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COMAC

State-Owned EnterpriseFounded 2008🇨🇳Pudong, Shanghai, China
CEO

He Dongfeng (Chairman)

Data verified as of Sep 1, 2026

Summary

COMAC (Commercial Aircraft Corporation of China) is China's state-owned commercial aircraft manufacturer and the core vehicle for the country's indigenous airliner program. Its current aircraft family spans the in-service C909 regional jet, the in-service C919 narrow-body, and the C929 wide-body now in detailed design. COMAC has moved beyond a symbolic national program into real airline operations, customer support, and export expansion in Southeast Asia: Air Cambodia converted its 10+10 C909 commitment into a firm purchase agreement on July 17, 2026 - COMAC's first bulk order from a foreign flag carrier - and on August 12, 2026 the C919 flew its first-ever international route, Air China's daily Beijing-Ulaanbaatar service. The high-altitude C919-600 variant also completed its maiden flight on July 29, 2026. Even so, 2026 C919 deliveries continue to lag well behind the airlines' 33-aircraft annual plan, and the C919 still lacks FAA and EASA certification needed to reach Western markets.

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Main Products

C909

In Production

China's first domestically developed short- to medium-range turbofan regional airliner. The C909 is optimized for 78 to 97 seats, short and narrow runways, and demanding high-temperature or plateau operations, making it COMAC's current spearhead for regional export expansion in Southeast Asia, with growing derivative interest in medical-rescue and firefighting configurations.

In scheduled service in China and Southeast Asia, with ~186 cumulative deliveries by mid-2026. Nine C909s operate in Southeast Asia through TransNusa, Lao Airlines, and Chengdu Airlines after Vietjet's initial 6-month wet-lease of two aircraft ended in October 2025; Vietjet has since returned with a bigger commitment, signing a 10-aircraft finance lease with SPDB Financial Leasing in April 2026 to fly new Vietnam-China routes itself rather than under a wet-lease. Air Cambodia's September 2025 MoU for up to 20 aircraft (10 firm + 10 options) was converted into a firm purchase agreement signed in Shanghai on July 17, 2026 - the largest C909 order outside China and the first bulk C909 purchase by a foreign flag carrier - with first deliveries still targeted for the second half of 2026. Shanxi Victory General Aviation signed at Singapore Airshow 2026 for up to six firefighting C909s - the variant's first dedicated order.

Passenger Capacity78-97
Range2,225-3,700 km
Cumulative Deliveries~186 (10th anniversary, June 2026)
CAAC Type CertificateDecember 30, 2014
International OperatorsTransNusa, Lao Airlines, Chengdu Airlines (SE Asia); Vietjet (10-aircraft finance lease signed Apr 2026)
Passengers Carried37M+ across 860+ routes (June 2026, 10-yr anniversary)
C919

C919

In Production

China's first domestically developed narrow-body single-aisle commercial airliner, designed to compete directly with the Airbus A320neo and Boeing 737 MAX. Powered by CFM International LEAP-1C engines with a domestic CJ-1000A engine in flight-test on a Y-20 testbed and now expected to enter daily C919 service around 2028-2029.

In commercial service since May 2023 with about 40 cumulative deliveries as of mid-2026, including 8 delivered in the first half of the year (3 to Air China, 3 to China Eastern, 2 to China Southern). The 2026 ramp is well behind plan versus the 33 Chinese airlines projected for the year, with labor shortages and LEAP-1C supply identified as bottlenecks. On August 12, 2026 the C919 flew its first-ever international route, Air China's daily Beijing-Ulaanbaatar service, taking the fleet's cumulative network to 58 routes / 26 cities and over 7.5 million passengers. COMAC is also growing the C919 into a family: the plateau-optimized C919-600 (140-seat, Tibet Airlines launch customer with 40 orders) completed its maiden flight on July 29, 2026, a roughly two-hour sortie out of Shanghai Pudong International Airport, and a stretched 200+ seat C919-800 is in joint development with China Eastern targeting 2030 service.

