CATL logo

CATL

PublicSZSE: 300750Founded 2011🇨🇳Ningde, Fujian, ChinaCEO Robin Zeng (Zeng Yuqun)

Contemporary Amperex Technology Co. Limited (CATL), founded in Ningde, Fujian in 2011 by Robin Zeng and Huang Shilin, is the largest battery manufacturer on Earth and the single most important company in the electrification of transport and the grid.

Latest update Oct 22, 2026

01

Overview

It held 39.9% of global EV battery installations from January through July 2026 on 289.6 GWh, roughly 2.7 times its nearest rival BYD, and has ranked first worldwide in energy-storage battery shipments for five consecutive years, shipping 121 GWh of storage cells in 2025. FY2025 revenue reached RMB423.7B (about $61B) with net profit up 42% to RMB72.2B, and H1 2026 accelerated hard: revenue of RMB276.9B (up 54.8%) and net profit of RMB43.3B (up 42.0%), with grid storage now nearly a fifth of the business at RMB53.2B. The product line spans the Shenxing superfast-charging LFP battery (third generation charges 10-80% in 3 minutes 44 seconds), the Qilin and Qilin Condensed high-density packs, the Freevoy hybrid battery, the Naxtra sodium-ion battery entering full mass production by the end of 2026, the TENER grid-storage family, whose sodium-ion variant launched in June 2026 with first China customer deliveries still targeted for September 2026, and TECTRANS II, a modular commercial-vehicle battery launched September 14, 2026 at IAA Hanover (up to 1,000 km, 80% in 25 minutes) alongside a DHL MoU for European Green Freight Corridors. CATL raised $5.2B in a May 2025 Hong Kong listing, the largest IPO in the world that year, and is spending it on a European build-out: a Debrecen, Hungary cell plant that CATL now describes as a 100 GWh site once all facilities are ready, which received an occupancy permit for its first cell building on August 25, 2026 and began trial production on the first two cell lines on September 22, 2026 after completing remaining IPPC conditions (series production still undated), and a 50 GWh LFP joint venture with Stellantis in Zaragoza, Spain, now guided to Q1 2027. Its technology now reaches the US indirectly through licensing, with Ford's BlueOval Battery Park Michigan starting operations on CATL-licensed LFP chemistry in June 2026, even as CATL itself remains on the Pentagon's Section 1260H list of Chinese military companies. Market capitalization stood at about $233B in September 2026, down from an April record near $306B after the Hungary halt and a lithium-mine licence revocation at Jianxiawo.

prnewswire.comUpdated Sep 22, 2026

Analysis · 5 min read · Aug 1, 2026The long view on CATL: strategy, technology and what to watch

02

What's next18

  1. Calendar 2026

    Launch the Qiji heavy-duty battery-swap pilot in China with Kuehne+Nagel

  2. 2026

    Name a TENER Sodium China customer and first shipment or acceptance after September

    TargetNamed customer/shipment still unpublished after September; 1 GWh year-end target last stated 22 June 2026

  3. Q4 2026 to 2027

    Restart Jianxiawo after a new environmental impact assessment

    Yichun Times New Energy Mining posted a September 18, 2026 pre-approval EIA disclosure for the Zhenkouli-Jianxiawo lithium mine after an earlier proposed-acceptance notice was revoked, Mysteel reported September 20. The mine remains idle pending a new approval; Benchmark Mineral Intelligence had cut 2026 mined output to 32,000 tonnes of LCE from 62,500 tonnes and said the review could slip into the fourth quarter of 2026 or 2027.

  4. Dec 2026

    Start trial production at Chongqing Yaoning

    TargetDecember 2026 (trial); Q1 2027 (full production)

    After SAMR unconditionally cleared CATL's acquisition of equity in Chongqing Yaoning New Energy Technology (review closed September 3, 2026; parties CATL and Zeekr Automobile (Shanghai)), plant-level reporting still targets December 2026 trial production at the 18 GWh first phase under construction, with full production in the first quarter of 2027 and a long-term planned 30 GWh of annual capacity. Stake size and price were not disclosed.

