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Helion Energy

APrivateFounded 2013πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡ΈEverett, Washington
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CEO

David Kirtley

Overview

Helion Energy is building fusion generators aimed at producing commercial electricity from fusion. Its Polaris prototype began operating in late 2024 and in February 2026 became the first privately developed fusion machine to demonstrate measurable deuterium-tritium fusion at 150 million degrees Celsius. Helion is now advancing Orion in Malaga, Washington, where site work began in 2025 for the company's first commercial machine intended to deliver electricity from fusion to Microsoft.

Main Products

Polaris

Polaris

Operational

7th-generation fusion prototype designed to demonstrate electricity production from fusion using Helion's pulsed magneto-inertial architecture and direct electricity recapture.

Operating in Everett, WA, since late 2024. Achieved 150 million degrees C and first private D-T fusion in February 2026; Helion is now pushing toward higher repetition rates and electricity production.

Plasma Temperature150 million Β°C
FuelD-D, D-T, D-He-3
Bank Energy50 MJ+
Orion

Orion

Under Construction

First commercial fusion power plant, designed to generate 50+ MWe. Located in Malaga, Chelan County, Washington, on land leased from Chelan County PUD near Rock Island Dam. Power will be marketed by Constellation Energy to Microsoft data centers.

Site work began in July 2025, and by October 2025 Helion had cleared the approval pathway for all major structures including the fusion generator building. Helion remains focused on delivering power for Microsoft by 2028 with ramp-up thereafter.

Target Output50+ MWe
LocationMalaga, Chelan County, Washington
CustomerMicrosoft (via Constellation Energy)

What's Next

Raise Polaris repetition rate

Increase Polaris' repetition rate and operating envelope beyond Trenta so it can support electricity production from fusion and future deuterium-helium-3 commercial operation.

2026–2027

Orion plant completion

Complete construction of the Orion fusion power plant in Malaga, Washington, and begin commissioning. This will be the world's first commercial fusion facility.

2028

Deliver 50+ MWe to Microsoft

Fulfill the world's first fusion power purchase agreement by delivering 50+ MWe of electricity to Microsoft data centers via Constellation Energy.

2028–2029

Advance the Nucor deployment

Move the Nucor commercial agreement from customer commitment into a concrete plant deployment for a 500 MWe fusion facility serving industrial manufacturing.

2030s

Operations & Revenue

StatusPre-revenue

Development stage β€” Orion site work is underway, but Helion has not yet delivered commercial electricity. First revenue still depends on Orion supplying Microsoft, which Helion says remains on track for by the end of 2028.

Pipeline & Contracts

Microsoft Power Purchase Agreement

World's first fusion PPA β€” 50+ MWe of electricity to be delivered via Constellation Energy to Microsoft data centers by 2028.

Nucor Power Plant Agreement

Customer agreement to develop a 500 MWe fusion power plant at a Nucor steel manufacturing facility in the United States; the deal also included Nucor's investment in Helion.

Helium-3 production

Fusion byproduct valuable for medical imaging, quantum computing, and other applications.

Key Metrics

Employees

~450

Est. Annual Revenue

Pre-revenue

Total Funding

>$1B invested

Plasma Temperature

150 million Β°C (13 keV)

Commercial Commitments

50+ MWe for Microsoft; 500 MWe planned with Nucor

Valuation

$5.425B post-money

Timeline

2026First private D-T fusion

Polaris achieves 150 million degrees Celsius and becomes the first private fusion machine to demonstrate deuterium-tritium fusion.

2025Orion plant groundbreaking

Breaks ground on Orion, the world's first commercial fusion power plant, in Malaga, Chelan County, Washington.

2025Orion permitting milestone

Chelan County grants a Conditional Use Permit that clears the approval pathway for all major Orion structures, including the fusion generator facility.

2023Microsoft PPA signed

Signs the world's first fusion power purchase agreement with Microsoft for 50+ MWe of electricity by 2028.

2021Trenta reaches 100M degrees

6th prototype Trenta reached 100 million degrees Celsius after a 16-month, 10,000+ pulse test campaign.

2021$500M Series E

Raises $500M Series E led by Sam Altman, with up to $1.7B in milestone-based commitments β€” the largest private fusion round at the time.

2015Energy recovery milestone

Demonstrated 95%+ round-trip magnetic energy recovery over 1 million pulses β€” critical for commercial viability.

2014Y Combinator

Accepted into Y Combinator. Won 2013 National Cleantech Open Energy Generation competition.

2013Founded

Helion Energy founded by David Kirtley, John Slough, Chris Pihl, and George Votroubek to commercialize magneto-inertial fusion.

Funding

RoundDateAmountInvestorsSource
DOE/NASA grants2011$5MU.S. Department of Energy, NASA
Seed / Series A2014$1.5MY Combinator, Mithril Capital
Series D2020$40MDustin Moskovitz (Good Ventures)
Series E2021$500M (+$1.7B milestone commitments)Sam Altman (lead), Mithril Capital, Capricorn Investment Group
Series F2025$425MLightspeed Venture Partners, SoftBank Vision Fund 2, Sam Altman, Mithril, Nucor