Passenger Capacity158-192
Range4,075-5,555 km
Engines2 × CFM International LEAP-1C
First Commercial FlightMay 28, 2023
Cumulative Deliveries~40 (mid-2026); 8 delivered in H1 2026 across Air China, China Eastern, and China Southern
Passengers Carried7.5M+ across 58 routes / 26 cities (August 12, 2026)
Orderbook1,000+ orders (mostly state-directed)
Derivative VariantsC919-600 high-altitude, maiden flight July 29, 2026 (Tibet Airlines, 40); C919-800 stretch (China Eastern, 200+ seats, EIS 2030)
C929

C929

In Development

COMAC's planned twin-aisle wide-body program for long-haul international and regional flying. The aircraft is aimed at the Airbus A330neo and Boeing 787 class and is now being advanced as an independent Chinese program after the earlier Russia-China partnership unraveled. Air China has signed a preliminary launch-customer agreement.

In detailed design phase with active CAAC engineering reviews and preliminary wind-tunnel testing under way. At Singapore Airshow 2026, COMAC signed a letter of intent with Aviage Systems for the core avionics processing system, adding to Paris Air Show 2025 MoUs with Safran and Crane Aerospace. Fuselage manufacturer Huarui Aero is targeting first middle-fuselage delivery by September 1, 2027. Powerplant selection remains the largest open gating item, though the domestically developed AECC CJ-2000/AEF-3500 turbofan has emerged as a leading candidate after completing a full-state high-altitude bench test in February 2025, logging 3,000 cumulative test hours and a peak thrust of 35.2 tonnes (~70,400 lbf) - putting it in the GEnx-1B/Trent 1000 thrust class needed for the C929.

Passenger Capacity~280 (baseline)
Range~12,000 km
Program StatusDetailed design, wind-tunnel testing under way
Launch CustomerAir China (preliminary agreement)
Recent MilestoneCabin seat map (281 seats, 3 classes) revealed alongside stretched/high-altitude C919 models at Farnborough International Airshow, July 2026
Certification TargetChina type certificate by 2032; first commercial flight ~2035
Candidate EngineAECC CJ-2000/AEF-3500 - passed a full-state high-altitude bench test (Feb 28, 2025), 3,000 cumulative test hours, 35.2t (~70,400 lbf) peak thrust

A large-cabin business-jet derivative of the C909 regional airliner, adapted with an extended-range VIP cabin for private and corporate operators - COMAC's first entry into the large-cabin business-jet market.

Entered commercial operations on June 22, 2026 at Shanghai Hongqiao Airport, with Deer Jet (a subsidiary of HNA Aviation Group) as the launch operator.

Launch OperatorDeer Jet (HNA Aviation Group)
Entry into ServiceJune 22, 2026 (Shanghai Hongqiao)

What's Next

Close the 2026 C919 delivery gap

COMAC delivered 8 C919s in the first half of 2026 (3 to Air China, 3 to China Eastern, 2 to China Southern) - a modest pickup from the near-standstill reported through April - against the 33-aircraft total Chinese airlines have planned for the year, leaving it on track to miss the annual goal by a wide margin. Cumulative deliveries since the 2023 entry into service now stand at roughly 40. The near-term challenge is unblocking LEAP-1C engine supply, easing labor shortages, and lifting monthly throughput toward the airlines' annual plan.

2026

EASA certification for C919

EASA remains around Phase 3 of a four-phase C919 review, with pilots and engineers keeping a near-permanent presence in Shanghai for ongoing flight and ground evaluations - China Southern completed the type's first heavy C-check (about 6,000 man-hours) in late May 2026, work European regulators are watching as part of the airworthiness review. EASA chief Florian Guillermet has said approval will not arrive before 2028 and could take three to six years overall - making EASA sign-off the single most important unlock for non-Chinese sales.

2028-2031

CJ-1000A domestic engine certification

The CJ-1000A engine, designed to replace the Western LEAP-1C on the C919, continues flight-testing on a Y-20 testbed. Industry analysts still put Chinese certification around 2027-2028, with initial deliveries following and mass production around 2030 - roughly eight years behind AECC's original schedule - which would reduce the C919's dependence on Western engine supply once achieved.

2027-2028

C929 wide-body development

Drive the C929 deeper into hardware execution: complete wind-tunnel and aerodynamic validation, lock in remaining tier-1 suppliers beyond Aviage/Safran/Crane, take delivery of Huarui Aero's first middle fuselage by September 2027, and ultimately pick a powerplant - the domestic AECC CJ-2000/AEF-3500 turbofan is emerging as a leading candidate after a successful Feb 2025 high-altitude bench test, but no selection has been confirmed. COMAC has publicly set a prudent timeline of a China type certificate by 2032 and first commercial flight around 2035.

