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Nvidia

PublicFounded 1993🇺🇸Santa Clara, CaliforniaCEO Jensen Huang

Nvidia, founded in 1993 by Jensen Huang, Chris Malachowsky, and Curtis Priem, invented the modern GPU (GeForce 256, 1999) and then - via the 2006 CUDA platform - turned it into the engine of the AI revolution.

01

Overview

Fiscal 2026 revenue hit $215.9B (+65%), and Q2 FY2027 (ended July 26, 2026, reported August 26, 2026) delivered a record $96.2B (+106% YoY) with data-center revenue of $89.0B (+117% YoY), CFO Colette Kress guiding Q3 to $108.0B plus or minus 2% and roughly 70% revenue growth for FY2028. Shares closed September 25, 2026 at $225.07 with a market cap of about $5.42 trillion, still the world's most valuable company. The Blackwell Ultra GB300 platform drove the ramp, and Vera Rubin reached customers on July 21, 2026. On September 3, 2026 Nvidia confirmed a $12.93B deal to acquire Hugging Face, expected to close in the first half of 2027 pending regulatory approval. IonQ said on September 23 that its Superion 256 will be the first on-premise quantum processor at Nvidia's Accelerated Quantum Research Center, connecting to a GB200 NVL72 rack through NVQLink and CUDA-Q, with installation scheduled for 2027; Nvidia's own newsroom did not post a matching notice and its quantum page still lists Quantinuum, QuEra, Quantum Machines and EQuS as current NVAQC partners. Nvidia's Q3 outlook still assumes zero China data-center compute revenue. Competition now comes less from AMD than from customers' own silicon: Google TPUs, AWS Trainium, Broadcom-built custom ASICs, and OpenAI's Jalapeno inference chip. On October 8, 2026 Nvidia announced commitments valued at $1 billion over five years for U.S. science, covering higher education, quantum leadership, and cloud providers serving government missions, with no published dollar split or payment schedule. On October 13, 2026 it announced a $250 million five-year UK compute donation, about $50 million a year, with a proportion for BOLD at Oxford, SOFAIR at UCL, and Imperial College London. UK cloud-provider selection and commercial terms are still open, and the release does not name the AI Security Institute. RTX Spark laptops went on sale October 16, 2026 from $2,599. Nvidia states up to 128GB of unified memory and does not list which capacities shipped. Volvo's October 15 release names a next-generation car and a gradual introduction of eyes-off and mind-off driving, not a model or a date. Mercedes-Benz's October 16 release covers future SAE Level 4 development, including robolimousines, without a first model, a start date, or a statement that the function is certified.

nvidianews.nvidia.comUpdated Oct 18, 2026

Analysis · 6 min read · Jul 25, 2026The long view on Nvidia: strategy, technology and what to watch

02

What's next16

  1. 2026-2027

    Turn AEMA flexibility rules into faster US data-center interconnection

    After the September 16, 2026 launch of the AI Energy Management Alliance with Google and Emerald AI, Nvidia still has to convert the coalition's performance-based principles into utility interconnection products and regulator-recognized demand-response rules. Watch named AEMA member sites that actually curtail or shift load, whether FERC, state commissions or regional grid operators adopt faster pathways for facilities that can prove ride-through and contingency response, and whether the 100 GW of extra connections cited by TechCrunch as AEMA's case ever shows up as contracted capacity rather than an advocacy figure.

  2. Q3 2026

    First gigawatt of the OpenAI deployment goes live

    TargetQ3 2026 (Vera Rubin at scale); 2028 (Ohio capacity phases)

    With Vera Rubin now shipping (confirmed July 21, 2026), OpenAI is set to deploy it at scale in Q3 2026 - the step that unlocks the first tranche of Nvidia's up-to-$100B progressive investment tied to the ≥10 GW partnership. Nvidia's financing for OpenAI's Ohio data-center campus - reported as under negotiation at up to $250B in July and scaled back to under $120B by mid-August - has since been finalized at $105B for an initial 4.25 IT-GW build (with an option for 3.75 IT-GW more), with capacity coming online in phases starting 2028 rather than as a single Q3 2026 event.

