-surveillance guardrails. On August 27, 2026 San Francisco federal judge Rita Lin ruled the California-case designation unlawful as First Amendment retaliation and arbitrary and capricious, issuing a written order that the measures were illegal and baseless; a second, separate designation remains before the D.C. Circuit (argued May 19), and the government is expected to appeal the California ruling. On September 2, 2026 Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick told Axios the administration now trusts Anthropic and that the company is back on the right side after doing what officials asked, a political thaw that does not by itself close the D.C. Circuit case or restore Pentagon contracts. On August 14, 2026 Anthropic published its second company-wide Risk Report under Responsible Scaling Policy v3.4, raising its assessed risk of catastrophic harm from misalignment in high-stakes settings from very low to low (citing growing uncertainty rather than a specific failed test), disclosing an unreleased internal model called Model 2 that it says is somewhat more capable than public frontier model Claude Mythos 5 with no current plan to release it, and keeping the automated-AI-R&D risk rating at low while flagging early signs of acceleration. Anthropic also continues shaping AI governance more broadly, having doubled its Public First Action funding to $40M ahead of the 2026 U.S. elections.

Ongoing

Defend against the Sony Music Publishing and Warner Chappell copyright suit

Respond to a lawsuit filed by Sony Music Publishing and Warner Chappell Music naming Anthropic, CEO Dario Amodei and co-founder Benjamin Mann individually, alleging Claude was trained on tens of thousands of the publishers' copyrighted compositions obtained via piracy, including BitTorrent downloads from Library Genesis and Pirate Library Mirror, with statutory damages sought up to $150,000 per infringed composition. Anthropic has denied the allegations. The suit follows the September 2025 $1.5 billion settlement of a similar piracy-based claim brought by authors, in which a court found that training on copyrighted works was not itself unlawful but that obtaining them through piracy was.

Ongoing

Await ruling on Minnesota nudification-ban injunction

A federal court held a preliminary-injunction hearing on August 19, 2026 in xAI's First Amendment challenge to Minnesota's AI 'nudification' ban, after Judge Donovan Frank denied xAI's temporary restraining order request on July 31. The U.S. Department of Justice filed a statement of interest on August 20, 2026 backing xAI's position that the law reaches further than existing federal restrictions. As of August 25, 2026 Judge Frank has not yet ruled on the preliminary injunction, and the law remains in effect while the case proceeds.

Pending

SBMC Phase 2 prototype testing and Army downselect

Anduril delivered hundreds of Phase 1 EagleEye-based SBMC prototypes to the Army and tested them with the 75th Ranger Regiment in field conditions in August 2026. The redesigned Phase 2 hardware, unveiled August 17, 2026, widens the headset's horizontal field of view by almost 70%; the Army plans to field hundreds of the upgraded units for further testing starting in early 2027, with a downselect between Anduril and competitor Rivet, and a production award, potentially landing in fiscal 2028 - a slower path than the 'first scaled delivery' Anduril had previously targeted for 2027. A July 2026 GAO report on legacy IVAS underscores how much scrutiny this program carries after Microsoft's stumbles.

FY2028

Japan evaluates Lattice for Self-Defense Force command and control

Japan's government is reported to be weighing Anduril's Lattice AI, alongside Palantir's Maven Smart System, for Self-Defense Force command and control, aiming to speed decision-making and improve interoperability with US forces while trying to avoid long-term dependence on foreign technology via a proposed Japanese Sakana AI-based command layer. Still at the consideration stage as of late August 2026, with no procurement timeline announced.

Unspecified

Field Pulsar-L counter-drone jammers on Marine Corps ACVs

The Marine Corps published a Notice of Intent to Sole Source on August 3, 2026 to buy Anduril's Pulsar-L electronic-warfare system to defend Amphibious Combat Vehicles against drones, giving 360-degree passive detection and AI-enabled countermeasures against single drones or swarms. Responses to the sources-sought notice were due August 18, 2026; initial fielding is targeted for early fiscal year 2027, with more than 50 units planned in the program's first year. No contract award had been announced as of August 26, 2026 - a new vehicle-mounted counter-drone customer distinct from Anduril's existing Washington National Guard and SOCOM counter-drone work.

Early FY2027

Finalize the $1.98B Kuwait counter-drone Foreign Military Sale

The State Department approved a possible $1.98B FMS to Kuwait on June 5, 2026 covering Roadrunner-M and Anvil interceptor drones, Pulsar jammers, Sentry towers, Lattice software, and Menace tactical operations centers. State Department approval only clears the sale for negotiation - a definitive contract with Anduril had not yet been announced as of August 26, 2026.

Unspecified

Move from company-run to Air Force-supervised Fury autonomy flights

Anduril's YFQ-44A Fury completed a second exercise with the Air Force's Experimental Operations Unit at Creech Air Force Base on August 19, 2026, a week of high-tempo flights with multiple daily sorties. For the first time, Air Force operators (not just Anduril staff) directly supervised the mission-autonomy flights and tasked the aircraft from multiple locations, testing the disaggregated control needed to generate sorties from austere bases as the Air Force works toward operational fielding of the FQ-44.

Unspecified

Defend government/defense AI turf against Google's Fairwind push

Google DeepMind's September 2, 2026 launch of Gemini 3.8 Flash Cyber and its Fairwind Program - which gives vetted governments, critical-infrastructure operators and defenders early access to an autonomous vulnerability-discovery and patching model - was read by investors as a direct move into Palantir's core government AI territory, and contributed to a 7% drop in Palantir shares the same day even as the company had just landed the TITAN production award and hired AIG's Peter Zaffino as global head of financial services. How much of Fairwind's government/critical-infrastructure customer base overlaps with Palantir's Gotham/Maven accounts is not yet clear.