China TC by 2032; first flight ~2035

Southeast Asia and exports

Air Cambodia's 10+10 C909 MoU is now a firm purchase agreement, signed in Shanghai on July 17, 2026 - the first bulk C909 order by a foreign flag carrier - with the first two aircraft now confirmed for delivery in November 2026 and the remaining eight firm-ordered jets delivering through 2029, per Cambodia's civil aviation authority. Vietjet itself has stepped up its commitment: after its initial 2025 wet-lease of two aircraft, it signed a finance lease for 10 C909s with SPDB Financial Leasing in April 2026 - the first time it will operate the type itself rather than under a wet-lease - to back five new Vietnam-China routes, though a delivery timeline has not been disclosed. Deploy more Chengdu Airlines C909s into Southeast Asia, Central Asia, and Russia using the $92M COMAC capital injection, and use the C909 medical and firefighting variants showcased at Singapore Airshow 2026 to widen the addressable market beyond passenger service.

November 2026 (first Air Cambodia deliveries); 2026-2029 (broader expansion, incl. Vietjet's 10-aircraft lease)

Extend and grow C919 international service

The Beijing-Ulaanbaatar route (flights CA723/CA724, a two-class 158-seat configuration) has continued running daily into September 2026, past the route's original first-phase window. The next test is whether Air China keeps the service running beyond that window and whether COMAC and its airline customers add further international routes - the natural next candidates being other nearby markets that accept Chinese airworthiness documentation, since the C919 still lacks FAA and EASA certification for Western markets. Sustained, expanding international flying (rather than a single symbolic route) is the clearer signal of the C919's export readiness.

H2 2026 and beyond

Fly the C919 derivative family

With the plateau-optimized C919-600's maiden flight complete (July 29, 2026, a roughly two-hour sortie out of and back to Shanghai Pudong), the next milestones are certification and entry into service - COMAC has not yet disclosed a certification timeline for the variant, which will enter service with launch customer Xizang Airlines (formerly Tibet Airlines, 40 aircraft on order). In parallel, COMAC continues to mature the stretched, 200+ seat C919-800 with China Eastern, still targeting a 2030 entry-into-service goal to chase the higher-capacity A321neo / 737 MAX 10 segment.

TBD (C919-600 certification); 2030 (C919-800 EIS)

Track Record

2 of 2 announced dates hit

C919 launches first international route

Target August 12, 2026 · Resolved Aug 12, 2026

Air China flew the C919 as scheduled on its new daily Beijing-Ulaanbaatar route (flights CA723/CA724) on August 12, 2026, the type's first-ever regularly scheduled international passenger service, taking the C919 network to 58 routes across 26 cities with over 7.5 million cumulative passengers carried.

Hit

C919-600 (high-altitude plateau variant) first flight

Target 2027 · Resolved Jul 29, 2026

The high-altitude C919-600 completed its maiden flight on July 29, 2026 - a 1-hour-59-minute sortie departing from and returning to Shanghai Pudong International Airport - well ahead of the previously announced 2027 target. Launch customer Xizang Airlines (formerly Tibet Airlines) holds 40 aircraft on order.

Hit

Operations & Revenue

StatusOperating

C909 and C919 are both in revenue service. The C909 marked 10 years in service on June 28, 2026 with ~186 aircraft delivered to 10+ customers, over 37 million passengers, 860+ routes and ~70% of China's regional-jet market - lifting combined C909+C919 deliveries to roughly 226. The C919 ramp remains well behind plan: 8 delivered in the first half of 2026 (cumulative ~40 since 2023 EIS) versus an airline-planned 33 for the year, with labor shortages and LEAP-1C engine supply still the binding constraints. On August 12, 2026 the C919 began its first international service, a daily Air China flight between Beijing and Ulaanbaatar, taking its network to 58 routes / 26 cities and over 7.5 million cumulative passengers. Southeast Asia remains COMAC's main export beachhead: Air Cambodia's 10+10 C909 commitment (introduction targeted for 3Q 2026) is joined by Vietjet's new 10-aircraft C909 finance lease signed in April 2026, while COMAC widens its C919/C909 MRO network to counter supply disruptions.

