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Firefly Aerospace

PublicNASDAQ: FLYFounded 2014🇺🇸Leander, TexasCEO Jason Kim

Firefly Aerospace is a public space and defense company that launches the Alpha small-lift rocket, is co-developing the Eclipse medium-lift vehicle with Northrop Grumman, flies Blue Ghost lunar landers, and builds Elytra orbital vehicles for maneuvering, communications, imaging, and other cislunar services.

Latest update Oct 7, 2026

01

Overview

After becoming the first commercial company to complete a fully successful Moon landing, Firefly expanded further into defense software and data systems through its SciTec acquisition, which won a U.S. Space Force Space-Based Interceptor OTA agreement in May 2026 and a $5.5M Air Force CBC2 data-fusion option in June 2026 as part of the Golden Dome architecture. Firefly doubled its Cedar Park campus to 144,000 sq ft to industrialize Blue Ghost and Elytra production, and on September 22, 2026 completed a new ISO Class 8 cleanroom four times the size of the existing room; together the two cleanrooms can work on up to 12 Blue Ghost landers and Elytra vehicles at once. It closed a 12M-share follow-on at $48/share on June 1, 2026, and - per June 23, 2026 Reuters reporting - is set to secure a ~$110M EXIM loan to fund further Texas production expansion (the July 27, 2026 Federal Register notice opened public comment through August 21; as of September 17, 2026 no published EXIM board minutes confirming a close were found). In July 2026 Firefly also won a $13M NASA JPL subcontract - the first out of its new Gloworks innovation lab - to build the aeroshell for NASA's SkyFall Mars helicopter mission. On August 11, 2026 Firefly reported record Q2 2026 revenue of $117.7M (up 659% YoY, its first quarter above $100M), ~$1.5B backlog, and $940.3M of liquidity, and reaffirmed full-year guidance of $420M-$450M; Q3 2026 results had not been posted as of September 17. The first full Alpha Block II flight (Flight 8) remains targeted for Q4 2026, but Blue Ghost Mission 2 (Riders 2 the Dark) is still listed no earlier than 2027. SciTec also won a $93.7M Space Force radar-digitization contract in August, Firefly extended its Lockheed Martin multi-launch deal to up to 25 Alpha missions through 2031, and on September 9 it signed a contract with SSC Space for two Alpha launches from Esrange no earlier than 2028. Alpha also flies hypersonic test missions, including a second confidential hypersonic task order disclosed with Q2 results.

globenewswire.comUpdated Sep 22, 2026

Analysis · 6 min read · Jul 9, 2026The long view on Firefly Aerospace: strategy, technology and what to watch

02

What's next9

  1. 2026-2028

    Scale SciTec Golden Dome SBI work

    Execute SciTec's Space-Based Interceptor OTA under U.S. Space Force Space Systems Command, building software, sensing, and AI for the Golden Dome space-based missile defense layer, with capability integrated into the architecture targeted by 2028. SciTec's other Space Force work (CBC2 data fusion and the $93.7M GBARD radar-digitization OTA) remains in execution; Firefly has posted no new Golden Dome contract update since the May 4, 2026 SBI announcement.

  2. 2026-2027

    Ramp Blue Ghost and Elytra on the dual ISO 8 Cedar Park line

    With the new ISO Class 8 cleanroom complete as of September 22, 2026, Firefly said the two Cedar Park cleanrooms can support up to 12 Blue Ghost landers and Elytra orbital vehicles at once. Watch whether that capacity shows up as a faster Blue Ghost Mission 2 integration cadence and more simultaneous CLPS and DIU spacecraft in work.

  3. Q3 2026 results

    Report Q3 2026 financial results

    TargetQ3 2026 results; CNBC estimates 12 Nov 2026 (unofficial)

  4. Q4 2026

    Debut Alpha Block II on Flight 8

    Fly the first full Alpha Block II configuration - with a 7-foot fuselage extension, in-house consolidated avionics, upgraded thermal protection, and stronger carbon composite structures - after Flight 7 validated key avionics and thermal upgrades. On its August 11, 2026 Q2 earnings call, CEO Jason Kim said the next two Alpha launches, including the Block II debut, have slipped from the originally targeted late-summer window to Q4 2026, with Firefly now targeting a total of three Alpha missions by year-end and rockets for Flights 10 and 11 already moving through the production line. As of September 17, 2026 Firefly had posted no new launch-date update since that call and no Flight 8 launch; the Q4 2026 window still has more than two months remaining.