  5. Year-end 2026

    Take Naxtra sodium-ion to full-scale mass production

    Chief Scientist Wu Kai confirmed on May 30, 2026 that CATL has cleared the four manufacturing bottlenecks (extreme water control, gas generation in hard carbon, aluminium foil adhesion, and self-forming anode systems) and reaffirmed full mass production by the end of 2026. Commercial demand is already validated by an April 27, 2026 three-year, 60 GWh supply deal with Hyperstrong, the largest sodium-ion battery order to date. CATL said on August 20, 2026 it now expects sodium-ion cells to reach cost parity with LFP by end of 2026, citing over 90% capacity retention at minus 20 Celsius and roughly triple LFP's discharge power at minus 30 Celsius; China customer deliveries begin in September 2026 with global shipments to follow within a year. Success would put a lithium-free chemistry into volume cars and grid projects at once.

03

Latest news26

  1. CATL reports unaudited Q3 revenue of 165.22 billion yuan

    CATL's third-quarter report, dated Oct. 20, 2026, shows unaudited operating revenue of 165.22 billion yuan, up 58.58% from a year earlier, and net profit attributable to shareholders of 21.25 billion yuan, up 14.54%. For January through September, revenue was 442.14 billion yuan and attributable profit was 64.53 billion yuan. The filing says the quarterly report was not audited.

    www.catl.com

  2. CATL and Seres expand Aito plant-in-plant capacity

    CATL and Seres signed a long-term cooperation agreement in Chongqing on October 10. CATL said Aito will keep using its batteries across the lineup, with cumulative Aito deliveries above 1.2 million vehicles, and that the partners will accelerate a second plant-in-plant phase at the Seres factory rated 10-12 GWh a year so combined phases would exceed 20 GWh. They also plan supercharging and battery services plus joint sales in Europe, the Middle East and Central Asia. Agreement length and the phase-2 start date were not disclosed.

    finance.sina.com.cn cnevpost.com www.21jingji.com

  3. CATL starts trial cell production at Debrecen plant

    CATL said September 22 it began trial battery-cell production on the first two lines at its Debrecen, Hungary factory after obtaining an occupancy permit in August and completing remaining IPPC permit conditions. The trial is meant to set up and validate equipment before series production; CATL did not give a mass-production date. The company said the Hungarian site will be its largest plant outside China at 100 GWh once all facilities are ready, and that Debrecen has made about 537,000 modules since autumn 2024.

    PR Newswire / CATL CnEVPost

  4. CATL restarts Jianxiawo lithium mine environmental review

    Mysteel reported on September 20 that CATL's Jianxiawo lithium-mica mine in Yichun, Jiangxi, has restarted its environmental impact assessment after an earlier proposed-acceptance notice was revoked over questions about the construction unit's public-disclosure website. Yichun Times New Energy Mining posted a September 18 pre-approval disclosure of the Environmental Impact Report and public-participation statement for the Zhenkouli-Jianxiawo lithium mine on the Fengxin County Ecological Environment Bureau site. The mine is one of the world's largest single lithium-mica sites by scale, and its restart remains a key variable for lithium-carbonate supply after regulators halted operations in August.

    Mysteel

  5. CATL discloses 1.4 billion yuan Ya'an lithium-salt plant

    The Ya'an Economic and Technological Development Zone published the first environmental-impact-assessment disclosure for a CATL Ya'an Lithium Salt Production Base, Mysteel reported on September 16. CATL (Ya'an) New Materials Technology plans to invest 1.4 billion yuan beside Gongxing Road in the Yongxing Industrial Zone for about 40,000 tonnes a year of lithium carbonate, 30,000 tonnes of lithium dihydrogen phosphate, and 130,000 tonnes of anhydrous sodium sulfate on about 350 mu. The notice is only the first public EIA step: it does not grant approval or mark a construction start, and the disclosure did not give a timeline, funding mix, or feedstock plan.