Revenue Streams

C919 Aircraft Sales

Narrow-body aircraft sales and lifecycle support centered on the C919 trunk-liner program, which is already flying with China Eastern, Air China, and China Southern (~37 delivered) and carries a state-directed backlog of 1,000+ orders.

C909 (ARJ21) Aircraft Sales

Regional-jet sales, leasing, and support (~186 delivered by its June 2026 10-year service milestone), including export placements in Indonesia, Laos, and Vietnam. The C909 is also being extended into derivative markets such as medical rescue, firefighting, cargo, and business-jet configurations.

Government Funding and Subsidies

Ongoing state capital injections, subsidies, grants, and R&D support. Received $6.2B capital injection in 2025 from state shareholders.

Key Metrics

Employees

~10,000+

Est. Annual Revenue

~RMB 18.4B (~$2.9B) in 2020; current revenue not publicly disclosed (COMAC remains a loss-making state-owned enterprise reliant on state capital injections). At list prices, 2025's roughly 13-15 C919 deliveries plus C909 deliveries would carry a combined notional value in the low single-digit billions of dollars, though realized revenue is materially lower after customer discounts and lease subsidies.

C909/C919 Combined Deliveries

~226 (40 C919 + 186 C909, mid-2026)

2026 C919 Deliveries to Date

8 delivered in H1 2026 (3 Air China, 3 China Eastern, 2 China Southern), lifting cumulative deliveries to ~40 since 2023 EIS - still well off pace for the 33-aircraft 2026 airline plan

Overseas C909 Operations

25 overseas routes / 28 cities / 1M+ passengers carried outside China (June 2026 anniversary)

C919 Orderbook

1,000+ orders (mostly state-directed)

C919 Passengers Carried

7.5M+ across 58 routes / 26 cities (August 12, 2026, after the Beijing-Ulaanbaatar international debut)

Timeline

2026Singapore Airshow export push

At Singapore Airshow 2026, COMAC showcases the C919 with a demonstration flight and brings the C909 medical-rescue variant to Southeast Asia for the first time. COMAC says combined C909 and C919 deliveries have exceeded 200 aircraft, serving more than 800 routes and carrying over 36 million passengers. Shanxi Victory General Aviation also signs for up to six C909 firefighting aircraft - the C909's first dedicated firefighting order.

2026C909 marks 10 years in service with ~70% of China's regional market

On June 28, 2026, COMAC's C909 (formerly the ARJ21) marked its 10th anniversary of commercial service. Since entering service in 2016 the type had reached 186 aircraft delivered to more than 10 customers, carried over 37 million passengers across 860-plus routes at more than 500 flights per day, and accounted for roughly 70% of China's regional-aircraft market, while expanding onto about 25 international routes across Indonesia, Laos, and Vietnam.

2026$92M capital injection into Chengdu Airlines

In February 2026, COMAC pumps 634 million yuan (~$91.76M) into subsidiary Chengdu Airlines, nearly tripling the carrier's registered capital from 680M yuan to 2B yuan and reinforcing COMAC's 48% stake. The move turns Chengdu Airlines into a demonstration platform for the C909 with planned expansion to routes across Southeast Asia, Central Asia, and Russia. Later 2026 reporting has Chengdu Airlines recruiting partners for prospective routes to Vladivostok and Khabarovsk in Russia and Osh in Kyrgyzstan, and eyeing longer-term interest from the UAE, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, and Oman.

2026C929 detailed design phase advances

COMAC accelerates the C929 wide-body into detailed design, with CAAC engineers embedded in design reviews, preliminary wind-tunnel testing under way, and a letter of intent signed with Aviage Systems at Singapore Airshow for the core avionics processing system. Air China has signed a preliminary launch-customer agreement, and fuselage manufacturer Huarui Aero is targeting first middle-fuselage delivery by September 1, 2027.

2026C919 deliveries lag despite 33-aircraft airline plan

Chinese airlines projected 33 C919 deliveries in 2026, but COMAC ships only 5 aircraft through the end of April (1 in February, 2 in March, 2 in April), with output constrained by labor shortages and supplier dependencies - particularly LEAP-1C engines. Deliveries pick up slightly through the first half of the year: 8 total for H1 2026 (3 to Air China, 3 to China Eastern, 2 to China Southern), lifting cumulative C919 deliveries to roughly 40 since the 2023 entry into service - still well short of the annual plan's pace.