  5. By end of 2026

    Complete Elytra deorbit preliminary design review for DIU/SDA

    Finish the preliminary design review for an Elytra-based satellite deorbit mission under the Defense Innovation Unit and Space Development Agency's Deorbit-as-a-Service program, part of an $8.4M award shared with D-Orbit and Katalyst Space Technologies. Completing the PDR makes Firefly eligible to compete for the follow-on phase covering launch and on-orbit deorbit operations. As of September 17, 2026 Firefly had posted no PDR-complete update since the August 13 award; the target remains by end of 2026.

03

Latest news16

  1. Firefly books Starcloud AI payload on 2028 lunar Elytra

    Firefly Aerospace said on September 30, 2026 it signed a commercial payload agreement to fly Starcloud's SC-1L AI compute payload on an Elytra orbital vehicle. Starcloud is being added to Firefly's third lunar mission, targeted no earlier than 2028, where Elytra will first relay for a Blue Ghost CLPS landing at the Gruithuisen Domes and then remain in lunar orbit for five years. Firefly did not disclose the contract value.

    fireflyspace.com www.marketwatch.com + Starcloud

  2. Firefly opens ISO 8 cleanroom at Cedar Park campus

    Firefly Aerospace said September 22 it completed a new ISO Class 8 cleanroom at its 144,000-square-foot Cedar Park, Texas campus, four times the size of the existing room, after a ribbon-cutting with the Texas Space Commission and NASA Moon Base and CLPS officials. Combined, the two cleanrooms can assemble, integrate and test up to 12 Blue Ghost landers and Elytra orbital vehicles at once. Firefly said the expansion, backed by a Texas Space Commission grant, is meant to raise spacecraft throughput as lunar and in-space demand grows.

    GlobeNewswire / Firefly

  3. Firefly books two Alpha launches from Sweden

    Firefly Aerospace signed a multi-launch contract with SSC Space on September 9, 2026 for two Alpha missions from Esrange Space Center in Kiruna, Sweden, targeted no earlier than 2028. The flights will carry Swedish national-security payloads and commercial rideshare customers, with SSC Space holding full payload capacity on both. Firefly said launch-control, payload-processing and vehicle-integration buildings are complete, with pad work at Launch Complex 3C still underway.

    Firefly Aerospace SatNews

  4. Rocket Lab lands two US Space Force program wins

    The U.S. Space Force selected Rocket Lab for its Space Data Network Consortium on August 18, awarding $12 million in initial contracts to demonstrate secure optical satellite communications for the Space Data Network Backbone. The same announcement onboarded Rocket Lab to the Space Force's NITE-STAR program, a contract vehicle with a $981 million ceiling covering spacecraft, software, ground systems and mission operations that Firefly Aerospace joined earlier this month.

    GlobeNewswire ASDNews + Rocket Lab

  5. Firefly to fly Zeno Power's nuclear heater on a lunar lander

    Firefly Aerospace and Zeno Power announced August 19 that a future Firefly Blue Ghost lunar lander mission, targeted no earlier than 2028, will carry a Zeno americium-241 radioisotope heating unit generating about 5 watts of thermal energy. The package is designed to keep electronics operational through the 14-day, minus-170 degree Celsius lunar night and send a still-here signal after five days, addressing a NASA incentive for survive-the-night technology demonstrations.

    SpaceNews GeekWire

04

Products4

05

Key metrics

Employees

1,409 full-time and 9 part-time as of Dec. 31, 2025 (10-K); Wikipedia still lists 750 (2025)

Est. annual revenue
$420M-$450M

(2026 guidance, reaffirmed with Q2 2026 results Aug 11, 2026; Q3 2026 results had not been posted as of Sept 17, 2026, and Firefly's IR calendar listed no upcoming earnings event). Q2 booked 95% of the midpoint per CFO Darren Ma

Q2 2026 Revenue
$117.7M

up 659% YoY, first quarter above $100M

2026 Revenue Guidance
$420M-$450M

reaffirmed with Q2 2026 results, Aug 11, 2026; Q3 2026 results not yet posted as of Sept 17

