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Rivian

APublic (NASDAQ: RIVN)Founded 2009πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡ΈIrvine, California
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CEO

RJ Scaringe

Overview

Rivian is an American automotive technology company that sells the R1T pickup, R1S SUV and Commercial Van while preparing the R2 midsize platform for customer deliveries in the second quarter of 2026. The business is increasingly split between vehicle manufacturing and higher-margin software and services: Rivian generated $5.387 billion of revenue in 2025, posted $144 million of full-year gross profit and sharply expanded software revenue through its Volkswagen joint venture. Alongside its consumer and fleet vehicles, Rivian is also investing heavily in in-house autonomy and AI as it tries to broaden from an EV manufacturer into a larger transportation technology platform.

Main Products

R1T

R1T

Active

All-electric midsize pickup truck with quad-motor AWD, up to 400+ miles of range, and adventure-focused features like a gear tunnel and camp kitchen option. First electric pickup truck to market.

In production since September 2021 at Normal, IL. Second-generation (Gen 2) with updated interior, new in-house drive units, and improved efficiency launched in 2024.

Range (Max Pack)420 miles
0–60 mph2.5 s (Quad Motor)
HorsepowerUp to 1,025 hp
Starting Price$72,990
Towing Capacity11,000 lbs
R1S

R1S

Active

All-electric midsize SUV sharing the R1T's skateboard platform, offering three rows of seating, up to 400+ miles of range, and robust off-road capability.

In production since late 2022 at Normal, IL. Gen 2 update launched in 2024 with same drivetrain and software improvements as the R1T.

Range (Max Pack)410 miles
0–60 mph2.5 s (Quad Motor)
Seating7 passengers
Starting Price$76,990
R2

R2

In Development

Midsize SUV on Rivian's new platform, positioned below the R1 line and designed to drive much higher unit volumes. Rivian has now published staged trims rather than a single placeholder launch price, with higher-end versions coming first and lower-cost variants following in 2027.

Reservations are open. R2 Performance is slated for spring 2026, R2 Premium for late 2026, and R2 Standard for 2027; an additional roughly $45,000 variant is planned for late 2027.

Starting Price$48,490
Est. RangeUp to 345 miles
Commercial Van

Purpose-built electric delivery van platform derived from the Amazon EDV program and now marketed to a wider range of fleet operators for last-mile logistics and specialty upfits.

In production since 2022. Sales opened to U.S. business customers in February 2025 after initial Amazon-focused deployments, and Rivian has since highlighted broader fleet and specialty-vehicle use cases.

Amazon Target100,000 vans by 2030
Payload2,734 lbs (smaller variant)
Wheelbase157.5 in (smaller variant)

What's Next

R2 production launch

Begin customer deliveries of the R2 from Normal, Illinois. This is Rivian's most important product launch because it moves the company into a larger price band and tests whether its cost structure can work at materially higher volume.

Q2 2026

Georgia factory ramp-up

Start major construction in Georgia and keep the Stanton Springs facility on track for a 2028 online date. That plant is expected to become Rivian's long-term scale site for the midsize platform, including R2 and follow-on vehicles.

2026–2028

Autonomy milestones for the Uber partnership

Launch Rivian's next-generation autonomy stack in the R2 and hit the performance milestones tied to Uber's up-to-$1.25B investment and planned 2028 robotaxi rollout. This is the clearest signal that Rivian wants autonomy to become a major business line rather than just an ADAS feature set.

2026–2028

Operations & Revenue

StatusOperational

Producing R1 vehicles and Commercial Vans at Normal, Illinois while converting the plant for the R2 launch. Rivian remains EBITDA-negative, but ended 2025 with positive consolidated gross profit and is using its Volkswagen software partnership plus a broader service and fleet footprint to support the next scale phase.

Revenue Streams

Consumer Vehicle Sales

R1T pickup and R1S SUV sales remain Rivian's core automotive business, with the R2 expected to broaden the addressable market materially once deliveries begin.

Commercial Vehicle Sales & Fleet Solutions

Rivian's Commercial Van platform began as the Amazon EDV program but is now sold more broadly to fleet customers, pairing vehicle revenue with charging, service and fleet software relationships.

Software & Services

Software and services now include Volkswagen joint-venture development work, vehicle electrical architecture licensing, repair and maintenance services, remarketing and connected software capabilities.

Key Metrics

Employees

~15,200

Est. Annual Revenue

~$5.4B (2025)

2025 Deliveries

42,247

Q1 2026 Deliveries

10,365

2026 Delivery Guidance

62,000–67,000

2025 Full-Year Gross Profit

$144M

Timeline

2025Commercial Van opens to broader fleets

Rivian opens sales of its Commercial Van beyond Amazon, turning the former EDV program into a broader fleet product for U.S. business customers.

2025Full-year gross profit and R2 validation milestone

Rivian posts $144M of consolidated gross profit for full-year 2025 and completes its first R2 manufacturing validation builds in Normal, keeping customer deliveries on track for Q2 2026.

2024Volkswagen $5.8B joint venture

Announces a joint venture with Volkswagen Group worth up to $5.8B, with VW licensing Rivian's electrical architecture and software platform for its next-generation EVs.

2022R1S deliveries and Amazon EDV rollout

Begins R1S deliveries and starts deploying Amazon electric delivery vans across U.S. cities.

2021First R1T deliveries and IPO

Begins customer deliveries of the R1T in September, becoming the first electric pickup truck on the market. Goes public on NASDAQ in November with the largest IPO of 2021 at ~$12B raised.

2019Amazon $700M investment and van partnership

Amazon leads a $700M funding round and orders 100,000 electric delivery vans (EDVs) from Rivian, establishing a major commercial partnership.

2018R1T and R1S unveiled at LA Auto Show

Rivian reveals the R1T electric pickup truck and R1S electric SUV at the Los Angeles Auto Show, generating significant industry attention.

2009Founded

RJ Scaringe founds Mainstream Motors (later renamed Rivian) while completing his PhD at MIT, initially focused on a sports car concept.

Funding

RoundDateAmountInvestorsSource
Series A–C2017–2019$1.7BAmazon, Ford, T. Rowe Price, Cox Automotive
Series D–F2020–2021$8.3BT. Rowe Price, Amazon, Coatue, D1 Capital, Ford
IPONovember 2021~$12BPublic offering (NASDAQ: RIVN)
VW Joint VentureNovember 2024Up to $5.8BVolkswagen Group
DOE Loan FacilityJanuary 2025$6.57BU.S. Department of Energy Loan Programs Office