2026Vietjet returns with a 10-aircraft C909 finance lease

Vietjet signs a finance lease agreement with SPDB Financial Leasing (a Shanghai Pudong Development Bank subsidiary) for 10 C909s on April 16, 2026 in Beijing, during a state visit by Vietnam's top leadership. Unlike its earlier 2025 wet-lease of two aircraft from Chengdu Airlines, this is the first time Vietjet will operate C909s itself, backing five new Vietnam-China routes (Hanoi-Hangzhou, Hanoi-Enshi, Hanoi-Huangshan, Ho Chi Minh City-Guilin, Ho Chi Minh City-Huangshan). A delivery timeline for the leased aircraft has not been disclosed.

2026C919 derivative family takes shape (-600 high-altitude and -800 stretch)

COMAC's plan to grow the C919 into a family becomes more concrete. The shortened, plateau-optimized C919-600 - a roughly 34 m fuselage, ~140-160 seats, and aimed at high-elevation airports in western China - is photographed at Shanghai Pudong in January 2026 ahead of flight testing, with Tibet Airlines as launch customer under a 40-aircraft joint-development agreement signed in December 2023 and first flight targeted for 2027. In parallel, COMAC and launch operator China Eastern are jointly developing the stretched C919-800, a 200+ seat variant targeting the Airbus A321neo and Boeing 737 MAX 10 class, with COMAC citing a 2030 entry-into-service goal.

2026COMAC debuts stretched/high-altitude C919 and C929 cabin at Farnborough

At the Farnborough International Airshow in July 2026, COMAC for the first time brought models of the stretched (up to ~210-seat) and high-altitude C919 variants to a major Western airshow, and revealed the cabin seat map for its in-development C929 wide-body - configured for 281 seats across three classes. The appearance marked a step up in COMAC's international presence, coming shortly after its 20-aircraft C909 purchase agreement with Air Cambodia.

2026C919-600 plateau variant completes maiden flight

The high-altitude C919-600, built to operate from Tibetan Plateau airports above 4,000 meters, completes its first flight on July 29, 2026, departing and returning to Shanghai Pudong International Airport after just under two hours in the air. Tibet Airlines, the 140-seat variant's launch customer, holds a 40-jet order.

2026Air Cambodia firms up C909 order

Air Cambodia and COMAC sign a definitive purchase agreement in Shanghai on July 17, 2026, converting the September 2025 MoU into a firm order for 10 C909s plus 10 options - the first bulk C909 purchase by a foreign flag carrier. Cambodia's State Secretariat of Civil Aviation also signs a separate MoU with COMAC covering infrastructure, operational support, talent development, and maintenance training; the first aircraft are due for delivery in the second half of 2026.

2026C919 completes first international flight

Air China operates the C919 on its first-ever scheduled international route on August 12, 2026, with the C919-100(ER) aircraft (registered B-919Y) flying from Beijing Capital International Airport to Ulaanbaatar New International Airport in Mongolia. The Beijing-Ulaanbaatar service runs daily, a step toward international operations for COMAC's narrow-body, though the C919 still lacks FAA and EASA certification needed to reach Western markets.

2025Southeast Asia expansion and C929 supplier deals

COMAC adds Lao Airlines and Vietjet Air as new C909 customers and uses the Paris Air Show 2025 to sign C929 program cooperation MoUs with Safran and Crane Aerospace & Electronics. By mid-2025 it had delivered 20 C919s and 165 C909s. Vietjet's 6-month wet-lease of two C909s wraps in October without renewal, while Air Cambodia commits in September to up to 20 C909s (10 firm + 10 options) - the largest C909 order outside China.

2024ARJ21 rebranded as C909

At Airshow China in November 2024, COMAC commercially renames the ARJ21 as the C909 and standardizes its lineup under the COMAC+ naming scheme. By that point, the aircraft had been in service since 2016 with 150 deliveries and more than 17 million passengers carried.

2023C919 enters commercial service

China Eastern Airlines puts the C919 into commercial passenger service on May 28, 2023 on the Shanghai-Beijing route. COMAC takes over the C929 wide-body program independently after Russia partnership is dissolved.