Ongoing

Congress to fund $2.3B FY2027 Maven / Joint Fires Network expansion

Now that Maven Smart System is a formal program of record, its funding runs through the normal defense budget cycle rather than ad hoc contract actions. The Pentagon's FY2027 budget request asks Congress for $2.3 billion over five years to expand Maven and a related Joint Fires Network connecting battlefield intelligence directly to weapons systems - the first time Maven has been framed as a core, rather than experimental, budget line.

FY2027

Japan evaluates Maven Smart System for Self-Defense Force command and control

Japan's Defense Ministry is reported to be weighing Palantir's Maven Smart System, alongside Anduril's Lattice AI, for Self-Defense Force command and control, aiming to speed decision-making and improve interoperability with US forces while trying to avoid long-term dependence on foreign technology via a proposed Japanese Sakana AI-based command layer (Sakana Fugu). Multiple reports through late August 2026 confirm the matter remains at the consideration stage, with Japan planning to rewrite national security documents in 2026 to address AI in command-and-control decision support, but with no final procurement decision or timeline announced.

Unspecified

Deliver X-BAT under the Navy's RIMES prototype award

The US Navy's Rapid Capability Office, the Defense Innovation Unit and PAE Aviation are investing $50 million in X-BAT under an Other Transaction Authority prototype award announced August 13, 2026, part of the Runway Independent Maritime Expeditionary Strike (RIMES) program for ship-based, runway-free strike missions. It is the first confirmed Navy program funding tied specifically to X-BAT, distinguishing Navy interest from the Air Force, which has not yet committed to the aircraft.

Unspecified

Scale Hivemind's orbital autonomy demonstrations toward a real constellation

Shield AI and satellite-software partner Sedaro completed Hivemind's first on-orbit flight tests on August 24, 2026, flying the AI pilot aboard a single NOVI spacecraft standing in as the lead of a simulated six-satellite constellation - the first time Hivemind has operated in space rather than in the air. During one 24-hour test the satellite executed 189 Hivemind-generated, Sedaro-approved commands covering payload imaging tasking, health diagnostics and pointing without real-time ground intervention. The next test is whether Hivemind can coordinate real (not simulated) satellites at once, opening a potential new market for Shield AI's autonomy stack alongside its aircraft business.

Unspecified

Convert the Fujitsu Japan MOU into a binding support framework

GA-ASI and Fujitsu signed an MOU on August 27, 2026 to examine domestic MQ-9B maintenance and support in Japan. The next step is turning that exploratory agreement into a definitive framework covering avionics maintenance, parts management, training and supply chain, in time to support Japan's planned fiscal-year-2027 start of MQ-9B deployment with the Maritime Self-Defense Force.

FY2027

Nikon and Canon test ASML's edges: an ArF price war and a nanoimprint memory push

ASML's EUV monopoly is unthreatened, but its mature-node dominance is seeing its first real competitive pressure in years. Under new CEO Yasuhiro Ohmura (announced late May 2026), Nikon is undercutting ASML's roughly $82.5M average price on argon-fluoride (ArF) immersion DUV scanners to win back share it lost over the past decade, leaning on in-house component manufacturing to do it, and has a next-generation ASML-compatible ArF immersion platform planned for fiscal 2028. Separately, Canon is pushing nanoimprint lithography (NIL) tools, already installed at the Texas Institute for Electronics, at NAND memory and specialty-logic wafers that ASML does not prioritize rather than competing head-on in EUV. Neither approach threatens ASML's leading-edge business, but a marquee memory customer qualifying Canon's NIL for production, or Nikon's 2028 platform actually winning fabs back, would be the first crack in ASML's mature-node share in years - worth watching alongside the China export-control fight, since both rivals stand to gain most from any Chinese fabs pushed toward alternative suppliers.

FY2028 (Nikon's next ArF platform)

Confirm or walk back the reported $12.9B Hugging Face acquisition

The Information reported August 26-27, 2026 (corroborated by CNBC, Forbes, and TechCrunch) that Nvidia has agreed in principle to acquire Hugging Face, the open-source AI model-hosting platform, for roughly $12.9B - about 86x Hugging Face's ~$150M revenue, and what would be Nvidia's largest acquisition ever, eclipsing the $6.9B Mellanox deal. As of this update neither company has issued an official confirmation or press release, so the deal is not yet reflected as a completed transaction; watch for an official announcement or regulatory filing.

Unconfirmed

Confirm the reported Perplexity investment at a $30B+ valuation

The Information reported around August 25-27, 2026 that Nvidia is in talks to invest in AI search company Perplexity's next funding round at a valuation above $30B, up from roughly $20B a year earlier, as Perplexity's annualized revenue climbed to about $750M (from under $250M in January 2026). Neither company has confirmed the deal as of this update.

Unconfirmed

Start mass production of the aviation battery system

CATL's 350 Wh/kg prismatic-cell aviation battery cleared a thermal-runaway propagation safety test around August 9-10, 2026 and is now described as ready for mass production, with passenger eVTOL maker Autoflight, in which CATL holds a strategic investment, first in line to fly it. Production lines are reported to run at 95% automation with thousands of quality checkpoints. No mass-production start date has been disclosed yet.

Unspecified

Launch ELSA-M and prove commercial end-of-life deorbiting

Fly the ELSA-M in-orbit demonstration on Isar Aerospace's Spectrum rocket and dock with a prepared client satellite to deorbit it, converting a decade of capture research into a service satellite operators can buy before launch. The launch has slipped to Astroscale's FY2028 (from May 2027) or later while Isar builds flight heritage on Spectrum.

FY2028 or later