    Mysteel ChemNet

04

Products4

05

Key metrics

Employees
131,988 (end of 2025)
Est. annual revenue
165220844000.00
Global EV battery market share
39.9%

(Jan-Jul 2026, SNE Research) on 289.6 GWh installed, up 26.6% YoY - roughly 2.7x its nearest rival BYD (14.7% on 106.7 GWh); CATL and BYD together hold 54.6% of the global market

Energy storage battery shipments
125.0 GWh in H1 2026

(up 81% YoY), 27.1% global ESS market share (up from 25.6% a year earlier) - still number one worldwide, ahead of Eve Energy (10.4%), Hithium (10.0%) and BYD (7.7%)

314Ah storage cell list price

Raised from RMB 0.414/Wh to RMB 0.423/Wh as China applied a 2% lithium-ion consumption tax from September 1, 2026 (rises to 4% on September 1, 2027)

FY2025 revenue
RMB423.7B

(~$61B), up 17%; net profit RMB72.2B, up 42%

H1 2026 revenue
RMB276.9B

(~$40.9B), up 54.8%; net profit RMB43.3B, up 42.0%

Energy storage share of revenue
19.2% in H1 2026

(RMB53.2B), up from 15.9% in H1 2025

Market cap

$233.25B as of September 2026, down from an April 2026 record of RMB2.1T (~$306B) and from ~$271B in August, after the Debrecen nickel-exposure halt and the Jianxiawo lithium-mine licence revocation; still among China's largest onshore stocks

Share buyback (2026)
RMB20B-40B

(~$2.8B-5.6B) planned buyback and cancellation of A-shares, approved by shareholders at an August 12, 2026 EGM - the largest single buyback in Chinese A-share market history - alongside an interim dividend of RMB14.11 per 10 A-shares / HK$16.29 per 10 H-shares (RMB6.18B total; ex-dividend Aug 6, payment Sep 3, 2026)

Sodium-ion order book

Still led by the 60 GWh, three-year supply deal with Hyperstrong (Apr 27, 2026) - the world's largest sodium-ion battery order to date, roughly half of CATL's entire 2025 storage shipments; no larger deal reported as of September 11, 2026

Manufacturing footprint

14 production bases now operating worldwide (11 in mainland China, plus Erfurt, Germany, Debrecen, Hungary and the 6.9 GWh first phase of the Karawang, Indonesia joint venture with IBC and Antam). Debrecen received an occupancy permit for its first cell-production building on August 25, 2026 covering two lines and began trial cell production on those lines on September 22, 2026 after completing remaining IPPC conditions; CATL did not give a series-production date. CnEVPost, citing the company, said Debrecen has made about 537,000 modules since autumn 2024 and that the Hungarian plant will be CATL's largest outside China at 100 GWh once all facilities are ready. A new wholly owned GreenPower Energy Debrecen unit (44,000 sqm logistics, module/pack assembly and equipment repair) is targeted to start at the end of October 2026. Debrecen headcount was about 1,470 in July 2026 with a year-end target near 2,300. The 50 GWh Zaragoza, Spain LFP joint venture with Stellantis remains targeted for Q1 2027.

Battery swap network

2,000 Choco-Swap stations across 180 cities in 31 provinces as of June 30, 2026 (up from 700 in late 2025), adding 200+ new stations a month; CATL raised its standalone end-2026 Choco-Swap target to 3,000 stations (from 2,500), and still expects 4,000 combined supercharging and swap stations across 190+ cities by end-2026. No newer official station count has been published as of September 11, 2026.

Market cap (A-shares, 28 Sep 2026)
Close 291.99 yuan

(-0.51%); market cap about RMB 1.37 trillion on 4.60 billion shares outstanding

TENER Sodium first China shipment
Still unpublished after September 2026

Official 22 June page still says first China deliveries begin this September and 1 GWh by year-end. No named customer, shipment or acceptance date from CATL or HyperStrong.

Global EV battery market share
39.4%

(Jan-Aug 2026, SNE Research) on 333.0 GWh installed, up 25.2% YoY; BYD 15.1% on 127.9 GWh; CATL and BYD together 54.6%. Share is 0.5pp below the 39.9% Jan-Jul reading. Global usage 844.2 GWh, up 19.7%.

Q3 2026 revenue
RMB165.22B, up 58.58%

attributable net profit RMB21.25B, up 14.54%

06

Operations & revenue

Operating status

Operational; unaudited Q3 profit up 14.54%

The Oct. 20, 2026 unaudited quarterly report shows Q3 revenue of 165.22 billion yuan, up 58.58 percent, and attributable net profit of 21.25 billion yuan, up 14.54 percent. Nine-month revenue was 442.14 billion yuan. The English newsroom check on Oct. 18 still led with the GBA Battery Passport pilot and the Seres plant-in-plant plan, and still named no TENER Sodium customer. This pass did not use analyst gross-margin figures that disagreed.

