TAE Technologies

Norm

Operational

TAE's streamlined fusion research machine that forms field-reversed-configuration plasmas using only neutral beam injection, reducing reactor size, complexity, and cost versus Norman while preserving the path to commercial hydrogen-boron fusion.

Latest update Sep 18, 2026

Norm

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Current status

Operational in Foothill Ranch, California. Norm routinely delivers TAE's highest plasma performance and is being upgraded to 100 million degrees Celsius. Re-verified September 18, 2026 on TAE's FAQ: the upgrade remained in progress and unachieved.

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Specifications3

Plasma Temperature
70+ million °C
Machine Length
~12 m / 40 ft
Configuration
NBI-only FRC

Announced next steps from TAE Technologies that mention Norm.

  1. 2026-2027

    Upgrade Norm to 100 million °C

    Push the current experimental platform from 70+ million °C - already the highest temperature recorded on a steady-state FRC - toward 100 million °C to validate operating modes and hardware for TAE's next-generation reactors. Re-verified September 18, 2026 on TAE's FAQ: the upgrade remains described as planned/in progress, with no announcement that 100 million °C has been reached.

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