  3. H2 2026

    Stand up the $500B+ AI compute financing platforms

    Nvidia partnered with Apollo Global Management, Blackstone, BlackRock, Brookfield, Goldman Sachs and KKR on August 10-11, 2026 to establish AI compute infrastructure financing platforms aiming to mobilize more than $500 billion of third-party capital, using compute power itself as collateral through special-purpose entities. CEO Jensen Huang framed AI compute as an emerging investable asset class; the platforms are a new financing channel alongside Nvidia's existing equity stakes in OpenAI, Anthropic and the Stargate project. As of September 14, 2026 the arrangement remains at the memorandum-of-understanding stage, with no individual platform deals reported closed yet - the next milestone to watch is the first deals actually closing.

  4. H2 2026+

    Deploy Nvidia's AI factory stack across Lancium's 15GW+ site pipeline

    Nvidia and Blackstone-backed energy infrastructure company Lancium announced a strategic partnership on August 24, 2026 making Lancium's site portfolio (4GW already leased, a pipeline of more than 15GW) a deployment platform for Nvidia's full AI factory stack of compute, networking and software, alongside a strategic Nvidia investment in Lancium. The companies plan to use Nvidia's DSX MaxLPS and DSX Flex reference designs, aimed at fitting more GPUs into a given power budget and managing grid-responsive power draw; no site-by-site buildout timeline has been disclosed yet.

  5. Nov 2026

    Decide whether to anchor Anthropic's IPO

    TargetBy November 2026, with a possible post-midterm slip

    Reuters reported September 11, 2026 that Nvidia is in talks to invest up to $10 billion as an anchor investor in Anthropic's planned IPO, which would raise as much as $100 billion at a valuation of about $2 trillion. The plans remain under discussion and neither company has confirmed the talks. A later Reuters report on September 18 said two people familiar with the matter said Anthropic's listing could slip past the November 2026 US midterms, which would push any Nvidia anchor decision with it.

03

Latest news63

  1. Volvo adopts Nvidia Hyperion for hands-free driving

    Nvidia and Volvo Cars said on Oct. 15 that future Volvos will use Hyperion, Halos OS and Alpamayo Stack, with a gradual move to eyes-off and mind-off driving. The stack is set to debut in a next-generation Volvo that neither company named. The Verge, quoting Volvo software chief Alwin Bakkenes, said the hands-free system is aimed before the end of the decade, and Nvidia's Ali Kani said the described setup does not include lidar.

    nvidianews.nvidia.com www.theverge.com

  2. Mercedes extends its Nvidia automated-driving partnership

    Nvidia and Mercedes-Benz said on Oct. 16 that they will extend their automated-driving partnership. Mercedes-Benz will combine MB.OS with Nvidia Hyperion compute and sensors, Alpamayo Stack software and the Halos safety system for point-to-point urban assistance, active safety, automated parking and future SAE Level 4 uses, including what the release calls robolimousines. Mercedes-Benz is not in the Atlas catalog. The release names no first model or start date.

    nvidianews.nvidia.com

  3. Nvidia puts RTX Spark laptops on sale from $2,599

    On October 16, 2026 Nvidia said RTX Spark laptops are on sale from ASUS, Dell, HP, Lenovo, Microsoft and MSI, starting at $2,599, with prices and configurations varying by region. Nvidia says the Blackwell RTX and Grace chip offers up to 128GB of unified memory and up to 1 petaflop of FP4 performance. The lineup includes the Microsoft Surface Laptop Ultra. Yusuf Mehdi said those Windows PCs add local compute for creators and developers.