Backlog
~$1.5B (as of Jun 30, 2026)
Alpha Launches
7

Block II debut on Flight 8 still targeted for Q4 2026, not yet flown as of Sept 17

Contracted Lunar Missions
6

(through ~2029; sixth added via a $144M NASA CLPS task order in June 2026). Mission 2 (Riders 2 the Dark) is now targeted no earlier than 2027

Responsive Launch Record
24-hour notice

first commercial company to launch to orbit on 24-hour notice

Q2 2026 Liquidity
$940.3M as of June 30, 2026

$635.3M cash and short-term investments plus $305M undrawn revolver

Market Cap
~$3.83B

(Sept 30, 2026 close $22.86; CNBC 167.40M shares). CNBC market-cap field $3.875B

06

Operations & revenue

Operating status

Operating; Flight 8 and EXIM close still pending

Event patch checked Oct 7, 2026. EXIM.gov minutes index still lists agendas through Sep 24, 2026, not published minutes closing AP300129XX after the Aug 21 comment deadline. Newsroom and missions still show Alpha Flight 7 (Mar 11, 2026) as the latest flown Alpha; Flight 8 is not posted. No official IR Q3 2026 date; CNBC estimates Nov 12, 2026. Official headcount is the 10-K year-end 2025 figure (1,409 full-time and 9 part-time), not Wikipedia's 750. Eclipse page lists a 206-second Miranda mission-duty-cycle hot fire; the 226-second figure is a later full-power endurance test beyond nominal duration.

Revenue streams

  • Alpha Launch Services

    Dedicated small-satellite launch services for commercial, civil, and national-security customers, including tactically responsive missions and East/West Coast launch campaigns.

  • Blue Ghost Lunar Missions & Data Services

    Lunar delivery, hosting, and operations revenue from NASA CLPS missions, commercial rideshares, and follow-on lunar data services such as the Blue Ghost Mission 1 addendum.

  • Elytra Orbital Services & Ocula Imaging

    In-space maneuvering, payload delivery, long-haul communications, space domain awareness, satellite deorbit, and the Ocula lunar imaging service provided through the Elytra vehicle family. On August 13, 2026 the Defense Innovation Unit and Space Development Agency awarded Firefly a contract (part of an $8.4M combined Deorbit-as-a-Service award split with D-Orbit and Katalyst Space Technologies) to complete a preliminary design review for an Elytra-based deorbit mission, adding satellite deorbit to Elytra's service line.

  • Eclipse Medium-Lift Launch Services

    Future medium-lift launches for commercial spacecraft, space station resupply, scientific payloads, and national-security missions through the Northrop Grumman partnership.

  • Defense Software & Data Processing

    Mission software, AI-enabled analytics, data processing, and classified ground infrastructure added through the SciTec acquisition for missile warning, space domain awareness, and other national-security programs. SciTec's Space Force work now spans the Golden Dome Space-Based Interceptor OTA, the Air Force CBC2 data-fusion option, a $93.7M firm-fixed-price OTA (announced August 11, 2026) to modernize ground-based radar onto a common digital architecture, and the long-running FORGE Enterprise Overhead Persistent Infrared (OPIR) ground-system program, where a $109M engineering change proposal grew the total contract value from $263M to $372M.

  • Planetary & Advanced Structures (Gloworks)

    Planetary entry-descent-and-landing hardware and advanced-composite structures developed through Firefly's new Gloworks innovation lab in Cedar Park. Its first award is a $13M NASA JPL subcontract to build the aeroshell for NASA's SkyFall Mars-helicopter mission (targeted to launch late 2028), extending Firefly beyond launch, lunar, and defense into Mars entry-descent-and-landing hardware.

07

Track record

How past announced dates turned out.

0/1announced date hit on time

  • 0 Hit
  • 1 Slipped
  • 0 Missed
  1. Slipped

    Launch Blue Ghost Mission 2 and activate Ocula

    Target NET December 2026 · Resolved Sep 9, 2026

    Firefly's own Blue Ghost Mission 2 page now lists the far-side Riders 2 the Dark launch as no earlier than 2027, matching CEO Jason Kim's Aug 11, 2026 Q2 call that the mission is pending spacecraft delivery to Florida and a confirmed launch window. The lander stack is still in avionics and payload integration. The nextSteps entry is re-dated to NET 2027.