2022C919 CAAC certification and first delivery

The C919 receives its type certificate from CAAC on September 29, 2022. First production aircraft delivered to China Eastern Airlines on December 9, 2022.

2017C919 maiden flight

The C919 completes its maiden flight on May 5, 2017 from Shanghai Pudong International Airport after years of development.

2015C919 prototype rollout

The first C919 prototype is rolled out on November 2, 2015 at COMAC's Shanghai facility, marking a major milestone for China's commercial aviation ambitions.

2009C919 program launched

COMAC officially launches the C919 narrow-body program and selects CFM International to supply LEAP-1C engines.

2008COMAC founded

The Chinese government establishes COMAC on May 11, 2008 in Shanghai with RMB 19 billion (~$2.7B) in registered capital from state-owned shareholders including SASAC and AVIC.

Funding

Cumulative disclosed raise · dated rounds

$10B$20B20082012201620202024$17B raised
RoundDateAmountInvestorsSource
Founding Capital2008RMB 19B (~$2.7B)SASAC, AVIC, CHALCO, Baowu Steel, Sinochem, Shanghai Guosheng
Corporate Bonds (15 tranches)2008-2016RMB 55.5B (~$8.3B)State-owned entities
Capital Injection2025$6.2BEight state-owned shareholders

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Beta Technologies

Civilian Aircrafts

Beta Technologies is an electric aerospace company building the ALIA aircraft family, electric propulsion systems, charging infrastructure, batteries, and flight-critical systems for cargo, passenger, medical, and defense markets. Founded in 2017 by Kyle Clark, the company went public on the NYSE in November 2025 and uses a stepwise commercialization path centered on certifying its conventional ALIA CTOL aircraft first while scaling motor, charger, and engineering services. By Q1 2026, Beta had grown its aircraft backlog to 991 units worth $3.9 billion, and by Q2 2026 had logged over 190,000 nautical miles of flight testing across a 138-site charging network (targeting 250,000 nautical miles by year-end 2026). Beta was selected for seven of the eight U.S. eIPP launch programs and flew the program's first operational missions on July 10, 2026, using the ALIA CX300 to carry United Therapeutics' manufactured organs across a ~275-nautical-mile Virginia-Maryland corridor, and by August 2026 was running eIPP cargo and medical-logistics missions with partners in New York, Texas, Utah, Maryland/Virginia, and Louisiana. At the July 2026 Farnborough Airshow, Beta unveiled the MV250 - a hybrid-electric autonomous VTOL for military logistics built around a GE Aerospace CT7/T700 turbine and Sikorsky's MATRIX autonomy stack - helped GE, NASA, and Boeing complete the first hybrid-electric flight above 30,000 feet, and signed a term sheet with UK carrier Loganair for up to 10 ALIA CTOL aircraft, positioning Loganair to become Europe's first electric-aircraft airline. Q2 2026 revenue was $14.7 million (up 146% year over year, beating guidance), with FY2026 guidance raised to $42-$50 million and $1.48 billion in cash as of June 30, 2026. H500A motor certification has slipped past its original H1 2026 target, though Beta reported in its Q2 2026 results that it reached agreement with the FAA on the motor's continued-rotation compliance approach and has formal FAA testing underway; CEO Kyle Clark still targets ALIA CX300 type certification in the second half of 2027 (down from an original late-2025 goal), with the A250 eVTOL following around 2028.