    nvidianews.nvidia.com + Microsoft

  4. Nvidia releases Nemotron 3.5 Super VL and Bolt 74B

    Nvidia on Oct. 15 released open weights for Nemotron 3.5 Super VL, a 120-billion-parameter model that activates 12 billion parameters per token, and for Nemotron 3.5 Bolt 74B-A9B, built for 24GB local systems. Nvidia says Bolt E4B, aimed at conversational and physical agents, follows on Oct. 23. The company says Super VL is up to five times faster than the next open model in its class; that comparison is Nvidia's.

    blogs.nvidia.com developer.nvidia.com

  5. Nvidia opens cuPotential for atomic simulation in fabs

    On Oct. 14, 2026 at SEMICON West, Nvidia said semiconductor companies are adopting CUDA-X libraries, including a new cuPotential library for AI agents that simulate how atoms and molecules interact. Nvidia said early-access tests sped already GPU-optimized workflows by an additional 2-3x, and named Synopsys as an early user. The company also said Lam Research expects NanoVDB to speed some wafer-etch modeling by up to 30x, with that SEMulator3D capability targeted for release by year-end. cuPotential is in early access.

    finviz.com

04

Products6

05

Key metrics

Employees
42,000 (as of Jan 25, 2026)
Est. annual revenue
$215.9B

(FY2026, ended Jan 25, 2026, +65% YoY; net income $120.1B). Q2 FY2027 added $96.2B. CFO Colette Kress guided Q3 FY2027 to $108.0B plus or minus 2% and roughly 70% revenue growth for FY2028, well above the ~45% analysts had modeled

Market cap
~$5.27T

(Sep 11, 2026 close; NVDA $218.29) - still the world's most valuable company, a shade below the $5.29T Aug 28 close and well below the record $5.42T Aug 7 close after Q2 FY2027 gross-margin guidance eased to 74.0% plus or minus 50 bps for Q3

Latest quarterly revenue
$96.2B

(Q2 FY2027, ended July 26, 2026, +106% YoY, beating the $92.2B consensus); Q3 guided to $108.0B plus or minus 2%, with no China data-center compute revenue assumed

Data center revenue
$89.0B in Q2 FY2027

(+117% YoY, +18% QoQ; ~92-93% of total revenue) - Hyperscale $48.7B (+101% YoY), AI Clouds/Industrial/Enterprise $40.3B (+138% YoY)

AI accelerator market share

~75–87% of data-center AI accelerator revenue (estimates vary by methodology; one Q1 FY2027 comparison put Nvidia at 87.4% of combined Nvidia+AMD+Intel merchant data-center chip revenue); AMD closing in at ~5–7%

Gross margin
75.0% GAAP and non-GAAP

(Q2 FY2027); Q3 outlook 74.0% plus or minus 50 bps

Order book

~$1T in Blackwell + Rubin orders projected through 2027 (reaffirmed); supply commitments more than doubled to $279B on the Aug 26 Q2 FY2027 call (from $119B three months earlier, mostly HBM memory), with management citing a hyperscaler cloud backlog exceeding $2T

Public Equity Investment Portfolio

Disclosed in an August 14, 2026 13F filing: ~$30B Intel stake (largest holding) and ~$21B SpaceX stake (122.8M Class A shares as of June 30, 2026 quarter-end - originating from Nvidia's $10B investment in xAI, which converted to SpaceX equity after Musk folded xAI into SpaceX). Together the two positions are over 80% of Nvidia's disclosed public equity portfolio; SpaceX's stake value has since drifted with the stock, down to roughly $17B by the filing's disclosure date.