08

Timeline29

  1. 2026

    1. Signs Starcloud SC-1L payload for third lunar Elytra

      On September 30, 2026 Firefly announced a commercial payload agreement to fly Starcloud's SC-1L AI compute payload on Elytra. Starcloud is being onboarded to Firefly's third lunar mission, targeted no earlier than 2028. Elytra will first relay for a Blue Ghost CLPS landing at the Gruithuisen Domes, then remain in lunar orbit for five years. Firefly did not disclose the contract value.

    2. Completes ISO Class 8 Cedar Park cleanroom

      On September 22, 2026 Firefly celebrated completion of a new ISO Class 8 cleanroom at its 144,000 sq ft Cedar Park, Texas campus, four times the size of the existing room, at a ribbon-cutting with the Texas Space Commission and NASA Moon Base and CLPS officials. Combined, the two cleanrooms can assemble, integrate and test up to 12 Blue Ghost lunar landers and Elytra orbital vehicles at once. Firefly said the expansion was backed by a Texas Space Commission grant.

    3. Signs two-launch Alpha contract from Esrange

      On September 9, 2026 Firefly and SSC Space signed a contract for two Alpha launches from Esrange Space Center in Kiruna, Sweden, targeted no earlier than 2028. The flights would be the first Alpha missions from continental Europe and follow Firefly's June 2026 inauguration of the first Alpha-class launch pad at Esrange.

    4. Eclipse engine base structure enters assembly and bonding

      As of August 2026, Eclipse's engine base structure - which will mount the seven Miranda engines powering the first stage - is in assembly and bonding ahead of integration, continuing hardware progress alongside Alpha Block II production toward a first Eclipse flight still targeted no earlier than 2027.

    5. Onboards Zeno Power's radioisotope heater for a future Blue Ghost mission

      On August 19, 2026 Firefly and Zeno Power announce that a future Firefly Blue Ghost lunar lander mission, targeted no earlier than 2028, will carry a Zeno 'Survive-the-Night' radioisotope heating unit fueled by americium-241, generating about 5 watts of thermal energy to keep electronics operational through the 14-day lunar night and send a 'still here' signal after five days.

    6. Onboarded to NASA Spacecraft Processing Operations Contract

      On August 17, 2026 NASA named Firefly one of four companies - alongside All Points Logistics, Blue Origin, and L3Harris - added to its Spacecraft Processing Operations Contract on-ramp, making Firefly eligible to compete for task orders covering payload processing, fueling, integration, and encapsulation for NASA missions launching from Vandenberg Space Force Base. Firefly's commercial Payload Processing Facility sits less than half a mile from its Space Launch Complex 2 at Vandenberg.

    7. SciTec wins $93.7M Space Force ground-based radar digitization contract

      On August 11, 2026 SciTec, Firefly's national-security software subsidiary, is awarded a $93,704,410 firm-fixed-price Other Transaction Agreement from U.S. Space Force Space Systems Command (Colorado Springs) to modernize ground-based radar systems onto a common digital architecture, adding a second major Space Force program alongside SciTec's Golden Dome Space-Based Interceptor work.

    8. Extends Lockheed Martin launch deal to 25 missions through 2031

      On August 11, 2026 Firefly announces a two-year extension of its multi-launch agreement with Lockheed Martin, covering up to 25 Alpha Block II missions through 2031 - the same maximum launch count as the original June 2024 deal (15 firm launches plus options for 10 more through 2029), now stretched over a longer window. Firefly, Lockheed Martin and Seagate Space are also collaborating on sea-based Alpha launch concepts from an offshore platform.

09

Funding

$1.8Bdisclosed across 4 rounds with a stated amount

Cumulative disclosed raise · dated rounds

$1B$2B20142017202020232026$1.8B raised
  1. Private funding

    2014–2024

    $589M+

    Noosphere Ventures, AE Industrial, DADA Holdings, and others

  2. Northrop Grumman investment

    2025

    $50M

    Northrop Grumman

  3. Initial public offering

    2025

    $933.1M net proceeds

    Public offering (NASDAQ: FLY)

  4. Follow-on public offering

    2026

    $181.6M net proceeds (4M new shares plus 8M secondary shares at $48.00/share)

    Public offering (NASDAQ: FLY)

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