Boeing logo

Boeing

Civilian Aircrafts

Boeing is one of the world's largest aerospace companies, spanning commercial airplanes, defense and space systems, and aftermarket services. The 2026 turnaround gathered pace through the first half of the year: 314 commercial deliveries in H1 2026 (its best first half since 2018), a Q2 net loss of $428M on $24.6B of revenue that nonetheless produced the company's first positive free cash flow quarter (+$631M) in over a year, and a record total backlog of $715B including more than 6,200 commercial aircraft. The 737 MAX line reached rate 47 per month in May 2026 and gained a fourth final-assembly line - the Everett 'North Line' - in July, with rate 52 targeted for early 2027. At the Farnborough Airshow (July 20-24, 2026) Boeing booked 170+ aircraft led by SMBC's 100-jet 737 MAX order, while the long-delayed 777X neared its certification finish line even as Emirates declined to accept the first 10-11 early-build 777-9s over their age and GE Aerospace temporarily paused GE9X engine shipments pending a durability fix. The FAA certified the 737 MAX 7 on August 3, 2026, clearing the smallest MAX variant after nearly a decade of review, and on August 10 Boeing agreed to sell its Wisk Aero, Insitu, and SkyGrid subsidiaries to Archer Aviation for a near-20% equity stake. July's delivery pace cooled to 53 aircraft (down 17% from June and now trailing Airbus by 51 aircraft year-to-date, 367 vs 418), and on August 21 Boeing's roughly 17,000 SPEEA-represented engineers and technicians rejected the tentative contract their own bargaining councils declined to endorse (64.3% and 71.9% against, respectively) and authorized a strike if no new deal is reached before the current contracts expire October 6. Boeing shares fell about 7.5% on the news, cutting market cap to roughly $170B (from ~$183B in mid-August). On August 26 the FAA finalized an airworthiness directive requiring inspections of certain 787 Dreamliners over shim gaps at lower side-of-body splice plates. Boeing remains one of the two central global commercial-jet manufacturers alongside Airbus, with its trajectory now hinging on sustaining the 737 ramp without reintroducing defects, closing out 737 MAX 10 certification, avoiding an engineers' strike, and steering the 777X's remaining ETOPS testing toward 2027 certification.

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Boom Supersonic

Civilian Aircrafts

Boom Supersonic is building Overture, a 60-80 seat Mach 1.7 supersonic airliner aimed at restoring commercial supersonic travel on 600+ routes at business-class economics. After XB-1 became the first independently developed jet to fly supersonic in 2025, Boom pivoted in late 2025 to make the Symphony engine and its Superpower 42 MW industrial-gas-turbine derivative the near-term commercial focus - CEO Blake Scholl said in April 2026 that roughly 90% of company efforts are now on propulsion, with Symphony and Superpower sharing about 80% of hardware. Symphony sprint-core assembly is underway at Boom's Colorado R&D supercenter ahead of a Q3 2026 sprint-core test cycle, with a fully integrated 42 MW Superpower pre-production turbine targeted for assembly by end-2026 and first Crusoe deliveries in late 2027 en route to a 1 GW-to-4 GW/year production ramp by 2030. Boom has nearly $1B in funding, a 130-aircraft Overture order book from American Airlines, United Airlines, and Japan Airlines, and a $1.25B+ Superpower launch backlog with Crusoe, while its $50M Greensboro Overture Superfactory remains largely idle ahead of a December 31, 2026 lease-termination threshold tied to a 500-employee benchmark. Two regulatory tailwinds are advancing in parallel: the FAA's proposed rule repealing the U.S. overland supersonic ban (public comment period closed August 17, 2026, final rule still targeted mid-2027) and the Supersonic Aviation Modernization Act, which cleared the Senate Commerce Committee on July 22, 2026 and awaits a full Senate floor vote that had not occurred as of August 23, 2026.

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Eve Air Mobility

Civilian Aircrafts

Eve Air Mobility (Eve Holding) is the Embraer-backed eVTOL developer, spun out of the EmbraerX innovation arm in 2020 and NYSE-listed since a 2022 SPAC merger, with Brazilian BDRs on the B3 since 2025. Its lift-plus-cruise aircraft - eight fixed-pitch lift rotors, a pusher propeller, Embraer fifth-generation fly-by-wire, four passengers plus a pilot, ~100 km range - flew its full-scale engineering prototype for the first time in December 2025, completed a 59-flight hover/low-speed test block in May 2026, and on August 3, 2026 flew its first partial transition flight with the pusher propeller engaged, reaching a stabilized 27 knots. Eve holds one of the industry's largest order pipelines: ~2,700 aircraft (~$13.5B at list price) in non-binding LOIs from 27 customers across nine countries, plus ~$500M in binding orders from Revo (São Paulo) and Japan's AirX. ANAC type certification and entry into service are targeted for 2028, with the aircraft design set to freeze by year-end 2026 ahead of a first crewed conforming-prototype flight in the second half of 2027. The company reported $531.3M in total liquidity at Q2 2026 that it says funds it through certification, and a Taubaté, Brazil plant scaling to 480 aircraft/year. It also sells Vector, its urban air-traffic-management software, to 14 customers.