CUDA developers
~6 million (GTC 2026)
Employees
42,000

as of Jan 25, 2026; FY2026 10-K. The Q2 FY2027 10-Q filed Aug 26, 2026 does not disclose a newer headcount

Market cap
~$5.42T

(Sept 25, 2026 close; NVDA $225.07) - still the world's most valuable company

Market cap
About $5.72T

(Oct 7, 2026 close; NVDA $237.47 on 24.10B shares) - still among the world's most valuable companies

U.S. science commitment

Commitments valued at $1 billion over five years

06

Operations & revenue

Operating status

Operational; October science, UK compute, RTX Spark and auto checks

The October 8, 2026 $1 billion U.S. science commitment has no published split or payment schedule. The October 13 UK pledge names BOLD, SOFAIR, and Imperial and leaves cloud providers unselected; it does not name the AI Security Institute. RTX Spark is on sale from $2,599 with up to 128GB stated and no shipped-capacity table. Volvo's October 15 release names a next-generation car and gradual eyes-off and mind-off driving, not a model or date. Mercedes-Benz's October 16 release includes future Level 4 robolimousine development, not a certified function or a first model.

Revenue streams

  • Data center (compute + networking)

    AI accelerators, rack-scale systems, and networking (NVLink, Spectrum-X, InfiniBand) for hyperscalers, AI clouds, and enterprises - $193.7B in FY2026 (+68%) and $89.0B in Q2 FY2027 (+117% YoY), roughly 92% of company revenue.

  • Gaming / AI PC

    GeForce RTX GPUs for gamers and creators - a record $16.0B in FY2026 (+41%), though supply is being deliberately constrained in favor of data-center production. From Q1 FY2027 this reports under the new 'Edge Computing' platform.

  • Professional visualization

    RTX workstation GPUs and Omniverse for design, simulation, and digital twins - $3.2B in FY2026 (+70%).

  • Automotive & robotics

    DRIVE autonomous-vehicle platforms (BYD, Geely, Nissan, Hyundai/Kia, Uber robotaxi partnerships) and Jetson robotics computers - $2.3B in FY2026 (+39%), the seed of what Huang calls the next trillion-dollar market.

07

Track record

How past announced dates turned out.

4/5announced dates hit on time

  • 4 Hit
  • 0 Slipped
  • 1 Missed
  1. Hit

    Confirm or walk back the reported $12.9B Hugging Face acquisition

    Target Unconfirmed · Resolved Sep 3, 2026

    Nvidia confirmed a definitive agreement on September 3, 2026 to acquire Hugging Face for $12.93 billion, with up to $1 billion more in employee retention. Huang pledged Hugging Face will remain an open, hardware-neutral platform. The September 2, 2026 8-K says closing is expected in the first half of 2027, subject to required regulatory approvals.

  2. Hit

    Vera Rubin systems reach customers

    Target H2 2026 · Resolved Jul 21, 2026

    On July 21, 2026, Nvidia confirmed Vera Rubin has reached full production and shipments have begun to customers including OpenAI, CoreWeave, Google Cloud, Microsoft Azure, Meta, and Dell - on schedule inside the H2 2026 window. OpenAI plans to deploy it at scale in Q3 2026, and CoreWeave reported its early NVL72 racks delivering roughly 10x the token throughput of the prior generation.

  3. Hit

    Launch Vera Rubin in 2026

    Target 2026 · Resolved Mar 16, 2026

    All seven Vera Rubin platform chips were declared in full production at GTC on March 16, 2026 - ahead of analyst expectations of early 2027 - with partner systems available H2 2026 as planned on the March 2025 roadmap.

  4. Missed

    Resume AI chip sales to China after the April 2025 H20 license requirement

    Target 2025 · Resolved Feb 25, 2026

    Despite a December 2025 presidential decision allowing H200 sales to China with a 25% cut to the US government, shipments stalled in an interagency review while Beijing pushed buyers toward Huawei; Nvidia's FY2026 10-K (February 2026) declares the company effectively foreclosed from China's data-center market, and guidance assumes zero China revenue.