Revenue streams

  • EV battery systems

    Cells, modules and packs for passenger cars, buses and commercial vehicles, supplied to BMW, Ford, Tesla, Volkswagen, Honda, Toyota and most Chinese automakers. Still the majority of revenue, at a 20.63% gross margin in H1 2026.

  • Energy storage battery systems

    Grid-scale and commercial storage built around the TENER family. RMB53.2B in H1 2026, up about 88% year over year, and the fastest-growing part of the company at 19.2% of revenue.

  • Battery materials and recycling

    Cathode and anode materials plus closed-loop recycling through subsidiary Brunp, extended in 2025 into an integrated Indonesian value chain covering nickel mining, processing, materials and recycling.

  • Technology licensing (LRS)

    Licensing chemistry, cell design and manufacturing processes to partners who build and own the plants. Ford's BlueOval Battery Park Michigan, which began operations on June 30, 2026, is the flagship example and CATL's main route into a US market closed to its own factories.

  • Battery swapping and charging network

    The Choco-Swap standardised swap network and integrated supercharging stations, sold as a service to automakers and fleet operators. 2,000 Choco-Swap stations were live across 180 cities in 31 provinces as of June 30, 2026, and CATL still targets 4,000 combined supercharging and swap stations by year-end 2026.

  • AI data center power infrastructure

    A new push into power equipment for AI data centers: CATL signed transaction documents on August 14, 2026 to inject RMB4.1B into Hangzhou Zhongheng Technology Investment (controlling shareholder of Zhongheng Electric, a data center power system and HVDC equipment maker), taking a 49% stake and becoming its largest shareholder as CATL builds exposure to the high-voltage DC infrastructure AI data centers are adopting.

07

Track record

How past announced dates turned out.

2/4announced dates hit on time

  • 2 Hit
  • 2 Slipped
  • 0 Missed
  1. Slipped

    Bring the 50 GWh Stellantis joint venture in Spain online by end of 2026

    Target Year-end 2026 · Resolved Jul 27, 2026

    The Zaragoza plant did not reach production by end of 2026 as originally scheduled. The Aragon regional government granted final construction approval (Project TORO) on July 27, 2026, with production now guided to the first months of 2027.

  2. Slipped

    Start battery cell production at the Debrecen plant by early 2026

    Target Early 2026 · Resolved May 13, 2026

    Construction finished and the plant's 40 GWh of capacity was fully booked, but cell production did not begin in the first months of 2026. By May 2026 CATL had missed its own March/April target for series production and was still supplying the Debrecen module lines with cells trucked in from other CATL factories, with cell output pushed later into 2026.

  3. Hit

    Break ground on the Stellantis LFP joint venture plant in Spain

    Target 2025 · Resolved Nov 26, 2025

    Construction of the 50 GWh LFP cell and module plant began in Zaragoza in late November 2025 under a 50:50 joint venture with Stellantis, with production scheduled to start by the end of 2026.

  4. Hit

    Complete a Hong Kong secondary listing in 2025

    Target 2025 · Resolved May 20, 2025

    CATL debuted on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange on May 20, 2025, closing 16.4% above its offer price. Proceeds reached $5.2B after the overallotment was exercised, making it the largest initial public offering anywhere in 2025 and returning Hong Kong to the top of global fundraising rankings.

08

Timeline29

  1. 2026

    1. Reports unaudited Q3 revenue of 165.22 billion yuan

      The Oct. 20, 2026 third-quarter report, announcement 2026-097, shows unaudited operating revenue of 165,220,844 thousand yuan, up 58.58%, and net profit attributable to shareholders of 21,246,061 thousand yuan, up 14.54%. January through September revenue was 442,137,424 thousand yuan and attributable profit was 64,530,063 thousand yuan. The report says it was not audited.

