LG Energy Solution

ESS LFP Battery Cells

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Lithium iron phosphate cells built for grid-scale storage, the product behind LGES's pivot away from EV dependence. They are made at the Holland, Michigan plant, the first large-scale LFP cell factory in the United States, which gives American storage developers a non-Chinese supply option that qualifies for domestic-content and foreign-entity-of-concern rules. Capacity runs from 17 GWh at the end of 2025 to more than 30 GWh by the end of 2026, and the full output is contracted three to five years ahead by large project developers.

Latest update Sep 11, 2026

ESS LFP Battery Cells

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Current status

In production at Holland, Michigan since June 2025; Spring Hill, Tennessee converting from EV cells to LFP storage cells during 2026; the all-new Lansing, Michigan plant started making LFP cells for grid storage on August 18-19, 2026 and is still ramping as of September 11, 2026

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Specifications3

North America ESS capacity
Holland scaling from 17 GWh

(end-2025) past 30 GWh (end-2026); over 50 GWh combined across five North American sites by end-2026, about 80% of LGES's global ESS capacity

Order book

Full output booked 3-5 years ahead by large-scale project developers

Plant investment
$1.4B, 1.7M sq ft in Holland, Michigan

up to 1,700 jobs

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