08

Timeline57

  1. 2026

    1. Volvo adopts Hyperion for future automated driving

      On Oct. 15, 2026 Nvidia and Volvo Cars said the technology will debut in a next-generation Volvo car, using Hyperion, Halos OS, and Alpamayo Stack, with a gradual introduction of eyes-off and mind-off driving. The company release names no model and no calendar date. It does not state an end-of-decade target or a lidar decision.

    2. Extends Mercedes automated-driving partnership

      On Oct. 16, 2026 Nvidia and Mercedes-Benz said they will combine MB.OS with Hyperion, Alpamayo Stack, and Halos. The release says these technologies support development of future SAE Level 4 applications, including robolimousines. It names no first model or start date, and it does not say a Level 4 function is certified.

    3. Puts RTX Spark laptops on sale

      On October 16, 2026 Nvidia said RTX Spark laptops are on sale from ASUS, Dell, HP, Lenovo, Microsoft and MSI, starting at $2,599. Nvidia says the Blackwell RTX and Grace chip offers up to 128GB of unified memory and up to 1 petaflop of FP4 performance. The named lineup includes the Microsoft Surface Laptop Ultra. Prices and configurations vary by region.

    4. Releases Nemotron 3.5 Super VL and Bolt 74B

      On Oct. 15, 2026 Nvidia released open weights for Nemotron 3.5 Super VL, a 120-billion-parameter model that activates 12 billion parameters per token, and for Nemotron 3.5 Bolt 74B-A9B, sized for 24GB local systems. Nvidia says Bolt E4B follows on Oct. 23. The five-times speed claim is the company's.

    5. Pledges $250 million of UK safety compute

      On Oct. 13, 2026 Nvidia's newsroom announced a five-year compute donation valued at $250 million, about $50 million a year. A proportion supports BOLD at Oxford, SOFAIR at UCL, and Imperial College London. The majority is for the wider UK research community. Compute is to go through UK-based Nvidia Cloud Partners, but provider selection, technical architecture, and commercial terms are still to be agreed. The release does not name the AI Security Institute.

    6. Introduces cuPotential at SEMICON West

      On Oct. 14, 2026 Nvidia's newsroom introduced cuPotential in early access for AI agents that simulate atomic and molecular interactions. Nvidia said early-access testing added 2-3x on already GPU-optimized workflows. Synopsys is an early adopter using cuPotential. Lam Research intends to integrate NanoVDB into SEMulator3D, with that capability targeted for release by the end of 2026. The post says semiconductor leaders are using Nvidia's stack. It does not say a named chipmaker committed to a new fab deployment.

    7. Open-sources the full Run:ai platform

      On Oct. 13, 2026 Nvidia said the full Run:ai platform source is open and governed by its applicable open source licenses. It identifies KAI Scheduler as Apache 2.0, a license from the earlier scheduler release. The NGC community product requires Nvidia's software license and does not include enterprise support. The post uses present-tense integration language for Crusoe, Mirantis, Nebius, OpenNebula, Saturn Cloud, Spectro Cloud, and vCluster. It says Rafay is expanding its integration into a fully managed service. The post does not separately prove which partner integrations have shipped.

    8. Opens Vera Rubin rack designs at OCP

      On Oct. 12, 2026 at the OCP Global Summit in San Jose, Nvidia said it contributed Vera Rubin rack and compute-tray designs to OCP through MGX, including the MGX 1.2 liquid-cooled rack spec for deployments up to 250 kW. It said Meta will use Spectrum-6 102.4 Tb/s Ethernet switches for Vera Rubin factories, and that future ConnectX-10 and BlueField parts will support Google's Falcon transport. These are company announcements, not a new shipment count.

09

Funding

$62Mdisclosed across 2 rounds with a stated amount

  1. Venture capital

    1993

    ~$20M

    Sequoia Capital, Sutter Hill Ventures, others

  2. IPO (Nasdaq)

    Jan 1999

    $42M (3.5M shares at $12)

    Public markets (Nasdaq: NVDA)

All Semiconductors