    2. Intilion sodium target described as a five-year development figure

      ess-news reported on October 13, 2026 that CATL and Intilion signed an agreement to develop up to 3 GWh of sodium-ion storage across Germany, Austria, and Switzerland over five years. The article says the 3 GWh figure is a development target rather than confirmed deliveries, and that neither company disclosed projects, procurement commitments, contract values, or initial delivery schedules. It also says a May 2025 partnership targeted up to 10 GWh of storage in the same region, and that the companies have not said whether the sodium target sits inside that earlier framework.

    3. Joins all three GBA Battery Passport pilot waves

      On October 12, 2026 CATL said it is the only battery company with battery passports published in all three Global Battery Alliance pilot waves. The 2026 pilot included cell manufacturers representing nearly 80 percent of global production capacity, and CATL said its assessed product had ESG data coverage from mining and refining through materials, cells, and packs. GBA executive director Inga Petersen said the certification scheme is being prepared for full availability in early 2027. The post names no storage customer or gigawatt-hour shipment.

    4. Signs long-term Seres deal to expand Aito plant-in-plant

      On October 10, 2026 CATL and Seres signed a long-term cooperation agreement in Chongqing, with Zeng Yuqun and Zhang Xinghai attending. CATL said Aito will keep using its batteries across the lineup and that cumulative Aito deliveries have passed 1.2 million. The partners will accelerate Seres super-factory plant-in-plant phase 2, rated 10-12 GWh a year, so combined phase 1 and 2 capacity would exceed 20 GWh, and will cooperate on supercharging, battery services and sales in Europe, the Middle East and Central Asia. Agreement length and the phase-2 start date were not disclosed. CATL's English newsroom had not posted the note.

    5. Intilion sodium-ion DACH target reported at up to 3 GWh

      Energy-Storage.News reported on October 9, 2026 that Intilion CEO Hubertus Jakobi announced an agreement with CATL to realise sodium-ion BESS projects in Germany, Austria and Switzerland targeting up to 3 GWh, after Alfen's 5 GWh July European sodium move, with Merus Power still integrating. CATL's English news list as of October 11 still starts with Debrecen on September 22. Intilion's news index latest item is a 100 MWh Jesow project dated October 6, and its CATL partnership remains the May 2025 10 GWh TENER listing. This is trade-press coverage of an integrator announcement, not a named China TENER Sodium shipment.

    6. Signs Kuehne+Nagel MoU on battery logistics and a China swap pilot

      On 18 September 2026 CATL and Kuehne+Nagel signed a memorandum of understanding on battery logistics, transport electrification and Scope 3 emissions work. Initial items include electrifying CATL transport flows in Europe and a Qiji heavy-duty truck battery-swapping pilot set to launch in China this year, plus recycling, aftersales, storage and charging at logistics sites. This is an MoU, not a disclosed TENER Sodium shipment.

    7. Starts trial cell production at Debrecen

      CATL said September 22, 2026 it began trial battery-cell production on the first two lines at its Debrecen, Hungary factory after obtaining an occupancy permit in August and completing remaining IPPC permit conditions. The trial is meant to set up, optimise and validate equipment and processes before series production; CATL did not disclose a mass-production date. CnEVPost, citing the company, said Debrecen has made about 537,000 modules since autumn 2024 and that the Hungarian plant will be CATL's largest outside China at 100 GWh once all facilities are ready.

    8. Restarts Jianxiawo environmental impact assessment

      Mysteel reported on September 20, 2026 that CATL's Jianxiawo lithium-mica mine in Yichun, Jiangxi, restarted its environmental impact assessment after an earlier proposed-acceptance notice was revoked over questions about the construction unit's public-disclosure website. Yichun Times New Energy Mining posted a September 18 pre-approval disclosure of the Environmental Impact Report and public-participation statement for the Zhenkouli-Jianxiawo lithium mine on the Fengxin County Ecological Environment Bureau site. The mine remains idle pending a new approval after the August halt.

09

Funding

$11.9Bdisclosed across 2 rounds with a stated amount

  1. IPO (Shenzhen ChiNext)

    Jun 2018

    IPO

    Public markets (SZSE: 300750)

  2. Private placement

    Jun 2022

    RMB45B (~$6.7B)

    Institutional investors; the largest private placement ever completed on ChiNext

  3. Hong Kong secondary listing

    May 2025

    $5.2B (after greenshoe)

    Public markets (HKEX: 3750); cornerstone investors including Sinopec and Kuwait Investment Authority